Table Of ContentBuilding a
SharePoint
2016 Home Lab
A How-To Reference on Simulating a Realistic
SharePoint Testing Environment
—
Stacy Simpkins
MCT, MCSE SharePoint 2013, MCSA Server 2012,
MCITP EA SharePoint 2010
Building a SharePoint
2016 Home Lab
A How-To Reference on Simulating a Realistic
SharePoint Testing Environment
Stacy Simpkins
MCT, MCSE SharePoint 2013,
MCSA Server 2012,
MCITP EA SharePoint 2010
Building a SharePoint 2016 Home Lab: A How-To Reference on Simulating a Realistic SharePoint Testing
Environment
Stacy Simpkins
Brandon, Florida, USA
ISBN-13 (pbk): 978-1-4842-2169-3 ISBN-13 (electronic): 978-1-4842-2170-9
DOI 10.1007/978-1-4842-2170-9
Library of Congress Control Number: 2016948362
Copyright © 2016 by Stacy Simpkins
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Contents at a Glance
About the Author .....................................................................................................xi
About the Technical Reviewer ...............................................................................xiii
Acknowledgments ...................................................................................................xv
Introduction ...........................................................................................................xvii
■ Chapter 1: Home Lab Hardware and Software.......................................................1
■ Chapter 2: Hyper-V vs. VMware and Virtual Switch Creation ..............................11
■ Chapter 3: Creating Your Domain ........................................................................21
■ Chapter 4: Active Directory .................................................................................97
■ Chapter 5: Domain Name System (DNS) ............................................................117
■ Chapter 6: Joining the Machines to the Domain ...............................................133
■ Chapter 7: Group Policy .....................................................................................151
■ Chapter 8: Certifi cate Authority .........................................................................175
■ Chapter 9: SQL Server .......................................................................................213
■ Chapter 10: Installing and Confi guring SharePoint ...........................................257
■ Chapter 11: SharePoint Service Applications, HNSCs, and an App Catalog .......333
■ Chapter 12: Installing Dev Tools ........................................................................455
■ Chapter 13: Troubleshooting .............................................................................465
Index .....................................................................................................................485
iii
Contents
About the Author .....................................................................................................xi
About the Technical Reviewer ...............................................................................xiii
Acknowledgments ...................................................................................................xv
Introduction ...........................................................................................................xvii
■ Chapter 1: Home Lab Hardware and Software.......................................................1
Drinking the Kool-Aid .......................................................................................................1
Not a Single-Server SharePoint Farm.....................................................................................................1
Operating Systems and Software .....................................................................................2
System Hardware Requirements ............................................................................................................2
But What If I Only Have 8GB of RAM? .....................................................................................................3
But What If I Don’t Have Windows 10 Pro? .............................................................................................3
Software Requirements ..........................................................................................................................4
Planning Your Environment .....................................................................................................................5
Not a Comprehensive Text of All Microsoft-y Things ..............................................................................5
What Are You Going to Call Your Domain? ..............................................................................................8
Software Download Links .......................................................................................................................9
Further Reading: a.k.a. The “Do You Want to Know More?” Section ......................................................9
Summary ........................................................................................................................10
■ Chapter 2: Hyper-V vs. VMware and Virtual Switch Creation ..............................11
Hyper-V Manager ............................................................................................................11
Which Adapter to Choose ...............................................................................................17
v
■ CONTENTS
Troubleshooting a Confi guration Error ............................................................................17
Do You Want to Know More? ..........................................................................................19
Summary ........................................................................................................................20
■ Chapter 3: Creating Your Domain ........................................................................21
Creating the Machines ...................................................................................................21
Inventory Planning ................................................................................................................................21
Dorking Your Hosts File .........................................................................................................................22
Creating the VMs ..................................................................................................................................24
Confi gure the Domain Controller (and Additional Servers) ...................................................................33
Confi guring the Domain Controller .......................................................................................................42
Additional Member Servers and Other Steps .......................................................................................76
Summary ........................................................................................................................96
■ Chapter 4: Active Directory .................................................................................97
Confi guring Active Directory ...........................................................................................97
Creating User Accounts ................................................................................................101
PowerShell Example ...........................................................................................................................107
Thwart Those Hackers ........................................................................................................................107
Do You Want to Know More? ...............................................................................................................116
Summary ......................................................................................................................116
■ Chapter 5: Domain Name System (DNS) ............................................................117
DNS Zones ....................................................................................................................117
We Are Using “Secure Only” ...............................................................................................................117
How Does the Information Replicate? ................................................................................................118
Resolution and Types of DNS Records ..........................................................................118
Host (A) and (AAAA) ............................................................................................................................118
Canonical Name (CNAME) Alias Record ..............................................................................................119
Pointer (PTR) Record ...........................................................................................................................119
Do You Want to Know More? ...............................................................................................................131
Summary ......................................................................................................................131
vi
■ CONTENTS
■ Chapter 6: Joining the Machines to the Domain ...............................................133
The Time You’ve Been Waiting For ...............................................................................133
Do You Want to Know More? ...............................................................................................................150
Summary ......................................................................................................................150
■ Chapter 7: Group Policy .....................................................................................151
What Is a GPO? .............................................................................................................151
GPOs in Play .................................................................................................................151
LSD Overuse .................................................................................................................152
How It Works and the LSDOU Again .............................................................................152
Local Security Policy a.k.a. secpol.msc .......................................................................152
Sites .............................................................................................................................152
Domains .......................................................................................................................153
Organizational Units .....................................................................................................153
Are Your Eyes Crossed Yet? ..........................................................................................153
Settings ........................................................................................................................153
Default Domain Policy ..................................................................................................153
Default Domain Controllers Policy ................................................................................154
Restricted Groups Policy ..............................................................................................154
Local Admin Rename and New Local Admin User ........................................................167
Do You Want to Know More? ........................................................................................173
Summary ......................................................................................................................173
■ Chapter 8: Certifi cate Authority .........................................................................175
License and Registration, Please? ...............................................................................175
Communicate Securely ................................................................................................176
Do You Want to Know More? ........................................................................................211
Summary ......................................................................................................................211
vii
■ CONTENTS
■ Chapter 9: SQL Server .......................................................................................213
Do You Want to Know More? ........................................................................................256
Summary ......................................................................................................................256
■ Chapter 10: Installing and Confi guring SharePoint ...........................................257
Prerequisites for Installing SharePoint .........................................................................257
Purpose of SharePoint ........................................................................................................................257
Using a Client Alias .............................................................................................................................257
Overview of the Install and Confi guration Process .............................................................................259
Installing the Prerequisites .................................................................................................................260
Running Setup ....................................................................................................................................271
Confi gure SQL for the Install ...............................................................................................................278
Recap of the Needed Service Accounts ..............................................................................................287
SharePoint Install and Central Administration Scripts ........................................................................293
Installing SharePoint Service Applications .........................................................................................299
Join the Servers to the Farm Running Central Admin on SSL ............................................................307
Do You Want to Know More? ...............................................................................................................332
Summary ......................................................................................................................332
■ Chapter 11: SharePoint Service Applications, HNSCs, and an App Catalog .......333
Additional Service Applications, HNSCs, and an App Catalog ......................................333
No “Sneaky Pete” Business, SharePoint! .....................................................................346
Creating a Search Service Application and a User Profi le Service Application ............351
User Profi le Service Creation .......................................................................................356
Managed Metadata ......................................................................................................397
Quotas ..........................................................................................................................403
Additional Confi guration ...............................................................................................404
Host-named Site Collections (HNSCs) vs. PBSCs .........................................................405
Minimal Download Strategy vs. Publishing Infrastructure ...........................................416
Enterprise and Standard Features................................................................................416
Search Center ...............................................................................................................416
viii
■ CONTENTS
Web Applications, Site Collections, and Quotas ...........................................................434
SharePoint Store ..........................................................................................................439
Publishing Infrastructure ..............................................................................................448
Not in Conclusion, But a Good Start .............................................................................452
Like a Fly Hitting a Windshield .....................................................................................452
Do You Want to Know More? ........................................................................................452
Summary ......................................................................................................................453
■ Chapter 12: Installing Dev Tools ........................................................................455
SharePoint Designer Installation ..................................................................................455
Visual Studio Installation ..............................................................................................458
Do You Want to Know More? ...............................................................................................................463
Summary ......................................................................................................................463
■ Chapter 13: Troubleshooting .............................................................................465
Networking ...................................................................................................................465
Issues with Networking, Joining Machines, and Connections ............................................................465
Mstsc.exe............................................................................................................................................467
Incorrect Password or Account ...........................................................................................................469
DNS Records .......................................................................................................................................469
Not Joined to the Domain ...................................................................................................................471
A Weirdly Named DC ...........................................................................................................................471
Mapping Drives ...................................................................................................................................472
Are the Drives Filling up on Your C? ...................................................................................................473
Getting Scripts and Distributed Cache to Run ..............................................................480
Scripts ................................................................................................................................................480
Distributed Cache ...............................................................................................................................481
Removing Search and/or User Profi le Service Application ...........................................481
Search Service ...................................................................................................................................481
User Profi le Service Application .........................................................................................................481
ix
Description:This book is a step-by-step guide to building your own SharePoint farm in a home lab setting. Learn how to build a windows domain and then join servers into the domain in order to create your own testing and learning environment. After you get the domain stood up, where you go from there is up to yo