Building High-Performance Java Apps with Google App Engine

343 Pages·2011·4.94 MB·English

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Essential
App Engine
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Essential
App Engine
Building High-Performance
Java Apps with Google
App Engine
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Adriaan de Jonge
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Alex Moffat
Jonge, Adriaan de, 1979- Editorial Assistant
Essential app engine : building high-performance Java apps with Google App engine / Olivia Basegio
Adriaan de Jonge.
p. cm. Cover Designer
Includes index. Gary Adair
ISBN 978-0-321-74263-6 (pbk. : alk. paper) Compositor
1. Computer software—Development. 2. Software architecture. 3. Java (Computer pro-
LaurelTech
gram language) 4. Google Apps. I. Title.
QA76.76.D47D425 2012
005.1—dc23
2011030789
Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. This publication is protected by
copyright, and permission must be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited
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may fax your request to [phone].
ISBN-13: 978-0-321-74263-6
ISBN-10: 0-321-74263-X
Text printed in the United States on recycled paper at RR Donnelley in Crawfordsville, Indiana.
First printing, October 2011
❖
To everyone who is chasing their dreams…
❖
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Contents at a Glance
Introduction xix
Acknowledgments xxvii
About the Author xxix
I: An App Engine Overview 1
1 Setting Up a Development Environment 3
2 Improving App Engine Performance 17
II: Application Design Essentials 29
3 Understanding the Anatomy of a Google App Engine
Application 31
4 Data Modeling for the Google App Engine
Datastore 45
5 Designing Your Application 57 ptg6899256
III: User Interface Design Essentials 67
6 Presenting the User Interface with HTML5 69
7 Fine-Tuning the Layout Using CSS3 85
8 Adding Static Interactions Using JavaScript 99
9 Adding Dynamic Interactions Using AJAX 113
IV: Using Common App Engine APIs 127
10 Storing Data in the Datastore and Blobstore 129
11 Sending and Receiving E-Mail 155
12 Running Background Work with the Task Queue API
and Cron 171
13 Manipulating Images with the App Engine Image
Service 187
14 Optimizing Performance Using the Memory
Cache 203
15 Retrieving External Data Using URL Fetch 215
16 Securing a Web Application Using Google Accounts,
OpenID, and OAuth 229
17 Sending and Receiving Messages Using XMPP 241
V: Application Deployment 253
18 Improving the Development Process 255
19 Assuring Quality Using Measuring Tools 263
20 Selling Your Application 277
Index 289
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Contents
Introduction xix
Acknowledgments xxvii
About the Author xxix
I: An App Engine Overview 1
1 Setting Up a Development Environment 3
Working with Eclipse Tools 3
Installing Plugins in Eclipse 4
Starting a New App Engine Project 7
Starting the Development Server 9
Deploying to the Online App Engine 11
Deploying from the Command Line 14
Starting the Development Server Command Line 15
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Deploying to the App Engine Command Line 15
Summary 16
2 Improving App Engine Performance 17
Performing in the Cloud 17
Comparing the App Engine to Traditional Web
Applications 18
Optimizing Payments for Resources 18
Measuring the Cost of Class Loading 18
Timing a Servlet That Contains a Library 19
Timing a Servlet That Does Not Contain a
Library 21
Reducing the Size of web.xml 22
Avoiding Cold Startups 24
Reserving Instances with Always On 24
Preloading Classes Using Warm-Up Requests 24
Handling Concurrent Requests with Thread-Safe
Mode 25
Handling Memory Intensive Requests with
Backends 25