Table Of ContentSpringer Proceedings in Earth and Environmental Sciences
Alojz Kopáčik · Peter Kyrinovič ·
Ján Erdélyi · Rinaldo Paar ·
Ante Marendić Editors
Contributions
to International
Conferences
on Engineering
Surveying
8th INGEO International Conference
on Engineering Surveying and 4th SIG
Symposium on Engineering Geodesy
INGEO&SIG2020, Dubrovnik, Croatia
Springer Proceedings in Earth
and Environmental Sciences
Series Editor
Natalia S. Bezaeva, The Moscow Area, Russia
The series Springer Proceedings in Earth and Environmental Sciences publishes
proceedings from scholarly meetings and workshops on all topics related to
Environmental and Earth Sciences and related sciences. This series constitutes a
comprehensive up-to-date source ofreferenceon afieldorsubfieldofrelevancein
Earth and Environmental Sciences. In addition to an overall evaluation of the
interest, scientific quality, and timeliness of each proposal at the hands of the
publisher, individual contributions are all refereed to the high quality standards of
leadingjournalsinthefield.Thus,thisseriesprovidestheresearchcommunitywith
well-edited, authoritative reports on developments in the most exciting areas of
environmental sciences, earth sciences and related fields.
More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/16067
áč č
Alojz Kop ik Peter Kyrinovi
(cid:129) (cid:129)
á é
J n Erd lyi Rinaldo Paar
(cid:129) (cid:129)
ć
Ante Marendi
Editors
Contributions to International
Conferences on Engineering
Surveying
8th INGEO International Conference
on Engineering Surveying and
4th SIG Symposium on Engineering Geodesy
INGEO&SIG2020, Dubrovnik, Croatia
123
Editors
AlojzKopáčik PeterKyrinovič
Department ofSurveying Department ofSurveying
SlovakUniversity of Technology SlovakUniversity of Technology
in Bratislava in Bratislava
Bratislava, Slovakia Bratislava, Slovakia
Ján Erdélyi Rinaldo Paar
Department ofSurveying Faculty of Geodesy
SlovakUniversity of Technology University of Zagreb
in Bratislava Zagreb,Croatia
Bratislava, Slovakia
AnteMarendić
Faculty of Geodesy
University of Zagreb
Zagreb,Croatia
ISSN 2524-342X ISSN 2524-3438 (electronic)
SpringerProceedings in EarthandEnvironmental Sciences
ISBN978-3-030-51952-0 ISBN978-3-030-51953-7 (eBook)
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51953-7
©TheEditor(s)(ifapplicable)andTheAuthor(s),underexclusivelicensetoSpringerNature
SwitzerlandAG2021
Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsaresolelyandexclusivelylicensedbythePublisher,whether
thewholeorpartofthematerialisconcerned,specificallytherightsoftranslation,reprinting,reuseof
illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and
transmissionorinformationstorageandretrieval,electronicadaptation,computersoftware,orbysimilar
ordissimilarmethodologynowknownorhereafterdeveloped.
The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this
publicationdoesnotimply,evenintheabsenceofaspecificstatement,thatsuchnamesareexemptfrom
therelevantprotectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse.
The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this
book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the
authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained
hereinorforanyerrorsoromissionsthatmayhavebeenmade.Thepublisherremainsneutralwithregard
tojurisdictionalclaimsinpublishedmapsandinstitutionalaffiliations.
ThisSpringerimprintispublishedbytheregisteredcompanySpringerNatureSwitzerlandAG
Theregisteredcompanyaddressis:Gewerbestrasse11,6330Cham,Switzerland
Organization
Scientific Committee Chair
Alojz Kopáčik, Slovakia
Scientific Committee
Branko Božić, Serbia
Jiří Bureš, Czech Republic
Alessandro Capra, Italy
Ján Erdélyi, Slovakia
Vassilis Gikas, Greece
Maria Joao Henriques, Portugal
Boštjan Kovačič, Slovenia
Peter Kyrinovič, Slovakia
Ante Marendić, Croatia
Hans Neuner, Austria
Rinaldo Paar, Croatia
Miodrag Roić, Croatia
Martin Štroner, Czech Republic
Thomas Wunderlich, Germany
Organizing Committee Chair
Rinaldo Paar, Croatia
v
vi Organization
Organizing Committee
Almin Đapo, Croatia
Ján Erdélyi, Slovakia
Zdravko Kapović, Croatia
Peter Kyrinovič, Slovakia
Ante Marendić, Croatia
Marko Pavasović, Croatia
Mirko Živković, Croatia
Preface
The conference brings together experts, researchers, and users from the field of
engineering surveying, monitoring of engineering structures, laser scanning, data
processing, including instrument calibration and testing. Participants are coming
from universities, governmental organizations, and engineering companies to dis-
cussrecentscientificandtechnicaladvancementsandtostudynewtechnologyand
applications. The conference discussion focuses on current topics, mainly to the
engineering of large investments, BIM, quality assurance, deformation measure-
ment, as well as cultural heritage documentation.
INGEO2020isthe8theventintheseriesofengineeringsurveyingconferences
organizedbytheDepartmentofSurveyingattheSlovakUniversityofTechnology
in Bratislava. SIG2020 is the 4th Symposium on Engineering Geodesy organized
bytheCroatianGeodeticSocietyandwiththesupportoftheUniversity ofZagreb
Faculty of Geodesy.
TheconferenceissupportedbyFIGCommission6—EngineeringSurveyingand
their Working Groups. The conference program includes 32 regular papers and 11
postersarrangedin8technicalsessionsand1postersession.Fromallsubmissions
were 36 sent to a peer review process, and finally, 26 papers were selected for
publishing in Springer series Contributions to International Conferences on
Engineering Surveying, which belongs to the series of Proceedings in Earth and
Environmental Sciences.
The joint conference INGEO&SIG2020 was planned to be held in the Hotel
Palace, Dubrovnik, Croatia, in spring months. Dubrovnik has been selected as the
locationofthejointconferencesincetheDubrovnikareaisveryinterestingforthe
field of engineering geodesy. Two large and exciting projects have been and are
performing in the Dubrovnik at the moment; the monitoring project of the vertical
displacementsoftheOldCityofDubrovnikforthelast35years—sinceDubrovnik
islocatedonaseismicallyactiveareaandtheconstructionofPelješacBridgewhich
iscurrentlythelargestinfrastructureprojectinCroatia(bridgewillbe2404mlong,
55 m above sea level, with pilots 130 m in sea depth).
vii
viii Preface
Due to the actual situation of the COVID-19 virus spreading around the world,
butespeciallyinCroatia,theorganizersdecidedtoholdtheconferenceon-line.The
new actual date of the meeting was set to October 22–23, 2020.
Wewouldliketoexpressourdeepest gratitude toallauthorsofpapersfor their
effortrelatedtothepreparationofpapersandreviewersfortheconstructiveremarks
and discussion during the review process.
Bratislava, Slovakia Alojz Kopáčik
On behalf of the Scientific Committee
of INGEO&SIG2020
Contents
BIM and Engineering of Large Investments
Misalignment—Can 3D BIM Overrule Professional Setting-out
According to Plane and Height?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Thomas Wunderlich
Building Information Modelling of Industrial Plants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Ján Erdélyi, Peter Kyrinovič, Alojz Kopáčik, and Richard Honti
Possibility of Use of BIM in Automated Geometry Check
of Structures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Richard Honti, Ján Erdélyi, Gabriela Bariczová, Alojz Kopáčik,
and Peter Kyrinovič
Quality Assurance
Empirical Evaluation of Terrestrial Laser Scanner Calibration
Strategies: Manufacturer-Based, Target-Based
and Keypoint-Based . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Tomislav Medić, Heiner Kuhlmann, and Christoph Holst
Determining Variance-Covariance Matrices for Terrestrial Laser
Scans: A Case Study of the Arch Dam Kops . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Gabriel Kerekes and Volker Schwieger
AssessingtheTemporalStabilityofTerrestrialLaserScannersDuring
Long-Term Measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Jannik Janßen, Heiner Kuhlmann, and Christoph Holst
Using the Resolution Capability and the Effective Number
of Measurements to Select the “Right” Terrestrial Laser Scanner. . . . . 85
Berit Schmitz, Daniel Coopmann, Heiner Kuhlmann, and Christoph Holst
ix