Table Of ContentHODDERG CSEH ISTORFYO RE DEXCEL
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DYNA MIC .EDU CATION
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DYNAMIC
LEARNING
DynamLieca rniisn gn lin subscrispotliuottnhi oasnut p potretasc haenrsdst udewnitthshi gh
ano e
quatylc iontaenndtu niqtuoeo Dlsy.n amLieca rniinncgo rporatetsh aatelw llo ertmkoe gnetttsho ge irv e
yout huel timcaltaes sarnodho omm eworreks ource.
TeachianngdL earntiitlnesg i ncliundtee rarcetsiovuerl ecse-sspo,ln ainngnt oolelfs-m,a rkisngt ests
anda ssessmTeenatc.h cearns:
• Usteh Lee ssBounid elrt op laann dd eliovuetrs tanldeisnsgo ns
Sharlee ssaonnsdr e souwricteshst udeanntdcs o lleagues
•
• Trasctk udpernotg rwiethsT se satnsd A ssessments
Teachcearnas l scoo mbithnier trusrteesdo uracleosn gtshiodfseer oHmo ddeGrC SEHi story
e own
foErd excCeil:e a ndp unishmtehnrto utgihm ec,. 1000-prwehsiechnhat s w holhoes otf
rm a
infmoartivaen idtn eratcivree souricnecsl uding:
• Ready-mTaodpeSi tca ratnedLr e ssHoing hlPiogwhetr Points
Tasakn dH elZpo nweo rkshweiettdhsi fferesnutpipaotretd
•
Revisionp odcasts, sTeelsYfto- umraqsruekilizfanz ngedr se vitsaisokns
•
• AU niPtl aEnx,a Omv ervainedQwu estEixopnee rxtapm re-paraitoPno werPoints
HoddeGrC SEH istfoorEryd excCerli:m aen dp unishmtehnrto utgihm ce.,1 000-priess ent
availaasab W lhei teboeaTredx tbwohoikci hsa no nl iinnet eravcetrisoviefot e nhp rintteexdt btohoakt
enablteesa chteor:s
Dislpainyte raticvpeg st ot hecilra ss
• a e
• Addno tesa ndh ighlairgehats
• Adddo uble-sppargeeia ndtlsoe sspolna ns
AdidtiaolntlhyS et udeenTte xtboofoH ko ddeGrC SEH istofroEyrd excCerli:m aen dp unishment
throutgimhe , c.1000-priesas d eonwton aldavbelres oifto nhp eirn tdet extbtohoatkte c haers can
assitgosn t utdse nthey
so can:
Dowlno aadn dv ieowna nyde viocrbe r owser
•
• Adde,d iatn ds ynchronnoitasecesr otswsod evices
Accetshse pierr socnoaplny t he
• o move
Tof inoudt ansdgi nu pf or ttiarrsle iei twww.hoddedeuractiono..uek/dynalemaircinng
more vs:
HODDERG CSEH ISTORFYO RE DEXCEL
/,7HO DDER
DYNAMIC
EDUCATION
J11!!!!!!!!-.
L E A R N I N G
LEARNM ORE
Ino rdetro e nsurteh atth irse sourocfef ehrisg h-quasluiptpyo frotrt he associaatsesde ssmgeunitd ance mataerretih aeol nsl ayu thoritsaotuirvceo ef
associaPteeadr soqnu alificaitthi aosbn e,e nt hrougahr eviepwr ocebsys informatainodns houladl waybser efertroef do dr efinigtuiivdea nce.
thea wardibnogd yT.h isp rocecsosn firtmhsa t trheisso urfcuel lcyo vers the
Pearson examhianvenero stc ontributtoae ndy s ectioinnts h irse source
teachianngdl earnicnogn teonftt hes pecificoartp iaornot f a s pecification
relevatnoet x aminatpiaopne rfso rw hicthh ehya vree sponsibEixlaimtiyn.e rs
atw hiciht i sa imedI.ta lscoo nfirtmhsa ittd emonstraatnea sp propriate
wilnlo tu see ndorsreeds ouracsea ss ourcoefm aterifaolra nya ssessmseentt
balance betthweed eenv elopmoefns tu bjesckti lklnso,w ledagned
byP earson.
understandiinan dgd,i titoopn r eparatfiooran s sessment.
Endorsemeonfat r esourdcoee nso tm eanc hatth er esouricsre e quired
Endorsemednote nso tc ovearn yg uidanocnea ssessmeanctt iviotri es
eoa chietvhei Pse arsoqnu alificantoirdo one,is t m eant haitti st heo nly
proces(see.spg r.a ctiqucees tioonras d viocneh owt oa nswears sessment
suitabmlaet eriaavla ilatbols eu pportth eq ualificaatnidao nny,r esource
questioinnsc)l,u diendt her esourncoerd oeist p rescrainbyep articular
lisptrso ducbeydt hea wardibnogd ys haliln clutdhei asn do thearp propriate
approatcoht het eachionrdg e liverayr eolfa tceodu rse.
resources.
Whilteh ep ublishhearvsme a dee verayt temtpote nsurteh at adovnit chee
qualificaatnido ni atsss essmiesna tc curattheeo, f ficsipaelc ificaantdi on
TheP ublishweorusl ldi keeo t hantkh ef ollowfionprge rmisstioor ne produceE vereyf fort bheeanms a de ttor acael clo pyrihgohltd erbsu,ri fa nyh ave
copyrimgahtte rial. beeni nadverteonvtelryl ooktehdeP, u blishweirlsbl e p leasteodm aket he
necessaarrrya ngemeanttt hse f irosptp ortunity.
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PeteLru bachR,i charDdu szczaTko,n yR andell
Acknowgleemdents TypeseitnI TCL egacSye rilf0 /12bpytM elisBsrau nelDleis ign
ToB St utogrr ouapt M ilClh asAec ademfyo rm akinMgr Fishsemri le.
PrintiendI taly
p.lO'OL eHti m DangleW'o,r ds& Musibcy E lviCso stel©l Coo pyright
1989U niverMsuasli Pcu blishMiGnBg LimiteAdl.lR ightRse served.
A catalogrueeco rfdo rt hirsi diesa vailafbrloemt heB ritiLsihb rary.
InternatiCoonpaylr igShetc ureUds.e db yP ermissoifoM nu siSc aleLsi mited.
PART 1:C rimea ndp unishmenitn B ritaicn.,1 000-present
How muchd oy ouk nwo abocuirtm e paunndi esnh?tm 2
Chatpe1rC rimaen pdu niesnhitmn i atBirTnh:eB iSgt royf rmo c.0100p-ersent 4
Chatpe2rC rimaen pd uniesnhitmnm edviaeEln glacn.0d10,0 -5c0.01 12
Chatpe3rC rimaen pd uniesnhitmne a rlmyo dneE rnglacn.51d0,0 -7c0.01 32
Chatpe4rC rimaen pd uniesnhitmne i hgetentahn-nd itneeent-hcernytB uiratin 56
Chatpe5rC rimaen pdu niesnhitmnm odneB rirtaci.9n10,0 -epsrent 84
Chatpe6rC rimaen pd uniesnhitmn i atBirRne:v insgti htei sbtrioige s 160
PART 2:T heh istoreincv ironmenWth:i techape1,
c.1870-c.19C0r0i:m e,p olicinagn dt hei nnerc ity 114
PART 3:W ritinbge ttehri story 164
Glossary 179
Index 182
PART 1:C rim.ea ndp unishm.enitn
Britaicn.,I OOO-present
How muchd o yokun owa boutc rime
andp unihsment?
Crismeel Ilstse .ln leswas ppers,
maganzeibso,ko sf,li masn vdi deo
gamesIi.tos f tfeaent urientd h e
new.Ps eopsleeeb mot hs hocaknedd
fsaicnabtyec dr iamneid ct a lne atdo
heatdeedbs a.t e
Icsr ibmceeo mimnogrv ei olent?
•
Shoupludn miesnhbtehs a rsohre r
•
easier?
Doepsr imsaoknae d ifefreen?c
•
Shouwlesd e ncdr imitnopa rlisfs orol no nger?
•
Shouwlebd r ibnagcc kap itaplu nisehnmt( tdheea ptehn tay?l)
•
Attithuadvheeas dh uage efe fcitns hagp itnhhies toofcr ryia mnepd u nimesnht.
Sol efti'nosdu a tbo ut atthtei touftd hdeeifs ef repneptol ieny ouhri stcolraWyso sr.k
throtuhgsehu rbveeolywa nsdh aarnedy i fefrenocfoe psi nyioomuni ght Yhoamuv ieg.h t
fintdh yaothu a vyeo uorw nh eatdeedb! a te
Whata ryeo uart titutdoce rsi maen dp unishment?
1.Wh ats houlbdet hem ainre asobne hinpdu nishing 2.S houlcda pitpauln isehnmt( hted eatphe nlatyb)e
crmiianls? brougbhatc k?
a)R etbruiti-orne vneget o b)D etenrcre-etow arn a)Y es, aflmolur d resr b)Y esf,o sro mem udresr
satfiyts hve itciomr t heir othsen rotto c ommitt he
famielsi samcer mie
c)R efrom-toh eltph e d)R emvoal t-ok eep c)Y es, cfeorirt ntay pesof d)N o
crimailni mporvet heir crmiianlosf tfh set reets sericorumise
behaivour
3.S houlpdh ysipcuanli msehntss,u cahs w hipnpgi,b e
4. Shoulpdo lteih ccea ryr guns?
usead ganistc rmiinals?
a)Y es b)N o a)Y esa,l tlh tei me b)N o,u nlestsh ee iras
dagneroussi tuattoi on
deawli th
c)O nyl ins omaeer as d)N evre
1 Crimea ndp unsihmneti n iBatri:nT he BSitgro yf rocm. 0100-epsrent
Oftpeoenp lsei mypv olitchee ira nioddp eianswi iotnhsro eulaltky n owitnhfgeca tasbo ut
sometgTh.hi incso usrsheod uh lelypo ua vtoot ihdaB tys. t yuidntghi ed eaansd attitudes
ofp epolient hpea syto,cu a cno mteoa b tetienrf orvmieeodwft hies ssuuersr ogu ndin
criamnepd u niesnhttmh aaftef cutst oyd.Sa o wdhoay tok un oowr,t hiynokku n ow,
abouctr iamnepd u niesnhttmo yd?aC arroyu t ctrhiesm ruev ebyle oTwh.e cnh etchke
answeprsag e1o 8nt2 os eieyf o wue rceo rrect.
�
a)R isdeanr b)S tyaedr oguhylt hsea me a)A femalpee nsioner b)A malpee nsioner
c)A femaluen de2r9 d)A maluen de2r9
4.I nt hel ast yteearns c,a crr mie (theofft rcsaa nd
3.Y earlnyu mbesro fm urdesra ndk illgisna re:
posseisosnfsr omc arsh)a s:
a)S lghityl hgihetrh atnh ye b)C onsidye hrgiahbeltrh an a)I cnreasdeardm atiacly l b)I cnreasae ltdilt e
wertee yne asr ago thyew ere yteeasnr ago
c)S lghityl lowetrh atnh ye d)C onsiadbyel lrowetrh an c)D ecreased d)D ecreadsaremdat iacly l
wertee yne asr ago thyew ertee yne arasg o
5.W omena re morelk ieltyh amne nt ob ea ttacked
6.B ugrlay ris:
bya strnage.r
a)T rue b)F ael s a)I cnraesgi dnarmatiacly l b)I cnraesgi nlat ilte
c)D ecreigan s d)D ecreigan dsarmatiacly l
7.W hatp ercentoafgc er imaerse v iolte?n
b)3 5p ecre nt
d)3 pecre nt
Socieatnildea smw a kehrasvs et rugwgiltehdi stshouefc e rsi amnepd u niesnhftmor
thousoafyn edas-ri sitns o w ondtehray otmu a yn ots ubera eb otuhti antgt she iasr ly
stgae!W heyno gue ttot he oeftn hdbi osko ,t ry earnistnwhges sruev eqyu estaigaoinns.
Yomu ayfi ntdh yaothu a vceh anygoeudmr i nadb osuotm oefy ouera ralnisewr.e rs
1 Crim.ea ndp unishm.enitn B ritain:
The BigS torfyr om.c .IOOO-present
Therei so vera thousanyde arso fh istoirnyt he ofa violecnrti meY.o u caanl sod ecidyeo uro wn
next pagesB.u td on'wto rr-yby thee ndo ft his religiobuesl ie(fosr l acko ft hem)w,i thourtu nning
160
chapteyro uw ilble ablet ot eliln,o utlinteh,ew hole ther isokf b eingb urnatt t hes take.
storoyf c rimea ndp unishmenftr omA D 1000u ntil On theo thehra nd,s omet hingsse emt os tay
thep resendta y.O ncey ouh avet hactl eaoru tliinne
thes ame. Yoour,p erhapsso meoney ouk now,
yourm ind,y ouc ans tarttob uiludp mored etailed
may haveh ada mobile phoonrea laptospt olen.
knowledgaes y oup rogrestsh rougthh eb ook.
Althougthh espea rticuiltaerm wse reo nly
Theh istoroyfc rimea ndp unishmenrte vealas inventeidnt hel attew entiectehn turpye,t ty theft
tremendouasm ounto fi nformatiaobnou tw hat hasr emainetdh em ostc ommon typoefc rimef or
peoplien d ifferesnotc ietiients h ep ast thought tahnedl astth ousanyde arsS!o ,i tw oulda ppeart hat
how theyl ivedO.n theo neh and,t hingsse emt o thes toroyf c rimea ndp unishmenitso neo fb oth
havec hangedT.o day,y oua ref arl eslsi keltyh an dramaticch angeb uta lsos ignificcaonntt inuity.
someonel ivinignm edievaEln glantdo b e a victim
1.B1e cmoinga masteorfc hronology
Lotosft hiynogluse arinnKe edSy t gae3h iosrtlye ssaornes
goitnobg e u sueldf uriynoguG rC ScEo urOsneee.x amp0le
iyso ukrn owloefcd ghreo nol-tohgneya measns de uqence
of fedriefhnits toprreiidcosAa.sly oaur e gtoosi tnyug d
sucah lporenigd o -tah ousyaena-dry sow ui hlalv teot alk
anwdr ictoein dfenatbloyauv ta rioefht iys toprreiidcosa.l
Tomt h'et e-lae'a f
IDENTIFYINHGI STORICAPLE RIODS �
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Pleat chfeou rhs itroilcp aeriboedwls io nc hornogliocal - dfifrenett ypoefcs i rme
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modnep reri·Tohdee i hgteeanntndhi tneeenctehnr tiues Part loenfa irnagbo uhtit soriyhs va nigt hceo infdeent co
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Rougyhw lhtad atedsoe se acphe ricoodvr e? comeu pw ityhou ro wnh ypoetshiwsh,i ycohul atteers t
2 agnasitth eevi deen.Lc ooka tt hgear pahb voeB.a sed
Lookt hpei tcrueso nt hpiasg Weh.i cphit crue( AD-)
3 onw hayto ku nwo sof raw,h edno ytohui wnakts h bee st
comesfr mo whicchrho nloogipcearliG ovideo? nreae son
timteob ea c irminPaltlyo ?ou rt hohutgosn y ourow n
fore acchh ioce.
coypo ft hgear phD.o ntw 'oryi ryfo aue rn ots uer-we lwli
a)W haste emtsob eh appeinneia ncgph it crue?
comeb actkot hlitaser o n!
b)W hat ycoawuno rk formuo eta cphit cruea bocuirtm e
anpdu snhiemnattt hatmite ?T hinakbo uwth atthy e
mightr eevaalbo uotn oer m oero ft hfeol wlinog:
1 Crimea ndp unsihmneti n iBatri:nT he BSitgro yf rocm. 0100-epsrent
CHRONOLOGY .,
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Looka tt htei mebleiwln aoen wdo roku t mtishsneig tdeas.
1
11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th 18th 19th 20th
1100-99 1400-99 1700-99
I1s 289i nt he hetiegeonrnt hit neeenctehnr tyuC?a nyo u leaxwiphn?y
2
Thtea bdasbr ewl aoer tihnwe ro nsge uqenec.W haitts h ceo ercrcthr onogliocsaeulqe nec?
3
TheB lcakD eath TheR eniassance TheI nudstriRaeolvul tion
TheN ormaCno nuqest TheF risWto rlWda r TheE ngliCsvihi Wla r
Looaktt htew ob oxebse wlo-PeriAo adn Pde riBo.d
4
Tudoarnsd S tuartTsh eR enaissanTcheea geo ft heB lacDke ath Earmloyd erpne riod
TheV ictoraigaen Thet wenticeetnht urTyh eI ndustRreivaoll utiTohnen ineteecnetnht ury
a)O nen amiene acbho xt hiosed do noeu tE.xp lwahiinic tshh oed do noeu itne acbho x,
anwdh y.
b)T hterh ereme ainnianmgsei ne acbho xae rg vietno r uogyht lhsea mhesi troilcp aeriod,
butth yem easnl hitgdlfiyfr eentth inEgxpsl.at ihdnef i freecnes beentt wehemY.o uc an
usdeat etso hyeolaup n cdh etchke etliiamnbveoe i ifht e sl.p
PART1 :Cr ime apnudns ihmenitn iBatrinc,.0 100-epsrent
Gettnig tbterea th itsory-whyw ea erm aiknlgae nring
vibslie
We'lclo me tboca hcrko nollaotogen-yri yfo tua kale o oaktt het iavcbioxto ynp age7 ,
yous'elpell emnotryce hr onolaotcgiyvs iH.to iweevtehret,sw epo ag easr oeny lp atrlaybo ut
chrognyoa,ln oadr aec tyup aalroltfam ucbhi gtgoepr-iw chadtoy ohua vteod ot og et
betatthe irs tory?
Yohua vteob uiulpyd o ukrn owlaendudgn ed erstoaftn hdheii nsgto ofcr ryi me
anpdu niesnhTtmh.a mtig hsto unda isgothwrrtafrbdu,yt o wui klele mpe etnienwg
inofrmtaions oamnedt yiomauer se gtoofiee nplgu zzmlaeydb,e teoavtlyecl no unsfed.
Whadtoy oduo w hen fyeeolu puaznzcdlo eundsf eYdo?hu a vtew coh coei:s
Thinakbo utw hyy ou're
Muddloen t,r yt oi gneoo rr
puzzleadnd thep rolbem.
identify
hdiet hep roblaenmdd on'tte lyolu r
Theand mtit heer'sso mtehinygo ud on't
tecahe.Yr oum ayl osceo ndfeince
undesrtanda ndt elyolu rt each.e r
ands topw orknigh adr.
Ther eusl-tyourt eachehre lyposu s otr
Ther eustl-youm ake mitsakesi n
outt he opbrleymou,r c onfidienneccaers es
youre xmasa ndd ob aldy.
andy oud ow elilny o ure xmas.
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ChoiAc e ChoiBc e
ChoiBc ei ss maa lrotte trh Ceth hoaiAnc!W e i tChh oiByc oeau r tea kirnegsn psoibfiorl ity
Visilbelaer ning
youorw nl earanniydnou gro wns ucscsIe.mt a ys ousntdr abnugte ,co rnuecw iaaty olg et
i'tOs Kt og ettih ngs betatthe irs tiotsro ay d mwihte yno uc'orunesf eadn gde tttihngigswn ro-ntgheyno cua n
wrongW.ea ldloA .n d statropt u tth irniggsh t.
ofntt ehteih nwgesg et
Wee mphsaesodin vee riym ponrtwt oaridnC hoiBc ie-d enyt.Yi ofu cagnebntteo ttae tr
wrongit niilalayn tdh en
hiosrtuyn lyeosausn ydo utre acihdeeryne txitaflcwyh ayto duo nk'nto awn udn derstand.
correacertt hteh ings we
rmeemebrb esbte causeT op utth aatn otwhaeyyr,o hua vteom akteh aptr obvliesmi bbeloefr yeo cua n iprtui tg ht.
we'vhea tdo t ihnkd ehra r
Throughoutw etw hiiilsdl e bynco tooimkfm omni asktetsh astt udmeanktaesn mda ke
abotuhte .Sm ayin'gI
thevmi ssibotl heay otcu a sne e tThheeymno. hu a vame u cbhe tter ofcah vaonicdei ng
dotnu 'ndsetnradi's the
thomsieas kteysou rself
frisstt etpo wargdetstn ig
irti ght.
Thei mpotrance ofg ettnigt hec hornoglyor ight
Onoeft hovseerc yo mmoannv de riym protamnits ta-aknei ss stuheac tou nsfesstu dents
everyye a-ricsh rognyoI.lt so'ois m ptoarnt wtedh eacti idhtea dtd ob em advei saitbt lhee
verbyge innoiftn hgbi oso Ikyf.o gue tth ceh ronowlroogynoygcu a enn udp w ritaibonugt
complyte htweer lotngh iinngas ne xaTmh.e arrepe l eonfte yx ampolfse tsu dbeienntgs
askaebodu dte evlopmienon ntpesre ioodfh istbouwrtry i taibonugat n e nrteidliyfef rent
preioodfh istboercyat uhseveyec ' ounsfetdhn ea moerd aroefts h pere ioAdsa. ne xample,
lootfss t udheanvtes absekeaenbod u cth anignce rsi amnepd u nimsehnitnt hnei neteenth
centaunrwdyr itatboeunet v ebntetwse 1e9n0 a0n1 d 99T9h.a atb 'ismg i skteaa nadl ootf
makrst ol ose.
Whyi tsh ceh ronoclooungsfyiI ntgb'?ces a utshehe i osrtoyfc riamnepd u nishcmoevnetr s
at honudsy aeaarnssd o i nclaun duemsb oefdr i fefrepnreti oodfhs i sytW.oh rayto nue ed
tod oi s:
getth pere idoso fh istiontr hryei gsheutqe nce
•
knotwh aep proxdiamtaaetnsecd e ntuorfti hpeeres i ods
•
knotwh asto mpere iohdasvm eo rteh an noanmee .
e
Sot hpeu rpotsheae c votifiot nyp ag7ie ts o h elypoi ud enyt[ itfhwaotra dgi a!nw]h at you
knowwh,a yto gue wtr oanngwd h acto unsfyeosuT .h amta ktehso msies tvaikseisab nled
yocua pnu tth ermi ghsto oaansps ossi.b le
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