CARS 2002 Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery: Proceedings of the 16th International Congress and Exhibition Paris, June 26–29,2002

1136 Pages·2002·30.508 MB·English

by  Stefan Zachow, Evgeny Gladilin, Hans-Christian Hege, Peter Deuflhard (auth.), Professor Heinz U. Lemke PhD, Professor Kiyonari Inamura PhD, Professor Kunio Doi PhD, Professor Michael W. Vannier MD, Professor Allan G. Farman PhD, DSc, Professor Johan H. C. Reiber PhD (eds.)

CARS 2002
Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery
Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg GmbH
CARS 2002
Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery
Proceedings of the 16th International Congress and Exhibition
Paris, June 26-29,2002
Edited by
H. U. Lemke, M. W. Vannier, K. Inamura, A. G. Farman, K. Doi, and
J. H. C. Reiber
, Springer
PROFESSOR HEINZ U. LEMKE, PHD PROFESSOR MICHAEL W. VANNIER, MD
Technical University Berlin The University of Iowa
Computer Graphics and College of Medicine
Computer Assisted Medicine Department of Radiology
Secr. FR 3-3 200 Hawkins Drive
Franklinstrasse 28-29 Room 3966 JPp
10587 Berlin, Germany Iowa City, IA 552242-1077, U.S.A.
PROFESSOR KIYONARI INAMURA, PHD PROFESSOR ALLAN G. FARMAN, PHD, DSc
Osaka University University of Louisville
Faculty of Medicine School of Dentistry
School of Allied Health Sciences Department of Diagnosis and
Department of Radiological General Dentistry
Technology & Medical Engineering 501 South Preston, Room 222E
1-7 Yamadaoka, Suita City Louisville, KY 40292, U.S.A.
Osaka, 565-0871, Japan
PROFESSOR JOHAN H. C. REIBER, PHD
PROFESSOR KUNIO DOl, PHD Leiden University Medical Center
University of Chicago Hospitals Division of Image Processing
Department of Radiology Department of Radiology
Kurt Rossmann Laboratories P. O. Box 9600
5841 S. Maryland Avenue, Mailcode 2026 Albinusdreef 2
Chicago, IL 60637, U.S.A. 2300 RC Leiden, The Netherlands
This volume of the CARS proceedings is published simultaneously in print and on the web.
The web edition contains colour images.
ISBN 978-3-642-62844-3 ISBN 978-3-642-56168-9 (eBook)
DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-56168-9
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
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© Springer· Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2002 and CARS
Originally published by Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York in 2002
Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1St edition 2002
The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence
of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for
general use.
SPIN 10755372 3113130 - 5 4 3 2 1 0-
v
Honorary President
Kiyonari Inamura, PhD, Osaka University, Faculty of Medicine, Osaka (J)
Congress Organizing Committee
Ulrich Dick, MD J. Thomas Lambrecht, MD, DMD, PhD
University of Chicago Hospitals (USA) University of Basle (CH)
Kees de Wilde Heinz U. Lemke, PhD
Philips Medical Systems, Best (NL) Technical University Berlin (D)
Kunio Doi, PhD Roberto Passariello, MD
University of Chicago Hospitals (USA) University "La Sapienza", Rome (I)
Allan G. Farman, PhD, DSc Pierre Rabischong, MD, PhD
University of Louisville (USA) Centre Propara, Montpellier (F)
Guy Frija, MD Johan H.C. Reiber, PhD
Societe Francaise de Radiologie Medicale, Leiden University Medical Center (NL)
Paris (F)
Hans G. Ringertz, MD, PhD
Toyomi Fujino, MD, PhD, FACS Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm (S)
International Med. Information Center,
Ramin Shahidi, PhD
Tokyo (J)
Stanford University Medical Center (USA)
Gary M. Glazer, MD
Nicola H. Strickland, MD
Stanford Univ. School of Med., Palo Alto,
Hammersmith Hospital, London (UK)
CA (USA)
Kintomo Takakura, MD, PhD
Kiyonari Inamura, PhD
Tokyo Women's Medical University (J)
Osaka University (J)
Michael W. Vannier, MD
Takahiro Kozuka, MD
The University of Iowa (USA)
Kaizuka Municipal Hospital, Osaka (J)
Industrial Advisory Board
Chairman: Kees de Wilde, Philips Medical Systems, Best (NL)
Heinz-Christoph Blied Willem Overlaet, PhD
Siemens AG, MED, Erlangen (D) Toshiba Medical Sys., Zoetermeer (NL)
Karel H.P. Cromzigt Jiirgen Reyinger
IEARC, Den Hague (NL) GE Medical Systems, Dornstadt (D)
Gerhard Kacmaczyk Saeid Mitchell Seyedin
Image Devices GmbH, Taunusstein (D) CBYON, Palo Alto, CA (USA)
Annelies Kin Kurt R. Smith, DSc
Agfa Europe NV, Mechelen (B) Medtronics, Broomfield, CO (USA)
Kenneth A. Marks, MBA Chris Varian
DOME Imag. Syst., Inc., Tiburon, (USA) Eastman Kodak Company, Hemel (UK)
Stefan Vilsmeier
BrainLAB GmbH, Heimstetten (D)
VI
Program Committee
Andreas Adam, MB, RCP, FRCR Gerhard Buess, MD
Guy's Hospital, London (UK) Nova Med Klinik, MUnchen (D)
Paul R. Algra, MD, PhD Jean-Marie Caille, MD
Medisch Centrum Alkmaar (NL) Groupe Hospitalier Pellegrin, Bordeaux (F)
David J. Allison, MD Davide Caramella, MD
Hammersmith Hospital, London (UK) University of Pis a (I)
Mostafa Analoui, PhD Ernest V. Carcia, PhD
Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN (USA) Emory Univ .. , Atlanta, GA (USA)
Yutaka Ando, MD Robert Cavezian, MD
Keio University, Tokyo (1) Cabinet de Radiologie, Paris (F)
Licinio Angelini, MD, FACS Curtis Ssu-Kuang Chen, DDS, MSD, PhD
Universita "La Sapienza", Rome (I) National Taiwan University, Taipei (CHN)
Takehide Asano, MD, PhD S. James Chen, PhD
Chiba University School of Medicine (1) University of Colorado, Denver, CO (USA)
Hanna Bachtiar Iskandar, DDS Kiyoyuki Chinzei, PhD
University of Indonesia, Jakarta (RI) Mechanical Engineering Lab. AIST, Ibaraki (1)
Frits H. Barneveld Binkhuysen, MD, PhD John C. Chiu, MD
Hospital Eemland, Amersfoort (NL) California Spine Inst., Thousand Oaks (USA)
Elizabeth Beckmann, BSc Hiroaki Chiyokura, PhD
Lanmark, Beaconsfield (UK) Keio University, Kanagawa (1)
Leonard Berliner, MD Gary E. Christensen, PhD
Swissray Int., Staten Island, NY (USA) University of Iowa (USA)
Silvio Diego Bianchi, MD Philippe Cinquin, MD, PhD
Universita degli Studi di Torino (I) CHU Grenoble, La Tronche (F)
Josip S. Bill, MD, DDS Michel Claudon, MD
Julius-Maximillians-University, WUrzburg (D) H6pitaux de Brabois, Vandoeuvre (F)
Uldis Bite, MD Claus D. Claussen, MD
Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (USA) Eberhard-Karls-Univ. TUbingen (D)
Michel Biery, MD Kevin Cleary, PhD
H6pital de Bicetre, Le Kremlin-Bicetre (F) Georgetown Univ., Washington, DC (USA)
Siegfried Bocionek, PhD Alan C.F. Colchester, MD, PhD
Siemens Health Services GmbH, Erlangen (D) University of Kent, Canterbury (UK)
Hugo G. Bogren, MD, PhD Bernard L. Crowe, BA, MPH
UC Davis Med. Center, Sacramento, CA (USA) Health Inf. Soc. of Australia, Canberra (AUS)
Nicolaas Bom, PhD Jack T. Cusma, PhD
Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam (NL) Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (USA)
Hans G. Bosch, MSc Paolo Dario, PhD
Leiden University Medical Center (NL) Scuola Superiore S. Anna, Pisa (I)
Carlos A. Bruguera, MD Albert de Roos, MD
Inst. de Ensenanza Audiovis., Buenos Aires (RA) Leiden University Medical Center (NL)
Jean Noel Bruneton, MD Carlo del Favero, MD
Centre Antoine-Lacassagne, Nice (F) Ospedale "Valduce", Como (I)
Richard D. Bucholz, MD, FACS Anthony M. DiGioia III, MD
Saint Louis University (USA) Shadyside Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA (USA)
VII
Jouke Dijkstra, PhD David Hatcher
Leiden University Medical Center (NL) Univ. of California, San Francisco, CA (USA)
Takeyoshi Dohi, PhD David J. Hawkes, PhD
The University of Tokyo (1) Guy's, Hospital, London (UK)
Huilong Duan, PhD J.H.C. Hendriks, MD
Zhejiang University Hangzhou (RC) University Hospital Nijmegen (NL)
Andre J. Duerinckx, MD, PhD Atsuko Heshiki, MD
VA North Texas HC System, Dallas, TX (USA) Saitama Medical School (1)
Masahiro Endo, PhD Kenneth R. Hoffmann, PhD
National lost. of Radiological Scie., Chiba (J) University at Buffalo (USA)
Rolf Ewers, MD, DMD Karl-Heinz Hohne, PhD
Allg. Krankenhaus der Stadt Wien (A) Universitat Hamburg (D)
Aly A. Farag, PhD Steven C. Horii, MD
University of Louisville (USA) Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA (USA)
Taeko T. Farman, PhD, DMD, RT Alexander Horsch, PhD
University of Louisville (USA) University of Munich (D)
Allan G. Farman, PhD, DSc Walter Hruby, MD
University of Louisville (USA) Sozialmedizinisches Zentrum Ost, Wien (A)
Eckhard Fleck, MD H.K. Huang, DSc, FRCR (Hon.)
Deutsches Herzzentrum Berlin (D) Univ. of South. California, Los Angeles, CA (USA)
Kevin T. Foley, MD Junpei Ikezoe, MD
Image-Guided Surg. Res. Ctr.,Memphis, (USA) Ehime University (1)
Erik Fosse, MD, PhD Herwig Imhof, MD
University of Oslo (N) Allgemeines Krankenhaus der Stadt Wien (A)
Bernard Fraysse, MD Hiroshi Iseki, MD, PhD
H6pital Purpan, Toulouse (F) Tokyo Women's Medical College (1)
Hiroshi Fujita, PhD Takeo Ishigaki, MD, PhD
Gifu University (1) Nagoya University (1)
Giinther Gell, PhD Akira Ito, PhD
Universitat Graz -Landeskrankenhaus (A) Japanese Foundation for Cancer Res., Tokyo (1)
Bernard Gibaud Ian T. Jackson, MD
Universite de Rennes I (F) lost. f.Craniofacial a.R.Surg., Southfield (USA)
Maryellen L. Giger, PhD C. Carl Jaffe, MD
The University of Chicago (USA) Yale Univ. School of Me d., New Haven (USA)
Stephen Golding, FRCR Pierre Jannin, PhD
University of Oxford, Headington (UK) Universite de Rennes I (F)
Dietrich H.W. Gronemeyer, MD Werner Jaschke, MD
Universitat Witten-Herdecke (D) Univ-Klinik fUr Radiodiagnostik, Innsbruck (A)
Chiaki Hamanishi, MD Jack Jellins, PhD
Kinki University School of Medicine, Osaka (1) Intern. Breast Ultrasound Sch., Sydney (AUS)
Daijo Hashimoto, MD, PhD Peter Jensch, PhD
Tokyo Metropolitan Police Hospital (1) OFFIS e.V., Oldenburg (D)
Makoto Hashizume, MD, PhD, FACS Ferenc A. Jolesz, MD
Kyushu University, Fukuoka (1) Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (USA)
Stefan Hallfeld, MD, MDS Leo Joskowicz, PhD
Ruprecht-Karls-Universitat, Heidelberg (D) The Hebrew University of Jerusalem (IL)
VIII
Willi A. Kalender, PhD Yves Ligier, PhD
Friedrich-Alexander-Universitat, Erlangen (D) CareON S.A., Grand Saconnex (CH)
Shigenobu Kanda, DDS, PhD Jae Hoon Lim, MD
Kyushu University, Fukuoka (1) Sung Kyun Kwan University, Seoul (ROK)
Kazuhiro Katada, MD Martin J. Lipton, MD
Fujita Health University, Aichi (J) The University of Chicago Hospitals (USA)
Amami Kato, MD, PhD Yu-Qing Liu, MD
Osaka University Medical School (1) FuWai Hosp. & Cardiovascular Inst.. Beijing (RC)
Erwin Keeve, PhD Tim C. Lueth, PhD
CAESAR, Bonn (D) Campus Yirchow-Klinikum. Berlin (D)
Ron Kikinis, MD Xiu-chen Ma, PhD
Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (USA) Peking Univ. Sch.ofStomatology, Beijing (RC)
Reinhard Klette, PhD Riley H. Lunn, DDS
University of Auckland (NZ) Chattanoooga, TN (USA)
Klaus Jochen Klose, MD Heber MacMahon, MD
Universitats-Klinikum, Marburg (D) The University of Chicago (USA)
Goran Knezevic, DDS, PhD Sumio Makino, PhD
University of Zagreb (HR) Yokohama-City (1)
Hidefumi Kobatake, PhD Borut Marincek, MD
Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture & Technology (J) Universitatsspital ZUrich (CH)
Masahiro Kobayashi, MD Steffen Markle, PhD
Keio University, Tokyo (1) Technical University Berlin (D)
Gerhard Koning, MSc Tom H. Marwick, MD
Leiden University Medical Center (NL) University of Queensland, Brisbane (AUS)
Martti Kormano, MD, PhD Herbert K Matthies, PhD
Turku University Central Hospital (FIN) Hannover Medical School (D)
Uwe G. Kuhnapfel, PhD Hans-Peter Meinzer, PhD
Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH (D) Deutsches Krebsforschungsz., Heidelberg (D)
Chikazumi Kuroda, MD Andreas Melzer, MD
Osaka Medical Center for Cancer (1) MUhlheimer Radiologie Inst., MUlheim (D)
Axel Kuttner, MD Reto A. Meuli, MD
Klinik. der Eberhard-Karls-Univ. TUbingen (D) CHUY. Lausanne (CH)
Frode Laerum, MD, PhD, MHA Kazuo Miyasaka, MD
University of Oslo (N) Hokkaido University, Sapporo (1)
J. Thomas Lambrecht, MD, DMD, PhD Kensaku Mori, PhD
University of Basle (CH) Nagoya University (1)
Alexandra Lansky, MD Seong K Mun, PhD
Cardiov.r Research Found., New York (USA) Georgetown University, Washington, DC (USA)
Tore A. Larheim, PhD, DDS Eike Nagel, MD
University of Oslo (N) Deutsches Herzzentrum Berlin (D)
Stephane Lavallee, PhD KS. Nagesh
PRAXIM, La Tronche (F) R.Y. Dental College, Bangalore (IND)
Swamy Laxminarayan, PhD Hironobu Nakamura, MD, PhD
New Jersey Inst.ofTechn., Newark, NJ (USA) Osaka University Medical School (1)
Lilian L.Y. Leong, MBBS Wolfgang Niederlang, PhD
Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong (RC) Krankenhaus Dresden-Friedrichstadt (D)
IX
Robert M. Nishikawa, PhD Rainer K. Rienmiiller, MD
The University of Chicago (USA) Universitatskliniken Graz (A)
Hiromu Nishitani, MD, PhD Richard A. Robb, PhD
The University of Tokushima (1) Mayo Foundation. Rochester, MN (USA)
Lutz-P. Nolte, PhD Ichiro Sakuma, PhD
Maurice E. MUlier Institute, Bern (CH) The University of Tokyo (1)
FridtjofNiisslin, PhD Georges Salamon, MD
Eberhard-Karls-Universitat, TUbingen (0) NW Univ. Med. School, Chicago, IL (USA)
Takahiro Ochi Richard M. Satava, MD
Osaka University (1) Yale University. New Haven, CT (USA)
NagaakiOhyama,PhD Ronald B. Schilling, PhD
Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama (1) PGI Corporation, Los Altos Hills, CA (USA)
Silas Olsson, MSc Peter M. Schlag, MD, PhD
Telia Research AB, Farsta (S) Robert-Rossle-Klinik, Berlin (0)
Dietrich Onnasch, PhD Wolfgang Schlegel, PhD
University of Kiel (0) Oeutsches Krebsforschungsz., Heidelberg (0)
Stelios Orphanoudakis, PhD Rainer M.M. Seibel, MD
Institute of Computer Science, Heraklion (GR) Univ. WitteniHerdecke, MUlheimIRuhr (0)
Michel Osteaux, MD, PhD Wolfhard Semmler, MD
Vrije Universiteit Brussels (B) Oeutsches Krebsforschungsz., Heidelberg (0)
Helmut Oswald, PhD Jean Sequeira, PhD
T-Systems HCS AG, Bern (CH) Laboratoire d'lnformatique de Marseille (F)
Hiroshi Oyama, MD lekado Shibata, MD, PhD
Kyoto University Hospital (1) Toho University. Tokyo (1)
Paolo Pavone, MD Faina Shtern, MD
Universita "La Sapienza", Rome (I) Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (USA)
Heinz-Otto Peitgen, PhD Robert Sigal, MD, PhD
University of Bremen (0) Institut Gustave-Roussy, Villejuif (F)
Prem Pillay, MD Peter Sloot, PhD
Asian Brain Spine Nerve Ctr., Singapore (SGP) University of Amsterdam (NL)
Gabriel E. Pislaru Milan Sonka, PhD
Charlotte, NC (USA) University of Iowa (USA)
E. James Potchen, MD Edward V. Staab, MD
Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (USA) National Cancer Inst.. Rockville, MO (USA)
Henri Primo Gero Strauss, MD
Siemens Medical Syst., Inc., Iselin. N1 (USA) University of Leipzig (0)
Osman M. Ratib, MD, PhD Nobuhiko Sugano, MD
Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA (USA) Osaka University Med. School (1)
Hans F. Reinhardt, MD Predrag Sukovic, MS
Bethesda Spital. Baste (CH) University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (USA)
Maximilian Reiser, MD Naoki Suzuki, MD, PhD
Klinikum GroBhadern, MUnchen (0) 1ikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo (1)
Stephen J. Riederer, PhD Takashi Takahashi, PhD
Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (USA) Kyoto University Hospital (1)
Otto Rienhoff, MD Hiroshi Takeda, MD, PhD
Georg-August-Universitat, Gottingen (0) Osaka University Medical School (1)
x
Shin-ichi Tamura, PhD Jos Vander Sioten, PhD
Osaka University Medical School (1) Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Heverlee (B)
Russell H. Taylor, PhD Robert H. Vandre, DDS, MS
Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD (USA) US Army, Maryland, MD (USA)
Bart M. ter Haar Romeny, PhD Max A. Viergever, PhD
University Hospital Utrecht (NL) Utrecht University (NL)
Andrew E. Todd-Pokropek, PhD Clemens von Birgelen, MD
University College of London (UK) Universitatsklinikum Essen (D)
Thomas Tolxdorff, PhD Robert F. Wagner, PhD
Freie Universitat Berlin (D) Food and Drug Admin., Rockville, MD (USA)
Jun-Ichiro Toriwaki, PhD Andreas Wahle, PhD
Nagoya University (1) University ofIowa (USA)
Hikmet Umar, DMD, MSIS, DlC, PhD Mamoru Wakoh, DDS, PhD
Temple University, Philadelphia, PA (USA) Tokyo Dental College, Chiba (1)
Vlastimil Valek, MD, PhD Thomas Wendler, PhD
University Hospital Bmo (CZ) Philips Research Laboratories, Hamburg (D)
Rob J. van der Geest, MSc Karl-Jiirgen Wolf, MD
Leiden University Medical Center (NL) Univ.-Klinikum Benjamin Franklin, Berlin (D)
Ernst E. van der Wall Richard Wootton, PhD, DSc
Leiden University Medical Center (NL) The Univ. of Queensland, St. Lucia (AUS)
Rob van Geuns Hirouki Yoshida, PhD
Philips Medical Systems, Best (NL) The University of Chicago (USA)
Paul P.F.G.M. van Waes, MD, PhD Frans W. Zonneveld, PhD
University Hospital Utrecht (NL) University Hospital Utrecht (NL)
Past Honorary Presidents
CAR '89 Heinz Oeser, MD
Berlin (D)
CAR '91 Auguste Wackenheim, MD
Strasbourg (F)
CAR '93 J. Oscar M.e. Craig, MD
London (UK)
CAR '95 Alexander R. Margulis, MD
San Francisco (USA)
CAR '97 Takahiro Kozuka, MD
Osaka (J)
CAR '98 Herbert Kaufmann, MD
Berlin (D)
CARS '99 Raffaella de Dominicis, MD
Florence (I)
CARS 2000 Pierre Rabischong, MD, PhD
Montpellier (F)
CARS 2001 Toyomi Fujino, MD, PhD
Tokyo (J)