Table Of ContentPlastic and Aesthetic Nursing P
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Scope and Standards of Practice, 3rd Edition t
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Copublished by the American Nurses Association and the International Societyof Plastic n
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Plastic and Aesthetic nursing is the practice specialty that addresses the needs and h
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care of patient undergoing plastic and reconstructive surgery and nonsurgical aesthetic t
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procedures. The International Society of Plastic and Aesthetic Nurses (ISPAN) and ANA c
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have collaborated to produce a foundational resource for contemporary plastic and
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aesthetic nursing practice. Plastic and Aesthetic Nursing: Scope and Standards of Practice r
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is a comprehensive, up-to-date delineation of the competent level of nursing practice and i
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professional performance common to and expected from plastic and aesthetic registered g
nurses whatever their practice levels or setting. It reflects the most current thinking in the : S
specialty and offers a blueprint for lastic and aesthetic nursing philosophy, principles, and c
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practices.
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The publication’s scope of practice addresses what is expected of all plastic and aesthetic a
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nurses, specifying the who, what, where, when, why, and how of plastic and aesthetic
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nursing practice. The detailed discussion of that scope of practice provides the context S
needed to understand and use the standards. The 17 standards are those by which all RNs t
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in plastic and aesthetic nursing are held accountable for their practice. Each standard n
is measurable by a set of specific competencies that serve as evidence of minimal d
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compliance with that standard. r
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This foundational volume reflects the diverse activities of plastic and aesthetic nursing o
and serves plastic and aesthetic nurses in their personal lives, clinical practice, education, f
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research, and community service. Although primarily for plastic and aesthetic nursing
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practitioners, educators, students, and others directly involved in nursing care, research, a
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advocacy, and certification, this book can also inform other healthcare providers, t
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researchers and scholars as well as employers, insurers, lawyers, regulators, policy makers, ce Third Edition
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For more information about this book, o
go to www.NursingWorld.com, call n
1.800.637.0323, or scan the QR code.
ISBN-13: 978-1-947800-71-7
SAN 851-3481 03/2020
500 Cummings Center, Suite 4400 8515 Georgia Avenue,
Beverly, MA 01915 Suite 400
978.927.8330 | fax: 978.524.0461 Silver Spring, MD 20910
www.ispan.org 1.800.274.4ANA (4262)
www.NursingWorld.org
About the American Nurses Association
The American Nurses Association (ANA) is the only full-service professional
organization representing the interests of the nation’s 4.2 million registered nurses
through its constituent/state nurses associations and its organizational affiliates. ANA
advances the nursing profession by fostering high standards of nursing practice,
promoting the rights of nurses in the workplace, projecting a positive and realistic
view of nursing, and by lobbying the Congress and regulatory agencies on health care
issues affecting nurses and the public.
American Nurses Association
8515 Georgia Avenue, Suite 400
Silver Spring, MD 20910
Copyright © 2021 ANA. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced
or used in any form or any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying
and recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission
in writing from the publisher.
ISBNs SAN: 851-3481
print 978-1-947800-77-9
epdf 978-1-947800-79-3
epub 978-1-947800-78-6
mobi 978-1-947800-80-9
Contents
Contributors vii
Preface ix
Audience for This Publication xi
Scope of Correctional Nursing Practice 1
Definitions 1
A History of Nurses Within the Correctional Environment 2
1800s 2
1900—Present 2
Population Served 4
Correctional Nursing Practice and Roles 7
Primary Care 8
Acute Care 9
Urgent or Emergency Care 9
Palliative Care 10
Restricted Housing Care 11
Special Care 12
Transitional Care 12
Care Coordination 13
Medication Management 13
Health Promotion 14
Patient Education 14
Advocacy 15
Delegation 16
Preservation of Safety 16
Correctional Nursing Practice Settings 17
Point of Care 18
Institutional Designs 19
Accreditation in Correctional Health Care 20
Professional Guidance for Correctional Nursing Practice 21
Nine Provisions of the Code of Ethics for Nurses 21
Contents • iii
Provision 1. The nurse practices with compassion and respect for the inherent
dignity, worth, and unique attributes of every person. 21
Provision 2. The nurse’s primary commitment is to the patient, whether an
individual, family, group community, or population. 22
Provision 3. The nurse promotes, advocates for, and strives to protect the
health, safety, and rights of the patient. 22
Provision 4. The nurse is responsible and accountable for individual nursing
practice and determines the appropriate delegation of tasks consistent
with the nurse’s obligation to provide optimum patient care. 23
Provision 5. The nurse owes the same duties to self as to others, including the
responsibility to promote health and safety, preserve wholeness of character
and integrity, maintain competence, and continue personal and professional
growth. 23
Provision 6. The nurse through individual and collective effort, establishes,
maintains, and improves the ethical environment of the work setting and
conditions of employment that are conducive to safe, quality health care. 23
Provision 7. The nurse participates in the advancement of the profession
through contributions to practice, education, administration, and knowledge
development. 23
Provision 8. The nurse collaborates with other health professionals and the
public to protect human rights, promote health diplomacy, and reduce
health disparities. 24
Provision 9. The profession of nursing, as represented by associations and their
members, is responsible for articulating nursing values, for maintaining the
integrity of the profession and its practice, and for shaping social policy. 25
Guiding Principles for Correctional Nursing Practice 25
Educational Preparation and Certification 28
Graduate-Level Prepared Nurses in the Correctional Setting 30
Advanced Practice Registered Nurses in the Correctional Setting 31
Partnerships with Community and Academic Nurses 31
Nursing Leadership in the Correctional Setting 32
Specialty Certification 33
Research and Evidence-Based Practice 34
Translation of Evidence into Practice in Correctional Settings 35
Issues and Trends in Correctional Nursing 36
Workforce Recruitment and Retention 36
Call for National Specialty Organization of Correctional Nurses 38
New Technologies 38
Restrictive Housing 40
Collaboration and Entrepreneurship 41
Research and Dissemination of Knowledge 42
Muse’s Proposed Framework for Correctional Nursing 42
Summary 43
iv • Contents
Standards of Correctional Nursing Practice 45
Standards of Practice for Correctional Nursing 46
Standard 1. Assessment 46
Standard 2. Diagnosis 47
Standard 3. Outcomes Identification 48
Standard 4. Planning 50
Standard 5. Implementation 51
Standard 5A. Coordination of Care 54
Standard 5B. Health Teaching and Health Promotion 55
Standard 6. Evaluation 57
Standards of Professional Performance for Correctional Nursing 58
Standard 7. Ethics 58
Standard 8. Culturally Congruent Practice 59
Standard 9. Communication 61
Standard 10. Collaboration 62
Standard 11. Leadership 63
Standard 12. Education 64
Standard 13. Evidence-Based Practice and Research 65
Standard 14. Quality of Practice 67
Standard 15. Professional Practice Evaluation 68
Standard 16. Resource Utilization 69
Standard 17. Environmental Health 70
Glossary 73
References 77
Appendix. Muse’s Proposed Framework for Correctional Nursing 85
Index 89
Contents • v
Contributors
Correctional Nursing Scope and Standards Work Group
Mary V. Muse, MS, RN, CCHP-A, CCHP-RN; Co-Chair
Deborah A. Shelton, PhD, RN, NE-BC, CCHP, FAAN; Co-Chair
Brenda J. Baker, PhD, RNC, CNS
Patricia Blair, PhD, LLM, JD, MSN, CCHP
Regina D. Bradley, MHA, BSN, RN, CCHP
Jennifer L. Brush, BSN, RN
Clarion Campbell, MSN, RN
Alison M. Colbert, PhD, PHCNS-BC, FAAN
Ruby M. Gideon, MSN, RN
Lorie S. Goshin, PhD, RN
Jeremie D. Gregory, MSN, FNP-C
Ruth O. Ifediora, MSN-ED, RN, CCHP-RN
Catherine M. Knox, MN, RN, CCHP-RN
Susan Loeb, PhD, RN, FGSA, FAAN
Denise R. Rahaman, BSN, MBA, CCHP-RN, CCHP-A, NEA-BC
Kaitlin Loadholt, BSN, RN
Karen Rea, MSN, RN, FNP
Louise A. Reagan, PhD, APRN, ANP-BC, FAANP
Lori E. Roscoe, PhD, DNP, APRN, ANP-C, CCHP-RN
Susan Smith, MSN, CCHP-RN
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Elizabeth “Betsy” O. Swanson, DNP, MPH, APRN-BC
Timothy W. Thomas, MSN, RN, CCHP
Tracey L. Titus, RN, CCHP-RN, CCHP-A
Nicole Walker, MSN, RN, CCHP
Constance S. Weiskopf, PhD, APRN, PMHCNS-BC
Raneé M. Wright, MSN, RN, CCHP-RN, CCHP-MH
Linda Follenweider, MSN, APN, RN; Consultant
ANA Staff
Carol J. Bickford, PhD, RN-BC, CPHIMS, FAMIA, FHIMSS, FAAN
Erin Walpole, BA, PMP
ANA Committee on Nursing Practice Standards
Nena M. Bonuel, PhD, RN, CCRN-K, APRN-BC
Patricia Bowe, DNP, MS, RN
Danette Culver, MSN, APRN, ACNS-BC, CCRN-K
Elizabeth O. Dietz, EdD, RN, CS-NP, Alternate
Kirk Koyama, MSN, RN, CNS, PHN, Co-Chair
Tonette McAndrew, MPA, RN
Stacy McNall, MSN, RN, IBCLC, PMHNP-BC
Linda Inez Perkins, MS, RN-BC, Alternate
Verna Sitzer, PhD, RN, CNS
Mona Pearl Treyball, PhD, RN, CNS, CCRN-K, FAAN
viii • Contributors
