Child Life In Prose edited by JohnGreenleaf Whittier

120 Pages·2021·0.83 MB·English

The Project Gutenberg EBook of Child Life in Prose, by Various

This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org

Title: Child Life in Prose

Author: Various

Editor: John Greenleaf Whittier

Release Date: December 2, 2010 [EBook #34549]

Language: English

Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1

*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK CHILD LIFE IN PROSE ***

Produced by Juliet Sutherland, Christine Aldridge and the
Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net

Cover

Little girl in a cap

CHILD LIFE IN PROSE.

EDITED BY

JOHN GREENLEAF WHITTIER.

Illustrated.

Children with dog

BOSTON:

HOUGHTON, MIFFLIN AND COMPANY.

The Riverside Press, Cambridge.

T

Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1873,

BY JAMES R. OSGOOD & CO.,

in the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington,

TWENTY THIRD IMPRESSION.

Frame for text

"We behold a child. Who is it? Whose is it? What is it? It is in the
centre of fantastic light, and only a dim revealed form appears. It
is God's own child, as all children are. The blood of Adam and
Eve, through how many soever channels diverging, runs in its
veins; and the spirit of the Eternal, which blows everywhere, has
animated it. It opens its eyes upon us, stretches out its hands to
us as all children do. Can you love it? It may be heir of a throne,
—does it interest you? Or of a milking-stool,—do not despise it.
It is a miracle of the All-working; it is endowed by the All-gifted.
Smile upon it, it will a smile give back again; prick it, it will cry.
Where does it belong? In what zone or climate? It may have been
born on the Thames or the Amazon, the Hoang-ho or the
Mississippi. It is God's child still, and its mother's. It is curiously
and wonderfully made. The inspiration of the Almighty hath
given it understanding. It will look after God by how many
soever names he may be called; it will seek to know; it will long
to be loved; it will sin and be miserable; if it has none to care for
it, it will die."

Judd's Margaret.

PREFACE.

he unexpectedly favorable reception of the poetical compilation entitled "Child Life" has induced its publishers to
call for the preparation of a companion volume of prose stories and sketches, gathered, like the former, from the

literature of widely separated nationalities and periods. Illness, preoccupation, and the inertia of unelastic years would
have deterred me from the undertaking, but for the assistance which I have had from the lady whose services are
acknowledged in the preface to "Child Life." I beg my young readers, therefore, to understand that I claim little credit
for my share in the work, since whatever merit it may have is largely due to her taste and judgment. It may be well to
admit, in the outset, that the book is as much for child-lovers, who have not outgrown their child-heartedness in
becoming mere men and women, as for children themselves; that it is as much about childhood, as for it. If not the
wisest, it appears to me that the happiest people in the world are those who still retain something of the child's creative
faculty of imagination, which makes atmosphere and color, sun and shadow, and boundless horizons, out of what seems
to prosaic wisdom most inadequate material,—a tuft of grass, a mossy rock, the rain-pools of a passing shower, a
glimpse of sky and cloud, a waft of west-wind, a bird's flutter and song. For the child is always something of a poet; if

[iii]

[iv]
[v]

he cannot analyze, like Wordsworth and Tennyson, the emotions which expand his being, even as the fulness of life
bursts open the petals of a flower, he finds with them all Nature plastic to his eye and hand. The soul of genius and the
heart of childhood are one.

Not irreverently has Jean Paul said, "I love God and little children. Ye stand nearest to Him, ye little ones." From the
Infinite Heart a sacred Presence has gone forth and filled the earth with the sweetness of immortal infancy. Not once in
history alone, but every day and always, Christ sets the little child in the midst of us as the truest reminder of himself,
teaching us the secret of happiness, and leading us into the kingdom by the way of humility and tenderness.

In truth, all the sympathies of our nature combine to render childhood an object of powerful interest. Its beauty,
innocence, dependence, and possibilities of destiny, strongly appeal to our sensibilities, not only in real life, but in fiction
and poetry. How sweetly, amidst the questionable personages who give small occasion of respect for manhood or
womanhood as they waltz and wander through the story of Wilhelm Meister, rises the child-figure of Mignon! How we
turn from the light dames and faithless cavaliers of Boccaccio to contemplate his exquisite picture of the little Florentine,
Beatrice, that fair girl of eight summers, so "pretty in her childish ways, so ladylike and pleasing, with her delicate
features and fair proportions, of such dignity and charm of manner as to be looked upon as a little angel!" And of all the
creations of her illustrious lover's genius, whether in the world of mortals or in the uninviting splendors of his Paradise,
what is there so beautiful as the glimpse we have of him in his Vita Nuova, a boy of nine years, amidst the bloom and
greenness of the Spring Festival of Florence, checking his noisy merry-making in rapt admiration of the little Beatrice,
who seemed to him "not the daughter of mortal man, but of God"? Who does not thank John Brown, of Edinburgh, for
the story of Marjorie Fleming, the fascinating child-woman, laughing beneath the plaid of Walter Scott, and gathering at
her feet the wit and genius of Scotland? The labored essays from which St. Pierre hoped for immortality, his
philosophies, sentimentalisms, and theories of tides, have all quietly passed into the limbo of unreadable things; while a
simple story of childhood keeps his memory green as the tropic island in which the scene is laid, and his lovely creations
remain to walk hand in hand beneath the palms of Mauritius so long as children shall be born and the hearts of youths
and maidens cleave to each other. If the after story of the poet-king and warrior of Israel sometimes saddens and pains
us, who does not love to think of him as a shepherd boy, "ruddy and withal of a beautiful countenance, and goodly to
look upon," singing to his flocks on the hill-slopes of Bethlehem?

In the compilation of this volume the chief embarrassment has arisen from the very richness and abundance of materials.
As a matter of course, the limitations prescribed by its publishers have compelled the omission of much that, in point of
merit, may compare favorably with the selections. Dickens's great family of ideal children, Little Nell, Tiny Tim, and the
Marchioness; Harriet Beecher Stowe's Eva and Topsy; George MacDonald's quaint and charming child-dreamers; and
last, but not least, John Brown's Pet Marjorie,—are only a few of the pictures for which no place has been found. The
book, of necessity, but imperfectly reflects that child-world which fortunately is always about us, more beautiful in its
living realities than it has ever been painted.

It has been my wish to make a readable book of such literary merit as not to offend the cultivated taste of parents, while
it amused their children. I may confess in this connection, that, while aiming at simple and not unhealthful amusement, I
have been glad to find the light tissue of these selections occasionally shot through with threads of pious or moral
suggestion. At the same time, I have not felt it right to sadden my child-readers with gloomy narratives and painful
reflections upon the life before them. The lessons taught are those of Love, rather than Fear. "I can bear," said Richter,
"to look upon a melancholy man, but I cannot look upon a melancholy child. Fancy a butterfly crawling like a caterpillar
with his four wings pulled off!"

It is possible that the language and thought of some portions of the book may be considered beyond the comprehension
of the class for which it is intended. Admitting that there may be truth in the objection, I believe with Coventry Patmore,
in his preface to a child's book, that the charm of such a volume is increased, rather than lessened, by the surmised
existence of an unknown amount of power, meaning, and beauty. I well remember how, at a very early age, the solemn
organ-roll of Gray's Elegy and the lyric sweep and pathos of Cowper's Lament for the Royal George moved and
fascinated me with a sense of mystery and power felt, rather than understood. "A spirit passed before my face, but the
form thereof was not discerned." Freighted with unguessed meanings, these poems spake to me, in an unknown tongue
indeed, but, like the wind in the pines or the waves on the beach, awakening faint echoes and responses, and vaguely
prophesying of wonders yet to be revealed. John Woolman tells us, in his autobiography, that, when a small child, he
read from that sacred prose poem, the Book of Revelation, which has so perplexed critics and commentators, these
words, "He showed me a river of the waters of life clear as crystal, proceeding out of the throne of God and the Lamb,"
and that his mind was drawn thereby to seek after that wonderful purity, and that the place where he sat and the
sweetness of that child-yearning remained still fresh in his memory in after life. The spirit of that mystical anthem which
Milton speaks of as "a seven-fold chorus of hallelujahs and harping symphonies," hidden so often from the wise and
prudent students of the letter, was felt, if not comprehended, by the simple heart of the child.

It will be seen that a considerable portion of the volume is devoted to autobiographical sketches of infancy and
childhood. It seemed to me that it might be interesting to know how the dim gray dawn and golden sunrise of life looked
to poets and philosophers; and to review with them the memories upon which the reflected light of their genius has
fallen.

I leave the little collection, not without some misgivings, to the critical, but I hope not unkindly, regard of its young
readers. They will, I am sure, believe me when I tell them that if my own paternal claims, like those of Elia, are limited to

[vi]

[vii]

[viii]

"dream children," I have catered for the real ones with cordial sympathy and tender solicitude for their well-being and
happiness.

J. G. W.

Amesbury, 1873.

CONTENTS.

STORIES OF CHILD LIFE.

Page

Little Annie's Ramble
Nathaniel Hawthorne
13

Why the Cow Turned Her Head Away
Abby Morton Diaz
22

The Baby of the Regiment
T. W. Higginson
27

Prudy Parlin
"Sophie May"
38

Mrs. Walker's Betsey
Helen B. Bostwick
43

The Rainbow-Pilgrimage
Grace Greenwood
54

On White Island
Celia Thaxter
58

The Cruise of the Dolphin
T. B. Aldrich
64

A Young Mahometan
Mary Lamb
76

The Little Persian
Juvenile Miscellany
81

The Boys' Heaven
L. Maria Child
83

Bessie's Garden
Caroline S. Whitmarsh
87

How the Crickets Brought Good Fortune
P. J. Stahl
97

Paul and Virginia
Bernardin de Saint Pierre
101

Oeyvind and Marit
Björnsterne Björnsen
109

Boots at the Holly-Tree Inn
Charles Dickens
119

Amrie and the Geese
Berthold Auerbach
131

The Robins
John Woolman

135

The Fish I didn't Catch
John G. Whittier
137

Little Kate Wordsworth
Thomas De Quincey
142

How Margery Wondered
Lucy Larcom
145

The Nettle-Gatherer
From the Swedish
149

Little Arthur's Prayer
Thomas Hughes
156

Faith and her Mother
Elizabeth Stuart Phelps
161

The Open Door
John de Liefde
165

The Prince's Visit
Horace Scudder
167

FANCIES OF CHILD LIFE.

The Hen that hatched Ducks
Harriet Beecher Stowe
175

Blunder
Louise E. Chollet
185

Star-Dollars
Grimm's Household Tales
192

The Immortal Fountain
L. Maria Child
193

The Bird's-Nest in the Moon
New England Magazine
201

[ix]

[x]

D

Dream-Children: a Revery
Charles Lamb
204

The Ugly Duckling
Hans Christian Andersen
209

The Poet and his Little Daughter
Mary Howitt
220

The Red Flower
Madame De Gasparin
226

The Story without an End
German of Carove
229

MEMORIES OF CHILD LIFE.

Hans Christian Andersen

253

Madame Michelet

262

Jean Paul Richter

271

Charles Lamb

276

Hugh Miller

281

Walter Scott

286

Frederick Douglass

290

Charles Dickens

297

STORIES OF CHILD LIFE.

STORIES OF CHILD LIFE.

LITTLE ANNIE'S RAMBLE.

ing-dong! Ding-dong! Ding-dong!

The town-crier has rung his bell at a distant corner, and little Annie stands on
her father's door-steps, trying to hear what the man with the loud voice is
talking about. Let me listen too. O, he is telling the people that an elephant,
and a lion, and a royal tiger, and a horse with horns, and other strange beasts
from foreign countries, have come to town, and will receive all visitors who
choose to wait upon them! Perhaps little Annie would like to go. Yes; and I
can see that the pretty child is weary of this wide and pleasant street, with the
green trees flinging their shade across the quiet sunshine, and the pavements
and the sidewalks all as clean as if the housemaid had just swept them with
her broom. She feels that impulse to go strolling away—that longing after the
mystery of the great world—which many children feel, and which I felt in my
childhood. Little Annie shall take a ramble with me. See! I do but hold out

my hand, and, like some bright bird in the sunny air, with her blue silk frock fluttering upwards from her white pantalets,
she comes bounding on tiptoe across the street.

Smooth back your brown curls, Annie; and let me tie on your bonnet, and we will set forth! What a strange couple to
go on their rambles together! One walks in black attire, with a measured step, and a heavy brow, and his thoughtful
eyes bent down, while the gay little girl trips lightly along, as if she were forced to keep hold of my hand, lest her feet
should dance away from the earth. Yet there is sympathy between us. If I pride myself on anything, it is because I have
a smile that children love; and, on the other hand, there are few grown ladies that could entice me from the side of little
Annie; for I delight to let my mind go hand in hand with the mind of a sinless child. So come, Annie; but if I moralize as
we go, do not listen to me; only look about you and be merry!

Now we turn the corner. Here are hacks with two horses, and stage-coaches with four, thundering to meet each other,
and trucks and carts moving at a slower pace, being heavily laden with barrels from the wharves; and here are rattling
gigs, which perhaps will be smashed to pieces before our eyes. Hitherward, also, comes a man trundling a wheelbarrow
along the pavement. Is not little Annie afraid of such a tumult? No: she does not even shrink closer to my side, but

[xi]

[xii]

[13]

[14]

passes on with fearless confidence,—a happy child amidst a great throng of grown people, who pay the same
reverence to her infancy that they would to extreme old age. Nobody jostles her; all turn aside to make way for little
Annie; and, what is most singular, she appears conscious of her claim to such respect. Now her eyes brighten with
pleasure! A street musician has seated himself on the steps of yonder church, and pours forth his strains to the busy
town, a melody that has gone astray among the tramp of footsteps, the buzz of voices, and the war of passing wheels.
Who heeds the poor organ-grinder? None but myself and little Annie, whose feet begin to move in unison with the lively
tune, as if she were loath that music should be wasted without a dance. But where would Annie find a partner? Some
have the gout in their toes, or the rheumatism in their joints; some are stiff with age; some feeble with disease; some are
so lean that their bones would rattle, and others of such ponderous size that their agility would crack the flagstones; but
many, many have leaden feet, because their hearts are far heavier than lead. It is a sad thought that I have chanced
upon. What a company of dancers should we be? For I, too, am a gentleman of sober footsteps, and therefore, little
Annie, let us walk sedately on.

Out for a walk, meeting the town-crier.

It is a question with me, whether this giddy child or my sage self have most pleasure in looking at the shop windows.
We love the silks of sunny hue, that glow within the darkened premises of the spruce dry-goods' men; we are pleasantly
dazzled by the burnished silver and the chased gold, the rings of wedlock and the costly love-ornaments, glistening at
the window of the jeweller; but Annie, more than I, seeks for a glimpse of her passing figure in the dusty looking-glasses
at the hardware stores. All that is bright and gay attracts us both.

Here is a shop to which the recollections of my boyhood, as well as present partialities, give a peculiar magic. How
delightful to let the fancy revel on the dainties of a confectioner; those pies, with such white and flaky paste, their
contents being a mystery whether rich mince, with whole plums intermixed, or piquant apple, delicately rose-flavored;
those cakes, heart-shaped or round, piled in a lofty pyramid; those sweet little circlets, sweetly named kisses; those
dark, majestic masses, fit to be bridal loaves at the wedding of an heiress, mountains in size, their summits deeply snow-
covered with sugar! Then the mighty treasures of sugar-plums, white and crimson and yellow, in large glass vases; and
candy of all varieties; and those little cockles, or whatever they are called, much prized by children for their sweetness,
and more for the mottoes which they enclose, by love-sick maids and bachelors! O, my mouth waters, little Annie, and
so doth yours; but we will not be tempted, except to an imaginary feast; so let us hasten onward, devouring the vision of
a plum-cake.

Here are pleasures, as some people would say, of a more exalted kind, in the window of a bookseller. Is Annie a
literary lady? Yes; she is deeply read in Peter Parley's tomes, and has an increasing love for fairy-tales, though seldom
met with nowadays, and she will subscribe, next year, to the Juvenile Miscellany. But, truth to tell, she is apt to turn
away from the printed page, and keep gazing at the pretty pictures, such as the gay-colored ones which make this shop
window the continual loitering-place of children. What would Annie think if, in the book which I mean to send her on
New Year's day, she should find her sweet little self, bound up in silk or morocco with gilt edges, there to remain till she
become a woman grown, with children of her own to read about their mother's childhood. That would be very queer.

Little Annie is weary of pictures, and pulls me onward by the hand, till suddenly we pause at the most wondrous shop in
all the town. O my stars! Is this a toyshop, or is it fairyland? For here are gilded chariots, in which the king and queen of
the fairies might ride side by side, while their courtiers, on these small horses, should gallop in triumphal procession
before and behind the royal pair. Here, too, are dishes of china-ware, fit to be the dining-set of those same princely

[15]

[16]

[17]

personages when they make a regal banquet in the stateliest hall of their palace, full five feet high, and behold their
nobles feasting adown the long perspective of the table. Betwixt the king and queen should sit my little Annie, the
prettiest fairy of them all. Here stands a turbaned Turk, threatening us with his sabre, like an ugly heathen as he is. And
next a Chinese mandarin, who nods his head at Annie and myself. Here we may review a whole army of horse and foot,
in red and blue uniforms, with drums, fifes, trumpets, and all kinds of noiseless music; they have halted on the shelf of
this window, after their weary march from Liliput. But what cares Annie for soldiers? No conquering queen is she,
neither a Semiramis nor a Catharine; her whole heart is set upon that doll, who gazes at us with such a fashionable stare.
This is the little girl's true plaything. Though made of wood, a doll is a visionary and ethereal personage, endowed by
childish fancy with a peculiar life; the mimic lady is a heroine of romance, an actor and a sufferer in a thousand shadowy
scenes, the chief inhabitant of that wild world with which children ape the real one. Little Annie does not understand
what I am saying, but looks wishfully at the proud lady in the window. We will invite her home with us as we return.
Meantime, good by, Dame Doll! A toy yourself, you look forth from your window upon many ladies that are also toys,
though they walk and speak, and upon a crowd in pursuit of toys, though they wear grave visages. O, with your never-
closing eyes, had you but an intellect to moralize on all that flits before them, what a wise doll would you be! Come,
little Annie, we shall find toys enough, go where we may.

Now we elbow our way among the throng again. It is curious, in the most crowded part of a town, to meet with living
creatures that had their birthplace in some far solitude, but have acquired a second nature in the wilderness of men.
Look up, Annie, at that canary-bird, hanging out of the window in his cage. Poor little fellow! His golden feathers are all
tarnished in this smoky sunshine; he would have glistened twice as brightly among the summer islands; but still he has
become a citizen in all his tastes and habits, and would not sing half so well without the uproar that drowns his music.
What a pity that he does not know how miserable he is! There is a parrot, too, calling out, "Pretty Poll! Pretty Poll!" as
we pass by. Foolish bird, to be talking about her prettiness to strangers, especially as she is not a pretty Poll, though
gaudily dressed in green and yellow. If she had said "Pretty Annie," there would have been some sense in it. See that
gray squirrel, at the door of the fruit-shop, whirling round and round so merrily within his wire wheel! Being condemned
to the treadmill, he makes it an amusement. Admirable philosophy!

Here comes a big, rough dog, a countryman's dog in search of his master; smelling at everybody's heels, and touching
little Annie's hand with his cold nose, but hurrying away, though she would fain have patted him. Success to your
search, Fidelity! And there sits a great yellow cat upon a window-sill, a very corpulent and comfortable cat, gazing at
this transitory world, with owl's eyes, and making pithy comments, doubtless, or what appear such, to the silly beast. O
sage puss, make room for me beside you, and we will be a pair of philosophers!

Here we see something to remind us of the town-crier, and his ding-dong bell! Look! look at that great cloth spread out
in the air, pictured all over with wild beasts, as if they had met together to choose a king, according to their custom in
the days of Æsop. But they are choosing neither a king nor a president, else we should hear a most horrible snarling!
They have come from the deep woods, and the wild mountains, and the desert sands, and the polar snows, only to do
homage to my little Annie. As we enter among them, the great elephant makes us a bow, in the best style of elephantine
courtesy, bending lowly down his mountain bulk, with trunk abased and leg thrust out behind. Annie returns the salute,
much to the gratification of the elephant, who is certainly the best-bred monster in the caravan. The lion and the lioness
are busy with two beef-bones. The royal tiger, the beautiful, the untamable, keeps pacing his narrow cage with a
haughty step, unmindful of the spectators, or recalling the fierce deeds of his former life, when he was wont to leap forth
upon such inferior animals, from the jungles of Bengal.

Here we see the very same wolf,—do not go near him, Annie!—the self-same wolf that devoured little Red Riding-
Hood and her grandmother. In the next cage, a hyena from Egypt, who has doubtless howled around the pyramids, and
a black bear from our own forests, are fellow prisoners and most excellent friends. Are there any two living creatures
who have so few sympathies that they cannot possibly be friends? Here sits a great white bear, whom common
observers would call a very stupid beast, though I perceive him to be only absorbed in contemplation; he is thinking of
his voyages on an iceberg, and of his comfortable home in the vicinity of the north pole, and of the little cubs whom he
left rolling in the eternal snows. In fact, he is a bear of sentiment. But O, those unsentimental monkeys! the ugly,
grinning, aping, chattering, ill-natured, mischievous, and queer little brutes. Annie does not love the monkeys. Their
ugliness shocks her pure, instinctive delicacy of taste, and makes her mind unquiet, because it bears a wild and dark
resemblance to humanity. But here is a little pony, just big enough for Annie to ride, and round and round he gallops in a
circle, keeping time with his trampling hoofs to a band of music. And here,—with a laced coat and a cocked hat, and a
riding-whip in his hand,—here comes a little gentleman, small enough to be king of the fairies, and ugly enough to be
king of the gnomes, and takes a flying leap into the saddle. Merrily, merrily plays the music, and merrily gallops the
pony, and merrily rides the little old gentleman. Come, Annie, into the street again; perchance we may see monkeys on
horseback there!

Mercy on us, what a noisy world we quiet people live in! Did Annie ever read the Cries of London City? With what
lusty lungs doth yonder man proclaim that his wheelbarrow is full of lobsters! Here comes another mounted on a cart,
and blowing a hoarse and dreadful blast from a tin horn, as much as to say "Fresh fish!" And hark! a voice on high, like
that of a muezzin from the summit of a mosque, announcing that some chimney-sweeper has emerged from smoke and
soot, and darksome caverns, into the upper air. What cares the world for that? But, welladay! we hear a shrill voice of
affliction, the scream of a little child, rising louder with every repetition of that smart, sharp, slapping sound, produced
by an open hand on tender flesh. Annie sympathizes, though without experience of such direful woe. Lo! the town-crier

[18]

[19]

[20]

again, with some new secret for the public ear. Will he tell us of an auction, or of a lost pocket-book, or a show of
beautiful wax figures, or of some monstrous beast more horrible than any in the caravan? I guess the latter. See how he
uplifts the bell in his right hand, and shakes it slowly at first, then with a hurried motion, till the clapper seems to strike
both sides at once, and the sounds are scattered forth in quick succession, far and near.

Ding-dong! Ding-dong! Ding-dong!

Now he raises his clear, loud voice, above all the din of the town; it drowns the buzzing talk of many tongues, and
draws each man's mind from his own business; it rolls up and down the echoing street, and ascends to the hushed
chamber of the sick, and penetrates downward to the cellar-kitchen, where the hot cook turns from the fire to listen.
Who, of all that address the public ear, whether in church or court-house or hall of state, has such an attentive audience
as the town-crier? What saith the people's orator?

"Strayed from her home, a LITTLE GIRL, of five years old, in a blue silk frock and white pantalets, with brown curling
hair and hazel eyes. Whoever will bring her to her afflicted mother—"

Stop, stop, town-crier! The lost is found. O my pretty Annie, we forgot to tell your mother of our ramble, and she is in
despair, and has sent the town-crier to bellow up and down the streets, affrighting old and young, for the loss of a little
girl who has not once let go my hand! Well, let us hasten homeward; and as we go, forget not to thank Heaven, my
Annie, that, after wandering a little way into the world, you may return at the first summons, with an untainted and
unwearied heart, and be a happy child again. But I have gone too far astray for the town-crier to call me back.

Sweet has been the charm of childhood on my spirit, throughout my ramble with little Annie! Say not that it has been a
waste of precious moments, an idle matter, a babble of childish talk, and a revery of childish imaginations, about topics
unworthy of a grown man's notice. Has it been merely this? Not so; not so. They are not truly wise who would affirm it.
As the pure breath of children revives the life of aged men, so is our moral nature revived by their free and simple
thoughts, their native feeling, their airy mirth, for little cause or none, their grief, soon roused and soon allayed. Their
influence on us is at least reciprocal with ours on them. When our infancy is almost forgotten, and our boyhood long
departed, though it seems but as yesterday; when life settles darkly down upon us, and we doubt whether to call
ourselves young any more, then it is good to steal away from the society of bearded men, and even of gentler woman,
and spend an hour or two with children. After drinking from those fountains of still fresh existence, we shall return into
the crowd, as I do now, to struggle onward and do our part in life, perhaps as fervently as ever, but, for a time, with a
kinder and purer heart, and a spirit more lightly wise. All this by thy sweet magic, dear little Annie!

Nathaniel Hawthorne.

WHY THE COW TURNED HER HEAD AWAY.

[21]

[22]

"M

A little girl holds up a wisp of hay to Moolly Cow.

oolly Cow, your barn is warm, the wintry winds cannot reach you, nor frost nor snow. Why are your eyes so
sad? Take this wisp of hay. See, I am holding it up? It is very good. Now you turn your head away. Why do

you look so sorrowful, Moolly Cow, and turn your head away?"

"Little girl, I am thinking of the time when that dry wisp of hay was living grass. When those brown, withered flowers
were blooming clovertops, buttercups, and daisies, and the bees and the butterflies came about them. The air was warm
then, and gentle winds blew. Every morning I went forth to spend the day in sunny pastures. I am thinking now of those
early summer mornings,—how the birds sang, and the sun shone, and the grass glittered with dew! and the boy that
opened the gates, how merrily he whistled! I stepped quickly along, sniffing the fresh morning air, snatching at times a
hasty mouthful by the way; it was really very pleasant! And when the bars fell, how joyfully I leaped over! I knew
where the grass grew green and tender, and hastened to eat it while the dew was on.

"As the sun rose higher I sought the shade, and at noonday would lie under the trees chewing, chewing, chewing, with
half-shut eyes, and the drowsy insects humming around me; or perhaps I would stand motionless upon the river's bank,
where one might catch a breath of air, or wade deep in to cool myself in the stream. And when noontime was passed
and the heat grew less, I went back to the grass and flowers.

"And thus the long summer day sped on,—sped pleasantly on, for I was never lonely. No lack of company in those
sunny pasture-lands! The grasshoppers and crickets made a great stir, bees buzzed, butterflies were coming and going,
and birds singing always. I knew where the ground-sparrows built, and all about the little field-mice. They were very
friendly to me, for often, while nibbling the grass, I would whisper, 'Keep dark, little mice! Don't fly, sparrows! The
boys are coming!'

"No lack of company,—O no! When that withered hay was living grass, yellow with buttercups, white with daisies,
pink with clover, it was the home of myriads of little insects,—very, very little insects. O, but they made things lively,
crawling, hopping, skipping among the roots, and up and down the stalks, so happy, so full of life,—never still! And
now not one left alive! They are gone. That pleasant summer-time is gone. O, these long, dismal winter nights! All day I
stand in my lonely stall, listening, not to the song of birds, or hum of bees, or chirp of grasshoppers, or the pleasant
rustling of leaves, but to the noise of howling winds, hail, sleet, and driving snow!

"Little girl, I pray you don't hold up to me that wisp of hay. In just that same way they held before my eyes, one
pleasant morning, a bunch of sweet clover, to entice me from my pretty calf!

"Poor thing! It was the only one I had! So gay and sprightly! Such a playful, frisky, happy young thing! It was a joy to
see her caper and toss her heels about, without a thought of care or sorrow. It was good to feel her nestling close at my
side, to look into her bright, innocent eyes, to rest my head lovingly upon her neck!

"And already I was looking forward to the time when she would become steady and thoughtful like myself; was
counting greatly upon her company of nights in the dark barn, or in roaming the fields through the long summer days.
For the butterflies and bees, and all the bits of insects, though well enough in their way, and most excellent company,

[23]

[24]

were, after all, not akin to me, and there is nothing like living with one's own blood relations.

"But I lost my pretty little one! The sweet clover enticed me away. When I came back she was gone! I saw through the
bars the rope wound about her. I saw the cart. I saw the cruel men lift her in. She made a mournful noise. I cried out,
and thrust my head over the rail, calling, in language she well understood, 'Come back! O, come back!'

"She looked up with her round, sorrowful eyes and wished to come, but the rope held her fast! The man cracked his
whip, the cart rolled away; I never saw her more!

"No, little girl, I cannot take your wisp of hay. It reminds me of the silliest hour of my life,—of a day when I surely made
myself a fool. And on that day, too, I was offered by a little girl a bunch of grass and flowers.

"It was a still summer's noon. Not a breath of air was stirring. I had waded deep into the stream, which was then calm
and smooth. Looking down I saw my own image in the water. And I perceived that my neck was thick and clumsy, that
my hair was brick-color, and my head of an ugly shape, with two horns sticking out much like the prongs of a pitchfork.
'Truly, Mrs. Cow,' I said, 'you are by no means handsome!'

"Just then a horse went trotting along the bank. His hair was glossy black, he had a flowing mane, and a tail which grew
thick and long. His proud neck was arched, his head lifted high. He trotted lightly over the ground, bending in his hoofs
daintily at every footfall. Said I to myself, 'Although not well-looking,—which is a great pity,—it is quite possible that I
can step beautifully, like the horse; who knows?' And I resolved to plod on no longer in sober cow-fashion, but to trot
off nimbly and briskly and lightly.

"I hastily waded ashore, climbed the bank, held my head high, stretched out my neck, and did my best to trot like the
horse, bending in my hoofs as well as was possible at every step, hoping that all would admire me.

"Some children gathering flowers near by burst into shouts of laughter, crying out, 'Look! Look!' 'Mary!' 'Tom!' 'What
ails the cow?' 'She acts like a horse!' 'She is putting on airs!' 'Clumsy thing!' 'Her tail is like a pump-handle!' 'O, I guess
she's a mad cow!' Then they ran, and I sank down under a tree with tears in my eyes.

"But one little girl stayed behind the rest, and, seeing that I was quiet, she came softly up, step by step, holding out a
bunch of grass and clover. I kept still as a mouse. She stroked me with her soft hand, and said,—

"'O good Moolly Cow, I love you dearly; for my mother has told me very nice things about you. Of course, you are not
handsome. O no, O no! But then you are good-natured, and so we all love you. Every day you give us sweet milk, and
never keep any for yourself. The boys strike you sometimes, and throw stones, and set the dogs on you; but you give
them your milk just the same. And you are never contrary like the horse, stopping when you ought to go, and going
when you ought to stop. Nobody has to whisper in your ears, to make you gentle, as they do to horses; you are gentle
of your own accord, dear Moolly Cow. If you do walk up to children sometimes, you won't hook; it's only playing, and
I will stroke you and love you dearly. And if you'd like to know, I'll tell you that there's a wonderful lady who puts you
into her lovely pictures, away over the water.'

"Her words gave me great comfort, and may she never lack for milk to crumb her bread in! But O, take away your
wisp of hay, little girl; for you bring to mind the summer days which are gone, and my pretty bossy, that was stolen
away, and also—my own folly."

Abby Morton Diaz.

Cows on the farm.

THE BABY OF THE REGIMENT.

[25]

[26]

[27]

W

e were in our winter camp on Port Royal Island. It was a lovely November morning, soft and spring-like; the
mocking-birds were singing, and the cotton-fields still white with fleecy pods. Morning drill was over, the men

were cleaning their guns and singing very happily; the officers were in their tents, reading still more happily their letters
just arrived from home. Suddenly I heard a knock at my tent-door, and the latch clicked. It was the only latch in camp,
and I was very proud of it, and the officers always clicked it as loudly as possible, in order to gratify my feelings. The
door opened, and the Quartermaster thrust in the most beaming face I ever saw.

"Colonel," said he, "there are great news for the regiment. My wife and baby are coming by the next steamer!"

"Baby!" said I, in amazement. "Q. M., you are beside yourself." (We always called the Quartermaster Q. M. for
shortness.) "There was a pass sent to your wife, but nothing was ever said about a baby. Baby indeed!"

"But the baby was included in the pass," replied the triumphant father-of-a-family. "You don't suppose my wife would
come down here without her baby! Besides, the pass itself permits her to bring necessary baggage; and is not a baby
six months old necessary baggage?"

"But, my dear fellow," said I, rather anxiously, "how can you make the little thing comfortable in a tent, amidst these
rigors of a South Carolina winter, when it is uncomfortably hot for drill at noon, and ice forms by your bedside at night?"

"Trust me for that," said the delighted papa, and went off whistling. I could hear him telling the same news to three
others, at least, before he got to his own tent.

That day the preparations began, and soon his abode was a wonder of comfort. There were posts and rafters, and a
raised floor, and a great chimney, and a door with hinges,—every luxury except a latch, and that he could not have, for
mine was the last that could be purchased. One of the regimental carpenters was employed to make a cradle, and
another to make a bedstead high enough for the cradle to go under. Then there must be a bit of red carpet beside the
bedstead; and thus the progress of splendor went on. The wife of one of the colored sergeants was engaged to act as
nursery-maid. She was a very respectable young woman, the only objection to her being that she smoked a pipe. But
we thought that perhaps Baby might not dislike tobacco; and if she did, she would have excellent opportunities to break
the pipe in pieces.

In due time the steamer arrived, and Baby and her mother were among the passengers. The little recruit was soon
settled in her new cradle, and slept in it as if she had never known any other. The sergeant's wife soon had her on
exhibition through the neighborhood, and from that time forward she was quite a queen among us. She had sweet blue
eyes and pretty brown hair, with round, dimpled cheeks, and that perfect dignity which is so beautiful in a baby. She
hardly ever cried, and was not at all timid. She would go to anybody, and yet did not encourage any romping from any
but the most intimate friends. She always wore a warm, long-sleeved scarlet cloak with a hood, and in this costume was
carried, or "toted," as the soldiers said, all about the camp. At "guard-mounting" in the morning, when the men who are
to go on guard duty for the day are drawn up to be inspected, Baby was always there, to help to inspect them. She did
not say much, but she eyed them very closely, and seemed fully to appreciate their bright buttons. Then the Officer-of-
the-Day, who appears at guard-mounting with his sword and sash, and comes afterwards to the Colonel's tent for
orders, would come and speak to Baby on his way, and receive her orders first. When the time came for drill she was
usually present to watch the troops; and when the drum beat for dinner she liked to see the long row of men in each
company march up to the cook-house, in single file, each with tin cup and plate.

During the day, in pleasant weather, she might be seen in her nurse's arms, about the company streets, the centre of an
admiring circle, her scarlet costume looking very pretty amidst the shining black cheeks and neat blue uniforms of the
soldiers. At "dress-parade," just before sunset, she was always an attendant. As I stood before the regiment, I could
see the little spot of red, out of the corner of my eye, at one end of the long line of men, and I looked with so much
interest for her small person, that, instead of saying at the proper time, "Attention, Battalion! Shoulder arms!" it is a
wonder that I did not say, "Shoulder babies!"

Our little lady was very impartial, and distributed her kind looks to
everybody. She had not the slightest prejudice against color, and did not
care in the least whether her particular friends were black or white. Her
especial favorites, I think, were the drummer-boys, who were not my
favorites by any means, for they were a roguish set of scamps, and gave
more trouble than all the grown men in the regiment. I think Annie liked them
because they were small, and made a noise, and had red caps like her hood,
and red facings on their jackets, and also because they occasionally stood

on their heads for her amusement. After dress-parade the whole drum-corps would march to the great flag-staff, and
wait till just sunset-time, when they would beat "the retreat," and then the flag would be hauled down,—a great festival
for Annie. Sometimes the Sergeant-Major would wrap her in the great folds of the flag, after it was taken down, and
she would peep out very prettily from amidst the stars and stripes, like a new-born Goddess of Liberty.

About once a month, some inspecting officer was sent to the camp by the General in command, to see to the condition
of everything in the regiment, from bayonets to buttons. It was usually a long and tiresome process, and, when
everything else was done, I used to tell the officer that I had one thing more for him to inspect, which was peculiar to
our regiment. Then I would send for Baby to be exhibited; and I never saw an inspecting officer, old or young, who did

[28]

[29]

[30]

Soldier holding child, regiment looks on.
not look pleased at the sudden
appearance of the little, fresh,
smiling creature,—a flower in the
midst of war. And Annie in her turn
would look at them, with the true
baby dignity in her face,—that
deep, earnest look which babies
often have, and which people think
so wonderful when Raphael paints
it, although they might often see just
the same expression in the faces of
their own darlings at home.

Meanwhile Annie seemed to like
the camp style of housekeeping
very much. Her father's tent was
double, and he used the front
apartment for his office, and the

inner room for parlor and bedroom, while the nurse had a separate tent and wash-room behind all. I remember that, the
first time I went there in the evening, it was to borrow some writing-paper; and while Baby's mother was hunting for it in
the front tent, I heard a great cooing and murmuring in the inner room. I asked if Annie was still awake, and her mother
told me to go in and see. Pushing aside the canvas door, I entered. No sign of anybody was to be seen; but a variety of
soft little happy noises seemed to come from some unseen corner. Mrs. C. came quietly in, pulled away the
counterpane of her own bed, and drew out the rough cradle, where lay the little damsel, perfectly happy, and wider
awake than anything but a baby possibly can be. She looked as if the seclusion of a dozen family bedsteads would not
be enough to discourage her spirits, and I saw that camp life was likely to suit her very well.

A tent can be kept very warm, for it is merely a house with a thinner wall than usual; and I do not think that Baby felt
the cold much more than if she had been at home that winter. The great trouble is, that a tent-chimney, not being built
very high, is apt to smoke when the wind is in a certain direction; and when that happens it is hardly possible to stay
inside. So we used to build the chimneys of some tents on the east side, and those of others on the west, and thus some
of the tents were always comfortable. I have seen Baby's mother running, in a hard rain, with little Red-Riding-Hood in
her arms, to take refuge with the Adjutant's wife, when every other abode was full of smoke; and I must admit that
there were one or two windy days that season when nobody could really keep warm, and Annie had to remain
ignominiously in her cradle, with as many clothes on as possible, for almost the whole time.

The Quartermaster's tent was very attractive to us in the evening. I remember that once, on passing near it after nightfall,
I heard our Major's fine voice singing Methodist hymns within, and Mrs. C.'s sweet tones chiming in. So I peeped
through the outer door. The fire was burning very pleasantly in the inner tent, and the scrap of new red carpet made the
floor look quite magnificent. The Major sat on a box, our surgeon on a stool; "Q. M." and his wife, and the Adjutant's
wife, and one of the captains, were all sitting on the bed, singing as well as they knew how; and the baby was under the
bed. Baby had retired for the night,—was overshadowed, suppressed, sat upon; the singing went on, and she had
wandered away into her own land of dreams, nearer to heaven, perhaps, than any pitch their voices could attain. I went
in and joined the party. Presently the music stopped, and another officer was sent for, to sing some particular song. At
this pause the invisible innocent waked a little, and began to cluck and coo.

"It's the kitten," exclaimed somebody.

"It's my baby!" exclaimed Mrs. C. triumphantly, in that tone of unfailing personal pride which belongs to young mothers.

The people all got up from the bed for a moment, while Annie was pulled from beneath, wide awake, and placid as
usual; and she sat in one lap or another during the rest of the concert, sometimes winking at the candle, but usually
listening to the songs, with a calm and critical expression, as if she could make as much noise as any of them, whenever
she saw fit to try. Not a sound did she make, however, except one little soft sneeze, which led to an immediate flood-
tide of red shawl, covering every part of her but the forehead. But I soon hinted that the concert had better be ended,
because I knew from observation that the small damsel had carefully watched a regimental inspection and a brigade drill
on that day, and that an interval of repose was certainly necessary.

Annie did not long remain the only baby in camp. One day, on going out to the stables to look at a horse, I heard a
sound of baby-talk, addressed by some man to a child near by, and, looking round the corner of a tent, I saw that one
of the hostlers had something black and round, lying on the sloping side of a tent, with which he was playing very
eagerly. It proved to be his baby,—a plump, shiny thing, younger than Annie; and I never saw a merrier picture than the
happy father frolicking with his child, while the mother stood quietly by. This was Baby Number Two, and she stayed in
camp several weeks, the two innocents meeting each other every day in the placid indifference that belonged to their
years; both were happy little healthy things, and it never seemed to cross their minds that there was any difference in
their complexions. As I said before, Annie was not troubled by any prejudice in regard to color, nor do I suppose that
the other little maiden was.

[31]

[32]

[33]

Annie enjoyed the tent-life very much; but when we were sent out on picket soon after, she enjoyed it still more. Our
head-quarters were at a deserted plantation house, with one large parlor, a dining-room and a few bedrooms. Baby's
father and mother had a room up stairs, with a stove whose pipe went straight out at the window. This was quite
comfortable, though half the windows were broken, and there was no glass and no glazier to mend them. The windows
of the large parlor were in much the same condition, though we had an immense fireplace, where we had a bright fire
whenever it was cold, and always in the evening. The walls of this room were very dirty, and it took our ladies several
days to cover all the unsightly places with wreaths and hangings of evergreen. In this performance Baby took an active
part. Her duties consisted in sitting in a great nest of evergreen, pulling and fingering the fragrant leaves, and occasionally
giving a little cry of glee when she had accomplished some piece of decided mischief.

There was less entertainment to be found in the camp itself at this time; but the household at head-quarters was larger
than Baby had been accustomed to. We had a great deal of company, moreover, and she had quite a gay life of it. She
usually made her appearance in the large parlor soon after breakfast; and to dance her for a few moments in our arms
was one of the first daily duties of each one. Then the morning reports began to arrive from the different outposts,—a
mounted officer or courier coming in from e...