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'EO�NEEYL ASl(t)O N
ISAPA�C I7rLNLSEKLY
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AJso byG.e offreNye lsoann dI saaPcr illeltensky:
DoinPgs ychoClroigryiJ\i claalklaiyD n:ig ff erienn ce Serr(i2n0g0s2 )*
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PromotFianrgn ily aWnedPl rlenveesnCsth iinMlgad l treaFtumnedma:m entals
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Also byG eoff.reNye lson:
ShiftrhiPena gr adiinCg omm munMietnyr Haela lTtohw arEdrnsp oweramnedn t
Cornmun(i2t0y0 (1w)i tLho r&d Ochocka)
J. J.
PartneforrsP hriepvse nTthieSo tno:or fyt Hheih gfieClodm rnuEnnirtiyc hment
Proj(e2c0t0( 5w)i tMha rPka nceHra,y wa,r dDeVP.e ters)
S. K. & R.
INP URSUOIFTL IBERATAINOOWN E LL-BEING
Alsob yI saaPcr iltleenls ky:
Critica! APnsl yncthrooldo(ug1cy9t:9il 7osE,ntd .()w iDt.hF ax)
TheM oraalnsdP oliotfPi scyscl hoogPys:y clhoogiDciaslc oaunrdts heSe t atus
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Chan(g2e0 0(6w)iO t.hP rilleltensky)
InternaCtoimomnnuailtP ys ychoHliosgtyoa:rn ydT heor(i2e0s0 (7w)i th
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S.R eicMh.R, i em&e Mr,.M ontero)
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Contents
AboutthA eu thors xiii
Notteol nstructors xxv
Preface xxvi
Acknowledgements xxix
ConteaxntdO verview
Par t1 1
3
CommuniPtsyy cholJooguyr:n ienyt shG el obCaoln text
ChapOtregra nization 3
Warm-Euxpe rcise 3
TheJ ournoefCy o mmunPistyyc hology 4
TheJo urnoefty hsAe u thors/Editors 17
ThJe ournofet yhR ee ader 20
ChapStuemrm ary 21
CommentCahrayrA:ik toyt ia (Ghana) 2i
Resources 24
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TheP rjeocotf C ommunPistyyc hollosgsyu:Ve asl,u aensd
Toofloslr i beraatnidWo enl l-being
25
ChapOtregra nization 25
Warm-Euxpe rcise 25
Oppreslsiiboenr,aa ntWdie olnl -BTehle'n BgiP:gi ctoufCr oem'm unPistyyc hology 26
lssuaensdP roblems 31
ValuoefCs o mmunPistyyc hology 34
PrincainpCdio ensc epTtooulaoslfC ommunPistyyc hoiogy 35
TheS cieonfcC eo mmunPistyyc hology
41
ChapStuemrm ary 42
CommentJaurlyi:a n Rappaport (United States) 43
Resources 47
ValuePsr,i nciapnidCe osn ceptTuoaoll s
Par1t1 49
3 ValufeosCr o mmuniPtsyy chology Si
ChapOtregra nization 51
Warm-Euxpe rcise 51
lntroduction 52
SourcoefVs a lues 53
CritfeorCrih ao osVianlgu es 58
ValufeoCsro mmunPistyyc hology 60
PrincfiopAric etsi on 65
ChapStuemrm ary 70
CONTENTSi x
viii
CONTENTS
CommentaryS:á nAclhVieipzd(i aSolp ain) 7715 WWhaarAtmr -OEeurx pge arnciizsaaent dCio omnmauln linttye rventions? 220012
Resuorsc e 76 WhaVta luJeuss tOirfgya nizaantdCio omnmauln linttye rventions? 205
4 ECchoalpOotPrgergyre,a v neinzatanitdPoi rnoo onmt ion 7766 WWhhyaAA trr Oeter h gReao nloiefzCsa ao ntmdCimo oumnnPmaisultyn ylci nhttoyel WroovgresiknosIiit tmnnOispg ro o gnrastn ainz!a?t ions? 220086
Warm-Euxpe rcise 77 WhaItst hReo loefC ommunPistyyc holWoogriksiitnnCsg o mmunities? 218
TheE coloMgeitcaaplh or 85 ChapStuemrm ary 223
PrevenatniPdor no motion 96 CommentMaergAy .:B on(dU niStteadt es) 223
ChapStuemrm ary 97 Resources 226
CommentGaeroyrW:g. Ae l b(eUen iStteadt es) 100 10 andI ndivilntderuvealnt ins 227
Resources Small Group o
101 ChapOtregra nization 227
5 Com!1u1niatnyd P ower 101 Warm-Euxpe rcise 227
ChapOtregra nization 101 WhaAtr Sem aGlrlo aunpdI n divlindtuearlv entions? 229
Warm-Euxpe rcCiosmem:u nPiotwyea,rn Y do u 102 WhaAtr teh Vea luSeusp portthWieon rgwk i tShm aGlrlo uapnsdl ndividuals? 230
CommunaintdPy o wer 121 WhyA rSem aGlrlo aunpdI n dividual Ilmnptoerrtvaenn!t?i ons 231
ChapStuemrm ary
122 HowD oS maGlrlo aupnI dn divlindtuearlv entions Promote
CommentPaaruWyl.:S pe(eUrn iStteadt es) 124 Well-baeniLdni gb eration? 232
Resources WhaItst hReo loefC ommunPistyyc holWoogriksiitnnSsg m aGlrlo uapnsd
125
CommitmeAcncto,u ntaabnidll nictlyu sion Indivlindtuearlv entions? 236
6 125
ChapOtregra nization WhaAtr teh Set renagntLdhi sm itaotfSi moanGlsrl o aunpd I ndivlindtuearlv ention2s4?4
125
Warm-Euxpe rcise 126 ChapStuemrm ary - · 246
CommitmaennAdtc countability CommentMaarryWy:a tkins S(tUantietse)d 247
lnclusion 137 Resources 249
144
ChapStuemrm ary
145
CommentBa.Or ryt:i z-(TPourerRreitsco o ) ToolfsoR re search
147 ParItV 251
Resources
11 TheF oundatoifCo onmsm uniRteys earch 253
ChapOtregra nization 253
ToolfsoA rc tion 149
Par1t1 1 Warm-Euxpe rcCiosmem:u nPiotwyea,rn Y do u 253
151
7 AnO vervoifeC wo mmuniPtsyy chollnotgye rventions ThGeo aolfCs o mmunity RTeosweaarLrdlcsbh e:ra antWdie olnl -being 253
151
ChapOtregra n,ization AssumptainoVdna sl uUensd erlPyairnagd ifgaCmros m munRietsye arch 255
151
Warm-Euxpe rcise ProceosfsC eosm munRietsye arch 267
ThCeo mmunPistyyc hoalsoagnAi gseton ftS ociCahla ngCeon:n ectthiPene gr sonal, ChapStuemrm ary 270
152
PolíatniPdcr ao!f essional CommentMaircyh:Ma uerlr (aGya nada) '271
TheF ocoufsC ommunPistyyc hollnotgeyr veAnmteiloinosvr:ea rtsiTuorsna nsforrnati1o5n 5 Resources 273
161
Settifnalgrns t erventions 169 12C ommunRietsye aMrecth hoPdoss:t -posaintdSi ovciisatl
ChapStuemrm ary 274
169 ConstrucPtairvaidsitg ms
CommentMa.Br ryi:n Ltyokn(e Usn iStteadt es) 172 Chapter Organization 274
Resources 173 Warm-up Exercise 274
8 Socilanlt erventions Post-poRseisteiavMriecsthth ods 275
173
ChapOtregra nization SocCiaoln struRcetsievaiMrsectth h ods 286
173
Warm-Euxpe rcise Chapter Summary 293
174
lntroduction 176 13C ommunRietsye aMrecthh oTdrsa:n sforPmaartaidvieg m 296
WhaAtr Seo cilanlt erventions? 178 ChapOtregra nization 296
WhaItst hVea lue-obfSa osceil anlt erventions? Warm-Euxpe rcise 296
WhyA rSeo cilanlt erveSnoIt mipoonrst an!? 119779 TransfoRremsaetaiMrveceth h ods 297
ChapStuemrm ary 197 ChapStuemrm ary 307
CommentDaernynF:io s(x U niStteadt es) 200 CommentRaeryb:e cCcaam pb(eUlnli Stteadt es) 308
Resources Resources 310
201
9 OrganizaatnidCo onmamlu nlinttye rventions
ChapOtregra nization 201·
X CONTENTS CONTENTS xi
PuttilntAg lT lo gethAedrde:rs sitnhge lssues ChapStuemrm ary 385
Part V 311
CommentEalrbMyaa: r taenldEl l iAs.eM oa rt(eGlaln ada) 386
14 Marginlzaiatoin 313 Resources 388
ChapOtregra nization 313 18 Gend,eP rowearn dC ommuintPysy chology 389
Warm-Euxpe rc-iMsaer ginaanltdih tEeyc onomy 313
ChapOtregra nization 389
WhaItSs o ciMaalr ginalization? 314
Warm-Euxpe rclse 389
PovearntdEy c onoMmaircg inality 316
HistoCroinctaelx t 390
lmpairedS uSpopcNoierattlw oarnkSdso ciMaalr ginalization 317
Emergcipnngc ePpotwse:Sr u,b jecatnidRv eiftlye xDiivrietcyat,ni dPv airttyn ership 396
ldeolAosgpieccaotlfMs a rginalization 317 VisiaonnVdsa luGeusi dFienmgi nCiosmtm unWiotyr k 401
Resistaanndc eR esilience 319 Chapter Summary 403
WhyO oeMsa rginalMiaztatteiro?n 320
CommentCaarlyl:Le oeonm (iGsa nada) 403
TheR elevoafnC coem munPistyyc hotloMo agryg inalization 321
Resources 406
·workaignagiS noscti al MargTioonlaasln idEz xaatmipolne:s 322 19
ChapStuernrm ary 327 A Journteoyw arLdisb eraCtoinofnr:o nHteitnegr oseaxnidts hrne
CommentLaersylH:eo ya ts(oAnu stralia) 327 OppressiLoens boiGfaa ny,B, i sexaunadTl r ansgendered..People 407
Resources 329 ChapOtregra nization 407
15G lobalizPaotvieorantn,ydS ociJauls tice 331 Warm-Euxpe rcise 408
DefinVianrgi aitnSi eoxnusOa rli entaantdGi eonnd er ldentity:
ChapOtregra nization 331 TheP oweorfW ords 409
Warm-Euxpe rcTihsSeet :u dentAnti-fvslwoevaetmsehnotp 331
HeterosaenxdOi pspmr ession 412
A PersoJnoaulr ney 333 TowardLsi beraantWdie o\n1 -being 420
HistoCroinctaefx t 335 ChapStuemrm ary 427
ThPeo liticalo fDE ecvoenloompym ent 337
CommentJaarnyiR:ci es t(oGcakn ada) 428
Globaliaznadlt tEisfo fne cts 339 Resources 430
TlhdeeP orolAmo KigoesyfGye: l oCbCoaonlmc emputnP istyyc hology 334441 20A bleisrn 431
ChapStuemrm ary 348 ChapOtregra nization 431
CommentSauryz:a nGnae\ lo(wGaayn ada) 349 Warm-Euxpe rcise 431
Resources 351 lntroduction 431
16C olonizaantdRi aocni srn 353 HistoCroinctaelx t 432
ThSet rugfgaSlree l f-determination 435
ChapOtregra nization 353 MediPao rtrCaoynatlr itbAoub tlienigs m 437
Warm-Euxpe rcise 353 ChallefnaCgroe rnsm unPistyyc hologists 438
lntroduction 354 ExampolfRe ess eaarncAdhc tion 443
DecoloAnuisztirnaagnl Ndie awZ ealand 355 RefleacntAdip opnl ication 446
Founding CfoaSnrec lefp-tdse tearnmDdie ncaotlioonni zation 358
lnternVaitsitoansa l 447
Emerging Conlcsesputess and 362 ChapStuemrm ary 448
TheR oloefP sycholoignDy e(ciosltosn)i zation 364 CommentOarrPayr :i lle(lGtaennasUdknayi, tS etda tes) 449
ChapStuemrm ary 367 Resources 452
CRoemsmouernctReaasryn :d oPlopth(t Usn iStteadt es) 336770 ti� 21P rornotLiinbge ration, WeRlelc-obveeiLrneyga:,r nfiarnnogdrn
17l rnrnigraatnidSo ent tlernCeonntf:r ontthiCenh ga lleonfg es ExperieonfPc seysc hlCaotnrsinÍuecr s/Survivors 453
371 ChapOtregra nization 453
CultuDriavle rsity
Warrn-Euxpe_r cise 454
ChapOtregra nization 371 lntroduction 454
Warm-Euxpe rc-iEsxep loSroicnilgad le ntities 371
lmmigraantdRi eofnu gees 372 i DefiniotfSi eornisMo eunst Haela lPtrho blaenrndRs e covery 455
Examining CCoomnmtuefnxaiRtrtes ys pontdoSi enrgi ous
BasDiecf initions 373 MentHaela lPtrho blems 456
Defining Culture 374
A Brief oHTiC sotmornruynR ietsyp ontsoSe esr iMoeunst al
Cross-cTuralntsuirtCaihloa n\:l eonfCg heasn ge 376
Health Problems 461
Responosfte hsRe e ceiCvoimnmgu nity 381
ChangtihnBega lanTcheeE? m ergeonfCc oen sumer/SiunSr ocviievtoyr'ss
CreatSientgt iannSgdu sp pSoyrstt ems 383
EffotrAotd sd reSsesr lMoeunst Haela lPtrho blerns 464
RolaensCd h allefnaCgroe msm unPistyyc hologists 384 Comrnunity PsRyoclhienoS luopgpyo'rCstio nngs umers 4f16
xll
CONTENTS
Aboutth· Ae uthors
ChapStuemrm ary 472
CommentAalrlSyat:nr o(nGga nada) 473
Resources 475
DisadvanCthaigleddar nedFn a milies
22 ChapOtregra ntíóinz a 447777
Warm-Euxpe rcise 477
lntroductian 477
ReframiNnqgt iOaaufFnr as m ilaniDde iss advantagaen:A gTeanwodafWa re dlsl -bein4g8 0
lntervefnaCtrhi ialndasrn eFdn a milEiceosl:a agnidEc mapla werAmpepnrto aches 488 GeoffrNeelys no isp rofesosfop rs ycholaotgW yi lfriLda uriUenri versaintdy
ChapStuemrm ary 493 a membero ft heM Aa miP hD prograimnsC ommunitPys ycholoGgeyo.ff
CommentLaireys:Be rtutnes( oMno ntGraenaald,a } 494 wass enieodri toofrt heC anadia]no itronfaC lo mmitn.Mietnyt aHle altahn,d
Resources 496 hei sa felloowft heS ociefotry CommunitRye searacnhd A ctio(nD ivision
-\
23C ommunPlstyyc haltahNgeay t,u Ernavli ronamnedGn lto,b Calli maCthea nge 498 27C,o mmunitPys ycholoogfyt ,h eA mericaPns ychologAiscsaolc iatiHoen ).
ChapOtregra nizatian 498 .i sc a-ediotfoP rr omotiFnagm ilWye llnaensdsP reventCihniglM da ltreatment:
Warm-Euxpe rcise 498 bmdamentaflosrT hinkinagn dA ctio(nU niversofiT toyr ontPor es2s,0 01),
MyP ersoJnoaulr ney 499 seniaourt hoorfS hifttihneg ParaidniC gomr mmmiMteyn taHle altTho:w ards
WhyC ommunPistyyc haSlhooguCyla dra eb otuhtEe n vironment 500 EmpowermeanntdC omrnim(iUtnyi verosfiTtoyr onPtroe s2s0, 0a1n)ds econd
HowW eC anM akaeD ifference 506
authoorfD oinPgs ycholCorgiyt icaMlalkyi:na g D iffereinnDc iev erSseet tings
ChapStuemrm ary 513
(PalgraMvaec milla2n0,0 2T)o.g ether twhietC ha nadian Mental Health
CommentMaarryRc:.iC ull(eUyn iStteadt es) 514
Association/WaRteegrilooBnor anchh,e w ast her ecipioefnt th eM cNeill
Resources 516
Awardf orI nnovatiionCn o mmunitMye ntaHle altfrho m theA merican
Looking TotwhaFeru dtsu re 517 PsychologFiocuanld atiaonnd t heS ociefotry Reseahr acndA ctioonf t he
ParVtI AmericPasny chologAiscsaolc iaitin1o 9n 9.9
24
CommunPistyyc holVoagyya'igsne tC oo mplexity:
_Isaac wasb orni nA rgentiannadh asl iveadl sion I sraCealn,a da,
OnL iberaCthiaannga en dP olitics 519 Prilleltensky
Austraalnidat heU niteSdt atePsr.i otro h is curarpepnoti ntmaesnd te ano f
ChapOtregra nization 519
theS chooolfE ducatiaottn h eU niversoifMt iya mih ew asd irecotfot rh eP hD
Warm-Euxpe rcise 519
PoionfDt e partWuhraDet,: i scWihpalOtib njeev,ec st?i 520 prograimnC ommunitRye searacnhd A ctioantP eabody CoolflV eagned erbilt
FroWmh erteoW herPer?e pafraithrne Vg o yage 521 UniversBietfayr.ec omintgo t heU niteSdt atheesw asr esearcchha iirnp sych
Difieren!N ePwAr iamcNste,iw cO ee,f initions 521 ologayt V ictorUinai versiintM ye lbournAeu,s tralwihae,reh ee stablias hed
TheL iberJaotuirnongfeC yo mmunPisytcyh ology �22 Wellness ProUmnoittiI.os na asct artheidsa cademciacr eienrC anadaw,h erhee
Co-PresTehneCc oem:p lCehxa raocfCt aemrm unPihteyn omena 523 directtehdeC ommunitPys ycholPorgyo graamtW ilfriLda uriUenri versiint y
UnderstPaonwdeiirnnC g o mmunCiotnyt exts 524 OntariIos.a aicsa f elloofwt heA mericPasny choloAgsiscoacli attihoeAn m,e rican
CommunaintSdyo ciEetxyc:h anagnedls n fluences 524 EducatioRneasle arch Associaotfti hoenS ocainedfot ry C ommunitRye search
TheP oliStiidcoeafC l a mmunWiotryk 526 .4 andA cti.oI nn2 00h2e w asa v isitfienlgl oofwt heB ritiPsshy chologSioccaile ty.
ThSei zaen Sdp eeodfC ommunCihtayn ges 527 Isaahca sp ublis7h ebdo okasn do ve1r 0a0n ideasn db ookc hapteHres h.a sp re
KnowleIdsEg vee rywhere 528
sentekde ynoatded resisnei sn ternatcioonnfaelr einncfie vsec ontinntes.
Conclusian 528
ChapStuemrm ary 529
CommentDaoruyg:Dl .aPs e rk(iUnnsi Stteadt es) 530
References 533 ChaptAeurt hors
lndex 555
Mark ish eado fa l argpeu blsiecc tsoerr vifcoepr e opldei sabltehdr oguh
Burton
intelledcitfufaelr eBnicswe o.r ku se·isdeafsr omc ommuniptsyy cholaongdyo rher
disciinpelisn cludmiannga gemenpto,l itaincdse cologHyi.sm oret han2 5y ears
ofworki nt hes amec ithya vsee enm ajocrha ngien t hel ocatoifoo,np potrunities
a
foran dp erceptiaobnosus te verdeilsya blpeedo plbeu,tn everthctlheesrises s till
xiv ABOUT THE AUTHORS ABOUT THEA UTHORS XV
mucht od o,p articutloaf ralcyi litairnec lruesaainlod nm eaningcfoumlm unity Maorwio mena;n dM aoria tritutdoewsa rads sids theumarner poducrMiaorne.w a
lifMear.k i sh eaodf M anchesLteearr niDnigs abiPlairtrnye rsahnidpv ,i sirpirnog hasr eceiavn eudm beorf awardisn cludUinnigv eirtsoyf AucklaBnedsD to cotral
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internarsioolniadlaw riirthy progrseoscsimiaovlve e merns. ResearCcehn trbea sewdi rhitnh eS chooolfP opulatiHoena ltohft heU niversity
of/\ ucklanldna. d dititoor ne seaMracrhe,w ae stabliasnhdce odro dinaarp eoss r
DrP arD udgeoinsf romB ardain dC ijpae opolfer heK imberilneny o rrh-western
graduapraep eirnT obacCcoon trol.
AustraSlhiewa e.n tt oP enht os tudpys ycholaongday f terwajrodisnr ehdeC entre
foArb origiSntauld iaetCs u rtiansa l ectuirne1 r9 87S.h ew asa ppoinatseH de ad HeatheGrr idley cooridnaroense o fA ustralriwaop' oss rgradpuragorrea misn
oftheC entrfaerA borigiSntauld ie1s9 9i0an n dh asl etdh eo rganizatthiroonu gh CommunitPys ycholoagtVy i,c toria UniinvM eerlsbiotuyr nHee:ri nteriens t
signifigcraomw tahn dc hangAes.w elalsl eaderisnhI inpd igenhoiugsh eedru ca CommunitPys ycholsorgeym mefdr omh erw orki nc ommunihteya ltwhh,e re
tioPna,t D udgeohna sa lshoa ds ignificiannvto lvemienpn sty cholaongdyI ndi sheb ecamaew aroef t hel imitatoifoi nnstv eerntiodnisr ecstoelde altyi ndivid
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PsycholoSgoiccaileI tmye reGsrto upA,b origiInsaslu eAsb,o rigiPneaolp laen d andi n1 994s her ecieverdh eA ustralian PsychologEilcaailDn ieSg oncaine ry's
Psycholaongdyh asb eenin sutmrentianlc onvenimnagn yc onferenacnedsd is Awarfdo rs ignificcoannttr ibuctoinocnesr nwionmge na ndp sycholSohgeyh .a s
cussigorno upastn atiolneavle tloes n surteh at Indigiesnsouauerssep arotf t he helnda tiopnoasli tiionbn ost h the APS oCfCo olmlmeugnei tPys ycholoagnids ts
agendiant hed iscipSlhienh ea.sm anyp ublicatiinro hnisas r eaan di sc onsidered Womena ndP sycholIongtye rest Group aanm da nnaogwe mheanstw irtoAhlPe S
oneo ft he' foundinpge'o pilneI ndigenpoeoupsl aen dp sycholHoegryd .o cotrtae int heP ubliIcn terest dHoemrac ianr.eh eirs toarsay h umaniiets-bapsseydc h,
thesMiost,h eorfSs i nI:n digenoWtotmse nP,esr ceptoifoTnhseI idre ntaintdSy e xual ologiwsitt ahp assionate comtmoi tcsmioeajnlur s tibcrei dgtehsep ractitioner
itey,x amintehdse p eciefifcf seo cftc olonizaotnAi boonr giinwalo menD.r D udg academdiicv ide.
eoni sa ctivine vloyl vweidt thh eA boirgincaolm muniatnydh asa c omm itmentto GaryW .H arpeirsa p rofesisnto hre D epatrmenotf P syclhoogayn dd irteocorf
socijauls tfiocIren digenpoeuposl eP.a th asp articiipnan tuemde rocuosm muniry thMea steorfP ubliHce altPhr ograamtD ePauUln iverisniCt hyi cagFoo.rm ore
serviaccet iviotfsi iegsn;i ficasnhcewe a,sa m embeorf t heP arloeB oarodfW est tha2n0 y earGsar yh as worckoeldl aborawtiitvcheo lmmyu niatgye ncainedsc om
ernA ustrafloisrae veryae!a rasn dw asa psycholoignti hsetd efenfcoer cPeast. munitmye mbertso d evelaonpd e valuaa rraen goef y outh-focpurseevde ntion
has mapnuyb licatiinto hneas r eaosfp sycholeodguyc,a tainodnw omen'iss sues. prograrmhsa ptr omoett heh ealatnhd w ell-beoifan dgo lescewnittashfo , c uso n
Currensthleiy s a na sosciaptreo fesastto hre SchoIonld iogfe nSomudsi eastt he gaya ndb isexLuaatli naon dA frican-Amemrailcaead no lescHeenh tass.s ervaesd
Univeirtosyf Western AuSshteri sat lhiefia r.sl tn digenfoeulsl woiwt hin the Aus chiar o ft heA mericPasny choloAgsiscoacli at(iAoPnA'C)so mmittoeneL esbi,a n
rralPisaync holoSgoicciaelat nydi st hef oundicnhgia r o f tAhues rralIinadni gen Gaya ndB isexuCaoln cerannsd C ommirtoeneP sycholaongdyA lDS.H e isa
ousP sycholoAgsissotcsi ation. fellionwt heA meri:Pasny chologAiscsaolc iatSioocni;ef toyrt heP sychological
AdriaFni sheirsa na ssocipartoef esisnot rh eC ommunitPys ycholporgoyrg am Studoyf LesbiGaany,a n dB isexlusaslu aensd;S ocieftoyCr o mrnunitRye search
atV ictoUrinai verisniM teyl bourAnues traHlei waa.s b orni nP ertAhu,s tralia. andA ctioGna.r yw ast hefo undincgh aiorft heL GBTi nteregsrto uwpi thtihne
Besidseorn er imter avelolvienrgs ehaesl ,i veadn dw orkeidnP ertfohr m osto f SociefotryC ommunity ResaenadAr ccthi oannd w as tfhier csot- ediotfao c ro l
hisy ounlgi fWeh.e nh ew asa bout hew orkewdi th CommuHneitayl tihn umn onL GBT issuiensT heC ommimiPtsyy hcologHies th.a sc o-edisteevde ra[
24,
three mote KimbReerglieoTynh .e m ainc liegnrto uwpa sA ustralAibaonrg iines. LGBT-focusspeecdi iasls uoefas c ademjiocru nalisn,c ludoinnego nL GBT com
Followriunrsge tutronP ertthos tudpys ycholhoegt yh,e bne camaes ojourner. munitiyn tveerntiionnTs h eC ornmuniPtsyy choloagniosrtho;en rl inkitnhge ory,
He traveltlot ehde U nited Satsaa t gersa duasrteu dewnhte,r hee r emainfeodr reseaarncdha ctiroenl atteoLd G BT peoapnldec ommunitiinet sh eA merican
moret hafni vyee arasn de arnheids P hDa tt heU niversofiI tlyl inaotUi rsb ana Jo�tronfCa olr nmimPistyyc hoalnodga yn;o thoenre mpiriecxapll oratoifoLnGsB T
ChampaigAnd.r iarne turnteoAd u stratlaikai,un pga u nivseirtpyo sdte veloping raciaanlde thnic miinnodriivtiyd iunaC list ltuDriavle rsaintdEy t hriúc\t finority
and teacChoimnmgu nitPys ychgolypo rograimn.Ms e lbourHniesm. a ini nterests Psychology.
aroen p sycholosgeincsoaeflc ommunitayn di tism pacotns ociiadle ntpiarryt,i cu DrI ngriHdu ygenwsa sb orin nA ucklaNnedw,Z ealantdoD, u tcihm migrants.
larilnyr elattioio nnc lusion-expcrlouscsseieosn. Sheh asp ractiassae c do mmuniptsyy cholosgiinsc1te9 83a ndasa P akeh(aw hite)
Dr MarewaG love(rN gaP uhNiu iT onu)a, g raduaorfte h eU niversoifNt eyw anti-raecdiuscma taonrdd ecolonizwaotrikoesnri n c1e9 89H.e rd ocotrarle search
SoutWha lesh,o ldasn M SocSfci rcslta fsrso mt heU niversoifWt ayi kaatnod a att heU niverosfiWtayi katthoe oripzrecode ssoefcs r itciocan!s cientifozrat thieo n
PhDf romt heU niversoifA tuyc klaMnadr.e wa'rse seairsci hnt hea reoafM aori Pakehdao minagnrto ucph allenbgyae ssde ritonosf Maorsie lf-determSihnea tion.
healtHhe.rr eseairncthe reisntcsl urdeed uciunpgt akoefs mokinagm ongc hil currencthlayit rhseI nstitouftCeo mmunity Psychology Aotearoa.
drene,s peciMaalolryia ndP acifIiscl ancdh ildrreend;u citnhgep revaleonfc e CarolyKna gani sp rofesosfoC ro mmunitSyo ciPasly cholaongdyd irteocro f
smokindgu rinpgr egnanicmyp;r ovisnmgo kincge ssatdieolni vaenrdye fficacy; theR esearIcnhs tiwftoerH ealtahn dS ociCahla ngaetM anchesMteetrr opol
teachers' attobt eiitnusgdm eosk incge ssatiinocnr;e asbirnega stfreadmionngg itaUnn iversSihteey s.t abliasnhdce odm ributtoet sh efi rsUtK mastecrosu risne
]
xvi ABOUT THE AUTHORS ABOUT THE AUTHORS xvii
communpistyyc holSohgheya ws.o rkiendt hmea iinnt hneo rth-owfeEsnrg land reseaarpcphr oaclhn2e 0s0.8L eslweaasa wardaep do stdocfteolwrlsaohli bpy
witphe opwlheo a rmea rginatlhirzoeudpg ohv erotrdy i sabii.'vlliutcoyhfh. e r rhCea nadHieaanl Stehr cveiRse seaFrocuhn datSihoewn i.ls lp entdh nee xttw o
worhka sb eeinn t hec ollabodreavteilvoep amneden vta luaotfci oomnm unity yeairnas ni ntenpseirvseo,n aalnidmz eendt otrreda inpirnogg rdaemv elohpeirn g
projeacntdis nf acilisryasttciehnmag n ignhe e alarnhds ocicaalrS eh.eh adse vel knowleadngdsc k iilnel vsi dence-idnefcoirsmmiaeokdni anngdk nowledge trans
opeadc ommunpistyyc holporgaixctaihlsai tsc r ithiacssao !c,ji auls taitic tceso re latiwoint hpiunb lhieca lctohn texts.
andc ombinseosc iaaclt iwoint cho mmuniatnydo rganizadteivoenlaolp ment.
WitIY.lha rkB urtsohnie s a ctiivnle o caanldi nternastoiloindaawlro irwrki yt h Dr ManuelR iemboerrann, dr aisienGd e rmaniysa, na ssisptraonfte isnst hoer
CornmuniPtsyy choplrooggyr aatWm i lfrid ULnaiuvreiriesnrOi nttya rCiaon,
progressi.ve movements.
adaH.e r eceibviemsda stearnsdP hDi np syoclhogfryo mV anderUbniilvte rsity
BreKlto osi safa culmreym bert hiCenl in-iCcoamlmuniPtsyy choplrooggyr am inN ashville, PTreon2mn0 e0st4so 2e 0e0.h8 e w ast bdei recotfRo ers eaarncdh
att heUn iversoifSt oyu tCha rolHiinsaw .o rhka sb een strongly influenScysetde Dmbe yv elopfomrea nl ta rNgIeM H-funrdeesde aprrcohja ettc htCe e ntfroer
thceo nceopfstosc ieaclo lodgiys,s atiswfiattchht seih oonr tcomofionugrms e n EvaluaatnidoP nr ogrIammp rovemTehniptsr. o jweacsitn tentdote edsa tt h eory
tahle alatnhds ocisaelr vsiycset ,ea mn da s ensoefs ocijauls triocoet iendh is ofc hangteh,ec onrextualizeidn tfeerevdetbnhareciokowr nhyii, c Dhr .R iemer
faitthr aditAiloonnw.gi th stuadnedcn otmsm unicroyl leahgiuwseo sr,hk a s develowpietDdhr .L eonaBridc kmDarn..R iemceor- edtihtbeeod o Ikn terna
focusoenhd o usiinsgs uperso,m otmiuntgu haell apn df ostecroimnmgu niry tionCaolm mimiPtsyy cholHoigsyt:oa rnyd T heoriaensdh ei st hee ditooftr h e
developtmoec nrte are sttrhuasctut sutrpaeeison p lwee'lsl -baenidtn hga t allow upcomisnpge ciisaslou fet hAem ericJaonu rnoafCl o mrmmiPtsyy choslpoegyc ial
forl iberafrtoimoo pnp rescsoinvdei tBiroenwtsa .se ncourtaog' eddi scover' comissouneC ommuniPtsyy choalnodgG yl obCalli maCthea ngCeu.r renDtrRl iye
muniptsyy chodluorgyi ng doctoartat lhe U nsitvuiedtrioysef Is l linois-Urbanmaer'rse seairncthe riensctlsuc doern rnunityc-hbaansfgeoetdr h ep romotoifo n
.
Champaibgenc anishtea a sl lowheidmt op urswuoer.tk h aitsc onsiswtiethnhit s environmesnutsatlaliynb eahbaloveui rnse,t woraknsdc ollaborcahtainog.ne;
valuHeesh .a cso nducrteesde afurncdhe d tbhyeU SN atioInnaslt iotfMu etne withcionm plseoxc isayls teemvsa;l uarteisoena irrncphl,e rnentaantdsi uosnt aln
taHle altChe,n tforreM entHaela lStehvr icaensdD epartmoefHn otu sianngd abiloifst oyc piarlo graamnsdm; i xemde thods.
UrbaDne velopmHeenh taa.sl so phoeslidts ai sod nirecotfao s ru pporhtoiuvse
TodS loainsp rofesasnodcr h aiinrt hDee parnttmo efC ounselPlsiyncgh ology
ignp rograanmdt hCeo nnectSiecluft-N heetlowpr kI.na lolft heascet ivhiitsi es, atL ewiasn dC larCko lleignPe o rtlOarnedg,o Anf.t ceorm pledtoicntgo wroarlk
communiptsyy chotlroagiy nhianspg r ovitdheetd o otlosm akead ifferienn ce
inp ersonpaslyicthyo altot ghyeU niverosfMi itcyh igTaondt, a ugphsty chology
communiwthieerhsee l ivaensdi nb roadgelro bcaoln texts.
att heU niverosfiTtuyl( sOak lahofrmoam)1 982-20H0ei1 st. h aeu thoofrL i je
MaritMzoan teriosp rofeosfss oorc ipaslyhc oloagnydc ommunsiotcyip asly ch ChoicUensd:e rstanDdiilnegm maansd D ecisi(o1n9s9 a6n)dD amageLdij eT:h e
.o logaytU niversCiednatdrd aeVl e nezuMealrai.th zaasa S ociolPohgDyfr om Crisoiftsh i:M oderPns yc(h1e9 9H7e)a .l seod itCerdi tiPcsaylc holVoogiycf:eo sr
ParUinsi versihtaybs.e eSwnho cr �irnegs,e archinga,n dwt reiatciihnnit gnh ge Chang(e2 00a0n)dc o-ediPotveedra tnydP sycho(l2o0gy0 T3o)d.h abse eanv isit
fielodfc ommunpistyyc hosliongtcyhe le a t1e9 70lsa,tj eori nhienprgr oduction ingp rofeisnsV oern ezuNeilcaa,r aMgeuxai,ca on dB razainldc, o -crodoinated
-
witpho litpiscyaclh olaosgpiecScahtlehs .ap su blisbhoeodka sn dp apeirns ,S pan PsychioslftoasgSr o ciRaels ponsifrboiml2 i0t0y1 -5.
is,hE ngliPsohr,t ngaunedsF er encahm,o nwgh icaht rilaobgoyuC to mmunity
ChristopShoenr i sas eniloerc tiurnte hrCe o rnrnuniPtsyy choplrooggyr am at
Psycho(lIongtyr oduacl e-aPi soinc olCoogmiuan itar2i00a 3 TeoryiP ar actica n
; VictoUrniiav erisnMi etlyb onArunset raHleiw aa.sb orinnS outAhfr icuan der
- -
del aP sicolCoogmiiam itar2i0a0 4- ;a ndH acepra rtar ansformEalMr e.t odo
thAep arthreeigdiw mhee rheew aso fficiaclllays sais'f cioeldo uarnedad tt' h aeg e
-
enl aP sicolCoogmiiam itar2i0a0 6- ;B uenos AAirrgneetsi,nP aa:i dos). Mar
of1 8h,e i mrnigrtaotA euds trwailtihhai p sa reanntydso unger bHreofa tcheedr s.
-
itzwao rkisnt hien terbfeatcweec eonm munaintdyp olitpiscyaclh olSohgewy a.s
nurnerous secthtallelmeiennnt:t hg fiee rssf te ywe arisn,c luldainnggu iasgseu es,
presiodfetnhItem ernatSioocniaoelftP yo litical P(s2y0c0ah6no)dhl aobsge ye n
isolaltaicooknff , a rniliwairtishot cyi sayls reamnsdp rejudOinceoe ft. h mea jor
visiptrionfge isnss eovre Urnai!v erisniL taiteAísmn e riccaonu ntarnidie nsS pain,
challenrgeevso lavreodu entdh naincdc ultural IinSd oeunttAhif tryii.cd ae ntity
FranEcneg,l aannddS cotland.
wast ietdot hAep arthsericrdtu u-riewta si mposIenAd u.s traad liifaf esreeotnf t
LeslePae irsgonr aduaftreodWm i lfrid LaMuAr pireorg'sri anmC ommunity histoarnidcc oanlt empodriasrcyo uirnsfoersm rrealcaet Cihorniss.t ospthaerrt ed
l
Psyhcoloigny1 993P.u ttihnegrs kiilnltsao c tiLoens,l weean otn t ow orikn hissm diienMs e lbousronoean f taerrr ivTiennyg e.a lrast aeftre,cr o mplehtiisn g
applrieesde asrectht ifinrgsasts,a r esearch coaottr hdeCi ennattfrooerSr o cial PhDh,e r eloctaotP eedr twhi thhi wsi faen dt wo( notwh receh)i ldtrote ank e
WelfarSet uditehsea,ns t hper ojmeacnta gaenrda c o-invesfotria gn aattoiro nal upa p ositaitCo unr tUinnvi ersbietfoyr,me o vintgoE ditCho wanU niversity.
smdyo fb esptr actfioctreh sep romotoifofa nrn ilwye ll-baenidtn hgep reven Christotpehaecrah neds resetaorpciihcnces us l atlua rndc ommunpistyyc hology,
tioonfc himladl treatFmreonm1t 9.9 t9o 2 007L eslsetar adtdhlepeo ds itions witahs pecfioficcou nsc ommunürye spotnosi enst ergcroonutpaa ncdat d versity,
i
off lul-tsitrnued eenatrn,i nagP hDi np nblhieca lstchi enfcreostm h eU niver senosfec omrnunisroyc,ii anlcl uasnideo xnc lusainodcn u,l tucroamlp etence.
sitoyf Toronatnodp, a rt-ptriorfneest seoarc,ha iv nagr ioefut nyd ergraadnnda te
CalleTeunr nemra nagCeosm munitfoireC sh ildrael na,r ge-csocmamluen ity
graducaotuer asteW si lfLraiudr iienrc,l ucdoimnmgu npistyyc hotlhoegoyar nyd
developirnnea n dti sadvanatraeogafern de tprooliMtealnb ourHneerc. a reer
i
1
xviiiA BOUT THE AUTHORS ABOUT THE AUTHORS xix
journsepya nmso ret hant wod ec�aesi na ppl�ire esearacnhdc ommunity-based Conferenocnet heP rimaPrrye ventoifoP ns ychopathoalnodcg oy- edi(tweidt h
_
practiCcael.l eiesni ntreestiendb ndgintgh ed 1v1dbeest weesno C1pao!! Ky�e,r JustJionf f1e7)v olumeosnp revention.
vicper ovisainodnc ommunitdye velopmeHnetr.w orkw 1th1tnh et raduem on
sectoHrl,VA· IDSp reventainodtn r eatmeangte,ad n dd isabisleirtvyi mciegs,r ant Meg A.B ondi sa p rofesosfop rs ycholaongdyd ierctoorft heC entrfoer W omen
andW orka tt heU niversoifMt ays sachuseLmo,w elSlh.ei sa community psych
women'hse altahn,dm orer ecenitnlfa ym ilayn dc hilednr'sse rviicnedsi,c ates the
ologiwshto sew orkf ocusoens t hei nterrelationshiispssu easmd oinvge rsity,
breadarnhd g rounded noafth uerree x perieCnoclle e.e hna ss erveodnt heA PS of
empowermeanntd o rganizatpirooncaels sMeesg. h asr esearcahneddw ritten
Boarads D irectoofSr o ciIasls uaensd i n2 007w ase lecteAdP Stf oe llowship.
aboutth ed ynamiocfsg endearn dr acien t hew orkplasceex,u haalr assmeanntd,
GlenW . WhiteP,h D,h asb eeni nvolvientd h er ehabilitaantdii nodne pendent
colloarbatiaomno ngd ivercsoen stitueinncc oimemsu niry sesthteii nspg asr;t icu
livifnige folrdo ve3r0 y earHse. i sc urrently doiftrheeRc etsoera racnhdT raining larilnyt ereistnte hdea rticulaotfa i feomni nicsot mmuniptsyy cholMoeggyi .s a
Centroen I ndependLeinvti antgt heU niversoifKt ayn saHse. s ervaessp rincipal
formerp residoefnt the S ocieftoyrC ommunitRye searacnhdA ctio(nS CRAa)n d
iñvesrigoaftt hoerN IDRR-fundReeds earacnhd T rainiCnegn troen M easure receiavnea dw arfdo dri stinguciosnhterdi buttoic oonmsm unity psycfhroolmo gy
menta ndI nterdependoneC nocmem unity LiDvriW nhgi.t eh ash adn umerous SCRA in2 001S.h eh asa lssoe rvaesdc haiorft heA PA Committeoen W omen
opportunittowi oerskw itcho nsumewrist dhi sabiielisin it dentifdyeivnegl,o ping ando n thee xecutciovmem ittoefet he Socfoire tthye P sychologSimcdaylo f
ands hapionng- goidnigs abirleisteya rFcohrt. h ep asste veryae!a rhse h asb een SociIasls ueHse.rb ooke ntitWloerdk plCahceern isPtrroym:o tDiinvge rstihtryo itgh
developai snygs temaltiinocef r esearicnth h ea reoaf p reventoifos ne coanrdy OrganizatiCohnaanlgw ea sp ublishbyeU dn iversPirteyso sf N ew Englanidn
conditiaonndhs e alptrho motiMoonr.e r ecentDlryW ,h ithea sb eenco nducting 2007S.h ec urrenltilvyie nsC ambridgMea,s sachusweittthshe, r p artnaenrdh as
reseairnct hh ea reoaf d issateprl annianngde mergenrceys ponfsoepr e oplwei th twow onderfuclh ildren,a nAdrE lryink .
disabilaintdih eassa lsboe enc onducting raensdet arracihn ionn cgo mmunity
LiesetBtreu nsoinsa na ssocipartoef esisnot rh eD epartmeonfPt s ychology at
Jeadersahniddp e velopmaenndts upporteinvter epreneurspheioppsl weif tohr
theU niversdiut Qéu ébecM ontréHaelr.s peciaalrteyia s c ommunitpys ych
disaibtiiliensP erúH.e isp asptr esidoefnt th eN ationAasls ociatoifRo enh abili a
ologayn,d h erw orkf ocusoensc ommunitye-lil nefvluenocnefa sm ilayn dc hild
tatiRoens earacnhd T rainiCnegn trepsa,sc th aiorft heA mericPaunb liHce alth
well-beSihnegc .o mpletheedr doctwoorrakal t t heU niversoiftI yl loiinsa t
AssociatSieocnt'sio onnD isabilaintdsy ,e rvaessa na dvisaonrd c onsulttaon t
Urbana-Champawihgenr,e wsahsea lssoh ew asc oordaitnoorf theI lnloiiRsu ral
manyn aitonaolr ganizatDirov nVsh.i itsec urrenptrloyf esisnot rh eD epartment
FamiliPerso graHme.r r esearacnhdp ractice exhaomwif naemsi luiseesl ocal
ofA ppliBeedh avioSucriaeln acned d irectthse ReseGarrocuhpo nR ehabilitation
resouricnet sh eidra illyi vteoss atifsafym inleye dasn dp rometceh ildde velop
andI ndependLeinvti antgt heU niversoifKt ayn sawsh,e rhee t eachients h ea reas
mentf,o cusionntg h remea int heme(sa:t) h ed istribuatcicoens,ls iitabyni dg uality
ofa ppliebde haviosucriaeln ce, compmsuyncihtoyl aongdyd isabislrnidriye s.
�· ofr esouracveasi latbofl aem ilaiceorss sd ifferceonmtm unittiyepse (sb);t heb ar
rietrhsa itm pedfea milaicecse'ts o.st . h esree souracneds( ;c p)r ograamnsd p olicies
Commentators thactr eamtoer er esourfacref sa milies, espleocwi-ailnlcnyoe mieig nh bourhoods.
Dr.B runsohna sc ontribtuots eedv ercao!mm nnity-bparsoejde facrtc sh ildarnedn
CharitSy.A k otiiasa seniloerc rnirnet rh eD epartmeonftP sycholaotgt yh e familiinet sh eG reatMeorn treaarle ai,n clud1i,n2g, G3O !;Q uébeEcn fantasn;d
UniversoiftG yh anaS.h er eceivheedrB A (Honourfsr)o mt heU niversoift y ProjBeétl uga.
Ghanaa;n M A from WifrlidL auriUenri versWiattyel,ro oO,n tariCoa,n adaa;n d RebeccCaa mpbelPlh,D ,i sa profesosfoc ro mmunyi ptsycholaongdyp rogram
aP hD fromt heU niversoifGt hya naS.h ei sc urrtelnay fa cultmye mbera tt he
evaluataitoM ni chigSatna te UnivHeerrsc iutryr.e rnets earicnhc ludsetsu dies
Universoift yG hana, swhhete eraec hbeost hu nderagdruataen dp ostgraduate
on thec ommunirteys pontsoer apev,i caritoruasu maam ongv iolenacgean ist
rj
coursiencs o mmuniatnyd s ocipasly cholCohgayr.i tyc hwaaisor ft heP sychology
womenr esearcahnedrs se rvipcreo vidaenrds, tehvea luatoifro anp cer isis-centre
l!' DepartmeUnnti,v ersoifGt hya nafr,o m 2005t o2 007a,n dh asd oner esearch servicSehsei. s t hea uthoorf E rnotionaIlnlvyo lvTehdeI: m pacotfR esearching
. witwho rkinwgo mena ndt hec hallentgheesfay c eH.e rc urrernets eairncthe rest Rape( 200R2o,u tledgweh)i,cw ho nt he2 002D istinguiPsuhbeldi cation Award
isi nc ross-culsttuurdaiolen ss uiciadneds uicipdree ventiino nN orwGahya,n a fromt heA ssociatfiooWrno meni nP sych<?loDgryC .a mpberlelc eitvheed2 007
andU ganda.
DistinguiCsohnetdr ibustt iooP nsycholiongt yh eP ubliIcn terest (AEwaarrldy
Beforhei sd eatohn J ul8y, 2 006G,e orgWe. A lbewea sp rofesesmoerr itauts Careefrr)o mt hAem ericPasny chologAiscsoacli ation.
theU niversity ofaVnedrc moounrtt epsryo fesastto hre M entaHle altRhe search Marci Cuilsla eny assistant aptrG oefoersgsiSoatr a tUen ivers(iGtSyU) i n
InstitUuntiev,e rsoifSt oyu tFhl oriHdea w.a sp asptr esidoeftn hte A mericPasny
AtlarGretoar,g iHae.rs cholairnltye reisnct osm muniptsyy cholaorgegy r ounded
chologi_cla\ls sociDartA ilobne.we a sc haiorft heT ask PaonneM la npowefro r
inc ommunitoyr ganizipnogw,e ran de mpowermenatn,dp ublic related
policy
President EiseJnohionCwtoe mrm'iss sioonnM entaIll lnaensdsH ealtchh,a iorf
toe nvrionmentiasls ueSsh.ei si ntereistnte hdel inkbse tweeinn dividturaaln s
theP aneoln P reventfairoP nr esidCeanrtt er's CommoinMs esnitoanHl e altahn d
formatainodnl argceorm muniatnyd s ocicahla nge procIenps asretsli.ac rus,h ei s
2003g uesfte lloofwt heB ritPissyhc holoSgoicciaelHt ey e.s tablitshhVeee dr mont
intereisnti endid viducaolm,m uniatnyd i nsuttiitonraels pontsoee sn vironmental