Download Colonial Argentina: The History of Argentina’s Colonization and Struggle for Independence PDF Free - Full Version
Download Colonial Argentina: The History of Argentina’s Colonization and Struggle for Independence by Charles River Editors in PDF format completely FREE. No registration required, no payment needed. Get instant access to this valuable resource on PDFdrive.to!
About Colonial Argentina: The History of Argentina’s Colonization and Struggle for Independence
Includes pictures Includes online resources and a bibliography for further reading Includes a table of contentsNaturally the arrival in 1492 of Christopher Columbus on the leeward islands of the Bahamas triggered the first of the great permutations that would reshape South America and Mesoamerica forever Though he was Italian Columbus sailed as an agent of Spain s Catholic Monarchs Ferdinand and Isabella and discovered the New World in the name of the Kingdoms of Aragon and Castile By the time Columbus started setting east from the New World he had explored San Salvador in the Bahamas which he thought was Japan Cuba which he thought was China and Hispaniola the source of gold As the common story goes Columbus en route back to Spain from his first journey called in at Lisbon as a courtesy to brief the Portuguese King John II of his discovery of the New World King John subsequently protested that according to the 1479 Treaty of Alcacovas which divided the Atlantic Ocean between Spanish and Portuguese spheres of influence the newly discovered lands rightly belonged to Portugal To make clear the point a Portuguese fleet was authorized and dispatched west from the Tagus to lay claim to the Indies which prompted a flurry of diplomatic activity in the court of Ferdinand and Isabella At the time Spain lacked the naval power to prevent Portugal from acting on this threat and the result was the hugely influential 1494 Treaty of Tordesillas The Treaty of Tordesillas was one of the most important documents of its kind of the age for it established the essential parameters of the two competing empires the first of the major European imperial entities The Treaty of Tordesillas drew an imaginary line from pole to pole running 100 leagues west of the westernmost islands of the Azores According to the terms of a supporting papal bull all the lands to the west of that belonged to Spain and all of those to the east belonged to Portugal What this meant in practical terms was that Portugal was given Africa and the Indian Ocean while Spain was granted all the lands to the west including the Americas and the Caribbean all collectively known as the Indies or the New World The Treaty of Tordesillas however contained an anomaly Unknown at the time to its drafters the treaty s line cut across the westernmost brow of South America more or less from the mouth of the Amazon to Porto Alegre both in modern Brazil meaning that everything to the east of that legally belonged to Portugal This fact was only revealed in 1500 thanks to an expedition by the Portuguese mariner Pedro Alvares Cabral While en route to India his expedition sailed in a wide arc in the mid Atlantic searching for the trade winds and unexpectedly landed off the coast of the South American mainland There was little the Spanish could do about it and as a consequence the vast Portuguese colony of Brazil was established in a region nominally claimed by Spain Perhaps inevitably a regional rivalry had developed as the Portuguese began to establish a colony in Brazil and push its boundaries southwards After the conquest of the Incas in the 1530s the Portuguese threat prompted the authorization of a second expedition commanded this time by Pedro de Mendoza with a force of some 1 500 men The party arrived at the mouth of the Rio de la Plata in 1536 and there Mendoza founded the settlement of Nuestra Senora Santa Maria del Buen Ayre This was the basis of the future city of Buenos Aires but its establishment was not without resistance from surrounding tribes marking the kind of conflicts that would shape the history and independence movements of Argentina over the next 300 years
Detailed Information
| Author: | Charles River Editors |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| File Size: | 2.3 |
| Format: | |
| Price: | FREE |
Safe & Secure Download - No registration required
Why Choose PDFdrive for Your Free Colonial Argentina: The History of Argentina’s Colonization and Struggle for Independence Download?
- 100% Free: No hidden fees or subscriptions required for one book every day.
- No Registration: Immediate access is available without creating accounts for one book every day.
- Safe and Secure: Clean downloads without malware or viruses
- Multiple Formats: PDF, MOBI, Mpub,... optimized for all devices
- Educational Resource: Supporting knowledge sharing and learning
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it really free to download Colonial Argentina: The History of Argentina’s Colonization and Struggle for Independence PDF?
Yes, on https://PDFdrive.to you can download Colonial Argentina: The History of Argentina’s Colonization and Struggle for Independence by Charles River Editors completely free. We don't require any payment, subscription, or registration to access this PDF file. For 3 books every day.
How can I read Colonial Argentina: The History of Argentina’s Colonization and Struggle for Independence on my mobile device?
After downloading Colonial Argentina: The History of Argentina’s Colonization and Struggle for Independence PDF, you can open it with any PDF reader app on your phone or tablet. We recommend using Adobe Acrobat Reader, Apple Books, or Google Play Books for the best reading experience.
Is this the full version of Colonial Argentina: The History of Argentina’s Colonization and Struggle for Independence?
Yes, this is the complete PDF version of Colonial Argentina: The History of Argentina’s Colonization and Struggle for Independence by Charles River Editors. You will be able to read the entire content as in the printed version without missing any pages.
Is it legal to download Colonial Argentina: The History of Argentina’s Colonization and Struggle for Independence PDF for free?
https://PDFdrive.to provides links to free educational resources available online. We do not store any files on our servers. Please be aware of copyright laws in your country before downloading.
The materials shared are intended for research, educational, and personal use in accordance with fair use principles.
