Table Of ContentCisco 640-801
Cisco® Certified Network Associate (CCNA®)
Q&A with explanations
Version 86.0
Important Note, Please Read Carefully
Other TestKing products
A) Offline Testing engine
Use the offline Testing engine product topractice the questions in an exam environment.
B) Study Guide (not available for all exams)
Build a foundation of knowledge which will be useful also after passing the exam.
Latest Version
We are constantly reviewing our products. New material is added and old material is
revised. Free updates are available for 90 days after the purchase. You should check your
member zone at TestKing and update 3-4 days before the scheduled exam date.
Here is the procedure to get the latest version:
1.Go towww.testking.com
2.Click on Member zone/Log in
3.The latest versions of all purchased products are downloadable from here. Just click the
links.
For mostupdates,itisenough just to print the new questions at the end of the new version,
not the whole document.
Feedback
If you spot a possible improvement then please let us know. We always interested in
improving product quality.
Feedback should be send to [email protected]. You should include the following:
Exam number, version, page number, question number, and your login ID.
Our experts will answer your mail promptly.
Copyright
Each iPAD file contains a unique serial number associated with your particular name and
contact information for security purposes. So if we find out that a particular iPAD file is
being distributed by you, TestKing reserves the right to take legal action against you
according to the International Copyright Laws.
Leading the way in IT testing and certification tools,w ww.testking.com
- 2 -
Table of Contents
Topic 1: PLANNING & DESIGN (130 questions) 44
Section 1: Design a simple LAN using Cisco Technology (15 questions) 44
Section 2: Design an IP addressing scheme to meet design requirements (60 questions)15
15
Section 3: Select an appropriate routing protocol based on user requirements (14
questions)64 64
Section 4: Design a simple internetwork using Cisco technology (11 questions)76 76
Section 5: Develop an access list to meet user specifications (18 questions)87 87
Section 6: Choose WAN services to meet customer requirements (12 questions)108108
Topic 2: IMPLEMENTATION & OPERATION (201 questions)117 117
Section 1: Configure routing protocols given user requirements (30 questions)117 117
Section 2: Configure IP addresses, subnet masks, and gateway addresses on routers and
hosts (25 questions)140 140
Section 3: Configure a router for additional administrative functionality (15 question1s6)6
166
Section 4: Configure a switch with VLANS and inter-switch communication (23
questions)185 185
Section 5: Implement a LAN (13 questions)204 204
Section 6: Customize a switch configuration to meet specified network requirements (4
questions)215 215
Section 7: Manage system image and device configuration files (34 questions)218 218
Section 8: Perform an initial configuration on a router (11 questions)248 248
Section 9: Perform an initial configuration on a switch (5 Questions)262 262
Section 10: Implement access lists (21 questions)267 267
Section 11: Implement simple WAN protocols (20 questions)289 289
Topic 3: TROUBLESHOOTING (137 questions)309 309
Section 1: Utilize the OSI model as a guide for systematic network troubleshooting (8
questions)309 309
Section 2: Perform LAN and VLAN troubleshooting (23 questions)316 316
Section 3: Troubleshoot routing protocols (35 questions)340 340
Section 4: Troubleshoot IP addressing and host configuration (17 questions)383 383
Section 5: Troubleshoot a device as part of a working network (20 questions)406 406
Section 6: Troubleshoot an access list (8 questions)430 430
Section 7: Perform simple WAN troubleshooting (26 questions)438 438
Topic 4: TECHNOLOGY (199 questions)467 467
Section 1: Describe network communications using layered models (18 questions)464767
Section 2: Describe the spanning tree process (18 questions)482 482
Section 3: Compare and contrast key characteristics of LAN environments (31 quest5io0n2s)
502
Section 4: Evaluate the characteristics of routing protocols (54 questions)530 530
Section 5: Evaluate the TCP/IP communication process and its associated protocols (19
questions)577 577
Leading the way in IT testing and certification tools,w ww.testking.com
- 3 -
Section 6: Describe the components of network devices (23 questions)595 595
Section 7: Evaluate rules for packet control (13 questions)614 614
Section 8: Evaluate key characteristics of WANs (23 questions)626 626
Topic 5, Mixed Questions (52 Questions)643 643
Total number of questions: 720
Leading the way in IT testing and certification tools,w ww.testking.com
- 4 -
Topic 1: PLANNING & DESIGN (130 questions)
Section 1: Design a simple LAN using Cisco Technology (15
questions)
QUESTION NO: 1
Which of the following devices can an administrator use to segment their LAN?
(Choose all that apply)
A. Hubs
B. Repeaters
C. Switches
D. Bridges
E. Routers
F. Media Converters
G. All of the above
Answer: C, D, E
Explanation:
Routers, switches, and bridges don't transmit broadcasts. They segment a large
cumbersome network, into multiple efficient networks.
Incorrect Answers:
A. Hubs is incorrect because a hub doesn't segment a network, it only allows more hosts
on one. Hubs operate at layer one, and is used primarily to physically add more stations to
the LAN.
B. This also incorrect because the job of a repeater is to repeat a signal so it can exceed
distance limitations. It also operates at layer one and provides no means for logical LAN
segmentation.
F. This is incorrect because media converters work by converting data from a different
media type to work with the media of a LAN. It also operates at layer one and provides no
means for logical LAN segmentation.
QUESTION NO: 2
Routers perform which of the following functions? (Select three)
Leading the way in IT testing and certification tools,w ww.testking.com
- 5 -
A. Packet switching
B. Collision prevention on a LAN segment.
C. Packet filtering
D. Broadcast domain enlargement
E. Broadcast forwarding
F. Internetwork communication
Answer: A, C, F
Explanation:
A. Routers work in Layer 3 of the OSI Model. A major function of the router is to route
packets between networks.
C. Through the use of access lists, routers can permit and deny traffic using layer 3 and
layer 4 packet information.
F. The primary purpose of a router is to route traffic between different networks, allowing
for internetworking.
Incorrect Answers:
B. While routers can be used to segment LANs, which will reduce the amount of
devices on a LAN segment, the possibility of a collision exists, whether a router is used or
not.
D. The broadcast domain of a LAN is often segmented through the use of a router. This
results in reducing the size of the broadcast domain.
E. Routers do not forward broadcast traffic.
QUESTION NO: 3
Within the TestKing office, The Sales and Production networks are separated by a
router as shown in the diagram below:
Leading the way in IT testing and certification tools,w ww.testking.com
- 6 -
Which of the following statements most accurately describes the characteristics of
the above networks broadcast and collision domains? (Select the two best answer
choices)
A. There are two broadcast domains in the network.
B. There are four broadcast domains in the network.
C. There are six broadcast domains in the network.
D. There are four collision domains in the network.
E. There are five collision domains in the network.
F. There are seven collision domains in the network.
Answer: A, F
Explanation:
In this network we have a hub being used in the Sales department, and a switch being used
in the Production department. Based on this, we have two broadcast domains: one for
each network being separated by a router. For the collision domains, we have 5 computers
and one port for E1 so we have 6 collision domains total because we use a switch in the
Production Department so 5 are created there, plus one collision domain for the entire
Sales department because a hub is being used.
Leading the way in IT testing and certification tools,w ww.testking.com
- 7 -
QUESTION NO: 4
The Testking corporate LAN consists of one large flat network. You decide to
segment this LAN into two separate networks with a router. What will be the affect
of this change?
A. The number of broadcast domains will be decreased.
B. It will make the broadcasting of traffic between domains more efficient between
segments.
C. It will increase the number of collisions.
D. It will prevent segment 1's broadcasts from getting to segment 2.
E. It will connect segment 1's broadcasts to segment 2.
Answer: D
Explanation
A router does not forward broadcast traffic. It therefore breaks up a broadcast domain,
reducing unnecessary network traffic. Broadcasts from one segment will not be seen on
the other segment.
Incorrect Answers:
A. This will actually increase the number of broadcast domains from one to two.
B. All link level traffic from segment one to segment two will now need to be routed
between the two interfaces of the router. Although this will reduce the traffic on the LAN
links, it does also provide a less efficient transport between the segments.
C. Since the network size is effectively cut into half, the number of collisions should
decrease dramatically.
E. Broadcasts from one segment will be completely hidden from the other segment.
QUESTION NO: 5
Which of the following are benefits of segmenting a network with a router? (Select
all that apply)
A. Broadcasts are not forwarded across the router.
B. All broadcasts are completely eliminated.
C. Adding a router to the network decreases latency.
D. Filtering can occur based on Layer 3 information.
E. Routers are more efficient than switches and will process the data more quickly.
F. None of the above.
Leading the way in IT testing and certification tools,w ww.testking.com
- 8 -
Answer: A, D
Explanation
Routers do not forward broadcast messages and therefore breaks up a broadcast domain.
In addition, routers can be used to filter network information with the use of access lists.
Incorrect Answers:
B. Broadcasts will still be present on the LAN segments. They will be reduced, because
routers will block broadcasts from one network to the other.
C. Adding routers, or hops, to any network will actually increase the latency.
E. The switching process is faster than the routing process. Since routers must do a layer
3 destination based lookup in order to reach destinations, they will process data more
slowly than switches.
QUESTION NO: 6
The Testking Texas branch network is displayed in the following diagram:
Of the following choices, which IP address should be assigned to the PC host?
A. 192.168.5.5
Leading the way in IT testing and certification tools,w ww.testking.com
- 9 -
B. 192.168.5.32
C. 192.168.5.40
D. 192.168.5.63
E. 192.168.5.75
Answer: C.
Explanation:
The subnet mask used on this Ethernet segment is /27, which translates to
255.255.255.224. Valid hosts on the 192.168.5.33/27 subnet are
192.168.5.33-192.168.5.62, with 192.168.5.32 used as the network IP address and
192.168.5.63 used as the broadcast IP address. Therefore, only choice C falls within the
usable IP range.
QUESTION NO: 7
The Testking.com network is displayed in the diagram below:
Based on the diagram above, how many collision domains are present in the
TestKing.com network?
Leading the way in IT testing and certification tools,w ww.testking.com
- 10 -
