Table Of ContentBRONZAEG EM ETALA NDA MBER TREN ETRERLAN(DISII I) :
IN
CATALOGUOEF T HEW INGEADX ES
BUTLE&R H ANNISET EEGSTRA
1.1 .
Gl'OlIiIlllIgsetliollf Al r/ctlew eoloGgly',O lIilNeligheenr,l aIlds
ABSTRACTTh:i s ipasac p aetorag uloeft hber onwzien gaexdeo sft hMei ddalneLd a tBer onAzgee thNee th
in
erlaonrddse,br yet dy peTsh.eo yc ciunrl iimtneudm beprr,ac catlielxyc lusiintv heselo yu tshteepala1ro1tf t he
countcthiye,fi lnLy i mbuTrhge.ay p parernetplreyis mepnotfr rtostm h Eea sFtr enacrheo av earw idpee riod,
frotmh 1et 3ho r1 t2ht ot h9et h 8otcrhe ntuBrCi.e s
KEYWORDNSe:t herlBarnodnAszg,ee( MidadnlLdea twei)n,g aexde ism,p odrittssr,i butions.
l.IN TRODUCTION fcato,n ly Gorniega nxyce o mefsr otmh Gee rman
NorRthhi anree bae tweMeanaa sn Rdh inKei:bl b'tes
ThiissP a rItI oIf:a s Ie rietshB ero onn Azgeem etaINo. f9r4o,Wm a nkuKmr,G. e ldealsi1sg1n,te odt he
worakn da mbeirnt hNee thaenrdlpsr;e vipoaurst s VariaAnltt rTihpea. d jacBeenltgM iaaanas r ea has
havaep peairnPe ad/ aeohi3s23t,o/7 r3ai8na 3d /9 40. onlayf ewf inodfws in geadx e(so noefw hkhi tsh e
Inv ieowft heex ten(sainviden tenstirveea!t)M aasehioka rwdi,tf ho usrp ecimtehnmesa )iB;ne l
menotfw ingaexde bsyK ibbte( r9184p:p3 .0- 11,8 giacno ncentbreaitanitsgo o nmsde i stainltclhRe ei,
Taf.1 -4a2lo;s hTiasb e7l,pl .e1 80,a ncdh rolnoogiveSrc healrdeiean t hwee satn tdh Ael 'dernenigeosn
catla bTlaef1 .20 ) siutff ihceerste or efteort hat int heea s(hte Mraep4 )A.lh tougihni ndivciadsueasl
worfkor t hgee neltriiaceosn cernwiinngga exde isn doucbtaa nr iosveet rh ree liaobfit hlfeii tnyd -spot
northweEsutreol1Wp1ee c .a tnh eorrecefo innfoeu r attribtuhbteri oocanod,n sstienocfty h peat teclr1e1
selvheesrt eot hper esteinootnfaa c atalooftg huee atecso nefindcient hpeci tuprree sented.
winged axient hNfeei ntdhasen rdlpsl,u s dsiusch Thew ingaexdei snt hNee theralraneno dttsy, p o
cussoifot nh etiyrp olcolguy-,o naonlddos igtyr ibulogicoarcl rlny'l oongoicaah lolmyoe,gn eogurso up.
tioans niesc esisnca olnYn ectthieworinet h. Thee arleixeasmtp( liieft noiatsm odeirnm port)
It bweii lnlU"l1 ediaaptaperlefynr to m moaup(rs4 - isa ni soeldea xtamp(lCaet .N4o4.1o )fa C entral
6)t hawti ngaexde osc ciunrl iimtemdl lnibnet rh e Europteraann siptasiltoanvael/ waixntegy epbdee
NetherlTahnetd osti.as l onelxy am3p6(l ceosm longtiont ghp ee riooftd h Cee ntEruarlo pTeuan
parteoda rou5n5d0i nK ibbeMritd'dsl e GWeerst muluBsr onAzgee T.o t hCee ntral Ejui-rioihpee an
manya!n)dt; h3e6 i ncdleufsi veex ampwlietsh outa nidi /tUernerjnee /dpeerr iboedlsot nhsgee vevraal
provenaanndsce ev,e erxaalm pwlietpshr ovenancrei etoifme iwsdi ngaexdeo sfT ypGer ig(nsye2 e.1 2-.
ofu ncerrteialaibni Nluimteycr.ai ltlhyic,so ntrast22s.. 3O)u.rG rouIpIt ,hm ei dwinagxeewdsi t'hh ead
sharpltyh cew.2 i 5t0ph a lstaanvd3e 5s0s ocketedan ds houldmeurssot'n,t, h eev ideonfNc oer tahn d
axeisnt hNee therlIatn adilssse.o vd ientth waitt hinE asFtr enhcoha rfnidd so,v erilnat pi me with the
thNee therwlianngdaesxd e osc c(uwri otnhl tyw o, Griganxyeb su bte lomnogs ttloty h Cee ntral Euro
possuinberllyi aebxlcee ptoinolinynts h)se o utheaspte;a mni ltetraen jdi ingUernreejen /derBzueittt h.e
mosotft hfei nd-bsepioantlgso onrng o fta frr otmh e
RivMeara Tsh.ep roviLnicmeb uhrawgse lolv ehra lf 20.-----------------------�
oft hper ovenaenxcaemdp blueitsn ;t hpirso vince
thwei ngaexde asr oeu tnumbbeysr oecdk eted axes
15+-------------------
(whiwcehri enu s feor mau cshh toerpre riooftdi me)
byr oug3h.l5y tIonG eldertlhaenrdeo nalsryie x
l.
wingaexde( sm ositntl hyNe ji megeanr ea)o;t htehre 10+-----------------
provihnacvefese wOl' non(es eger apfhi:1g )..
Curiotuhsoluywg,ih n gaexde asrv ee lcYo mmon
5+-------
int hGee rmMaind dRlhei naer eaan dfra thseoru th
waradn de astwtahrGede ,r maNno rth aRrhienae
ajdcaenttot hNee therlaansdtso nhiassfh ewi ngly
wingaexdefi ndtso s ho(wc Kfi.b bte'mrsa psh,i s
Taf.7 8a nd 84-87s)o,ck ewathxeifedil nead rsne o t
Fig.D istriboufwt iinognaesxd e (sa tlylp aensd variinte htei es)
I.
infreiqune sntathm eae r e(ac omphairTsea f.7 9I)n. Netherlbaypn rdosv,i nce.
182 BUTLE&R HS.T EEGSTRA
II
loopweidn gaexde osfT ype HomobuuGrrr go,u p
IIsIl,1 0aullld bteotl hoCene gn tEruarlo psepaini te
Urnefenldzeeri(tSt ufWeal lstaTdhtu)s. w tihneg ed
axest hiNene theralraiennn d osw ayp roduocfat s
liimteexdp Ohloir iTzhoenmy.u sbtes preoauodtv er
ap eriod tbheaa smt u cmahash y a alm fi elnliuomn:
currveinetwf orsm t hle3 th toc etnhteBu Cr9.yt h
(Admittveerdfyle ywe, x ampalreaesc tudaaltlayb le
int hNee therltahntedw soe; x ampolfeG sr ouIpI
formt hBee regn T ebrljitho a(rCda t.4N4o7s- 448)
beitnhgoe n leyx ceptoitohnesl;ww eia srede e pen
denfto trh dea tionngt sha es socfiniadtsien d the
neighboruergiinoagnse s v,a luaetseepcdil,ay bl,y
Kibbe(l91t8 4a)n Bdal nch(e91t8 4.)
Thef olIwoinAgB Cw ilelx pltahiceno daes iist
hereem ploIynePd a.lI tIl a: n IdI w:e2h avaei ready
useAdX Ff orfl ata x,eA XIf orl owl-afngaexde ,
fohri gh-flaanxgeAe,Xd Sf ors todpgreai xe,
AXR
AXPf opra sltavAeX.W sigineiasf w ingeadx e;
AXMW midwinagxeeAd;X HW highnwgied
= =
axeL; loopFeudtr.h edre scrifpaettiuvroeers s u b
=
divisairioenn idsc abtyel de ttoerpr usn ctucahtaironF ig2..( A"A'P/A"A''WT)y Gpm undeTnr'a?n sitwiinognaeaxdle l
acetrasd deodnt hrei gHh&tS: hea&d s hoduelrs; palstMaivded.Bl reo nAzgee n:e aDri daGme,.
=
Hi= hip< s= ;s ma1l\l=h; ' apeze \ s= Ihc aoipnce adi;
shap[e d];r ectangular.
=
Geoagprhiecxaplrs eisohnesra eb brieavtweidt h
22..M id-winagxeeodsf y TpGer ig(nAyX MWg:rig)
lower-lceatstweei rtrshe fnecrteeo w ingaexdte y pes
(fi3g-as3 f)
araesf ololwsg:b ForGme sekieb/lgBirsi;Tg y pe
= =
Grighnoym;= TypHeo mburigt= ; I ta;ls iwa=l n Griganxye s areb yd eKfiinb(eb91de8 l4pt:.4 7)H.e
Var.S walmhenn= ;T erremare. distsihnegsu isveavreirapanlltut ssw, Io d eNienbee n
Abbrevaftoioror angnsi zaati.ooRn..s:M ..= O variapnltures,e laatnedgd e nelyrl-asliampriei ces.
Rijkussmeuvma nO udhedRe.n.O;B= . R jiskdienstT heG riganxye hsa vaer athselra be-b loidkyi,n
voor Ohuedth eidkBuonddeimgo nderzoek. outlcilnoetso re e ctansgoumleatris,iml gehsct olny
Reefrentcoelt sie raftruqeruee nitnllcyu dteh e vex, coonroc gaivvTeah le. biusut stu arloluyn ded,
terVmer ls aogr J aarverTshliraseg f.et rots h Aen mosotft ewni tahU -shaOplce'rd e scneonttcTihhce.
nuaRle poorftt h meu seucmo ncerOntehdle.eri r ta blapdaeri tsu suaslillgyh etxlpya nadnemdda, y b e
turcei tatairleoo ntcsea idn s ect7ib oenl ow. silghtclonyv oerxc oncaTvheec. h aractienristic
curvwiinngag rsce o mparaSthiiOv,ale nlsdyt aonudt
ratphreorm inently.
2.G ROUPM IDWINGEAXDE S (AXMW.:.) ..
r. Kibbelftur thdeirve istd hGer iganxyei sn atV oa
riaSnwtal ll1(enna mbeyhd u na fttehrSe w almen-Hil
21..Tra nsitpiaoslantvaeli/ nwgaexde( TypCea kal
lenraadi nNf eitnhdesrL liamnbduswr igt)ah,x es the
Tj!GPm unden(?A)X P/AX(Wf)i2 g).
sidoefwsh iacrhae c ontincuuor(vuhesNi oss7 6-84,
plunsa hsetehNeonsd8 5-8a6 V)ar;i aAntltr i(ph is
CAT.NO4.41 D.I DAM (NEARG)E,M EENTDEI ADM,G EL
Nos9 2-9a9n)di, t /sd eiNnebee nvar(ihaiNnsot s
DERLAND.
100-1l0,) w iht axehsa vionngt hsei edsa slghit
L.1 3.w9.;4 .4t;h2 .. c9m .B utwti tbhr oasdh alnlootwc Shh.o rt
sl10ualttd helere voeftl hbea soeft hwei ngasn;d
trapeze-hsehaandpo,se hdo uldWeirnpgsa .rt to getwhiettrhh e up
permoosftt h bel apdaerf tor ma n inverteTdh elt orwaepre zeen.d fu rth(ebru t wrietlheovufatornt chNeee therlaa nds)
oft hbel apdaer itsa r esharpfeacneiten,xg p andaibnrgu patnldy , VariaNnauth eialnldl sootmhee rs.
haesv idebnetelgnyr earteldyu cienld e ngbtyrh e shairnpgCe.un t Miltlteoeta l(.91 68i)na,c alsspiacp aecrc ompa
tinegd gseh ar'pP.o uchoenss i'd. eP satidnaar:bk r onzwei,t h nyualC gO l'opftU hSFe r enmcihdu wlgaexde hsa,v e
greepnayt chSeosm.ee n crusitantsiiwoidnne g Msu.s euNmi:j me showtnh athte wraesa c oraer eoafm idwulagxeeds
gen( MuseuHmet V alkholfn)v,. NGoA.S 16'1uP.r chaisne d inw etsernS witrzleaanndde a stFerrann fcorem;
Nijmeg(eDnB'2 .1 )
whicthqe wraes a r adsiparle iatnde ,ar l itaot, h e
Mapr eefrelSlhcee4e:0t E c,.2 07/439
Seianree tah,Me a rnaen,td h Meo selIlnhe i.as n a
Paralalledlladst iKlilbgrb:te1 ,9 8N4o:.5 0' Rheinwliatnhd'
lysoifts h wei ngaexdeo sft hcee nhp'aaolltfw estern
ouetx apcrto venaMnacyee1;r9 ,7 p7p:1. 2 7ff T,y pGl lllalnldl dell
Ge1111anyK,ib be(l1i8 94p:p 4.7 -5h6a)cs a rrtiheed
relattyepdeP så;s zt&o Mrayy e1r9,9 8N:o .4 76a,s sigtnoTe ydp
Glllellollcl,cl udrersipnegc iinaAI ulsyta rnidSa l ovaktihaMe i idn stOflraYt hHeerh .a ssh own tmhiadtw ihnaigxsee ds
diteo LHaftieg elgpreiriiboedr. af' TyGprei ganryie'n e defda r less wceosm-mon in
BronAzgee m eatla nda mbeirnt hNee thersl a(nIId)I I: 192
Gr
I
Fr ....,:.. .... -'-, i
i
i
.. .' i
.,
I
....y .-..j
,;. Ns
Ov< ........... \
I
Belgium Germany
00
�
Mapl P.r ovinocfe stN heet herlaanndnd esi ghboaurreiansg. Q
Provinocfte hsNe e therlFarnF.dr si:e slGarnG.dr ;o ninDgre.n ;
DrentOhveO.;v ersisjeGle;G. e lderIaUntdr;e cNUh-ttH.N;. o ord
HollaZn-dHZ;.u id-Hdo;lN l-aB.Nn oord-BrLaib(.aN nett;h er
Map W2i.n geadx e(sv arlisto ylpaensd v arieitnit ehNsee )t her
IandLsmi)b llFrlgF.;l evolZaIZn.ed e;l aBnedl.g piraonv inces:
0- IandBse,l giaunmdt, h neo rthpearnro tfF ran(cDeep N.o rdP,a s
VIO.o st-VlaaAnndteA.rn etwne;r Bp enL;(g .B elgLiiabmnl)l rg.
de-Caia is, SommMea,rn eO)i.s e, Aisne,
GermaLna ndeNsrN.: iedersacNhrs-eWNn.o; r drheianl-Weens.t f
Dot-dlaisnhne ast:i obnOalll nddaortitelesi;dn perso:v incial and
LandbeOrl alrndies. Someo ft hGer iganxye asp peantrliym ptoerd
alotnhgMe a arso uteq uailrtaeer agneid m pressive
ternG ennatnhyai nne astFerrna nIcnte h.ae r ea ofs pecimtehniassn; dt hfeea tt hatth eoyc ciunrt wo
hisst udy artrehe eayol nllyfy a inrulmye rionut sh e seemirnigtlhuyoa 'aldt( st hoisnte ht eu mualtSi w al
MiddRhlien erge ioTnh.e ailrm osta btsoetinancl e me-nHinlrlaeapdl)ut,sh B ee lghioaanor fdM aaseik,
thNeo rtRhh ine-pWheasnlt airaeiasr ealmloys t whiccho nsstieodff uorl agreG rigny sauxgegse,s ts
striksiotn hgai;tit s n ol ongpeosrs itbioie m aginet hatth easxee wse rneo utn impoarrttaaecnfttps e,r
thatthR eh inroeu ptleya eda r olient hediirs semihappsr imawreialpyop noss sespsriensgtv iagleu e.
natinoOnl ihwards. In addtihteiirosaen l ,o opmeidd winagxefedr om
Theriesh ,o wevaet rh,ib nuc tl ear ocffh ianidns 'SouLtihbmu r(ge'x afcitn d-usmpeocto rwdheidc)h
ofG riganxyeg so innogr thfworamrt dh Fer enacrh musatl sbeoa ni mpoforrmtF ranictbese; sp ta rallels
eaosf c oncentvriatath Mieao anTs h.e c habieng ins are ftrhSoeom n uanree sau,ca hso nfer otmh Cea ix
witthh tf'ienefdor smt hFer endcehp artMeemuesnet, hoa(rBlda cnhe1t89,4 p:p 2.4 4-2f4i71g,3.3 ) t,h ough
illustrbayMt ieldtl eeo tat L1,69 8( thNeois1r 30 -51,0 Kibbhearasts sotceiidtwa itsho meea t'lloioepre d
forml noPro,u liyul-rs-MeuasnedV, e rdruens pecwingaexde isnt hMei ddWlees era ( a91r8e4N :o s
tivetlhyr)o tuhgBehe lgMieauns vea ll(epyr ov. N2a40-2a4ro3ef,o u'rh eaandsd h oulfdoremr)sT.'h e
mur: Matagne-ILai-ePgFeelt:ei mltaeel-;H apurtoedv;ao t ionfGg r iganxye asc,c ortdoKi inbgb eilspi r,i
BelgLiiabmnu rMga:a sehioakr NdL)L ;i mbutrhge: marliyt heea t'plairoetftr h Uern fiepledr i(fi'oidi he
twoh oarfdorsmS wlameHne;ji enf;i naEllls(ytC at. anCdi ltUerrneee nlfderwzietishto )me,ex ampolces
No4.4 2i)nt hBee tuTwheeG. e rmfallnlf dor mW an curriinhn oga rodfls a tdeeorps ition.
kum, Geld(eKrbineb l1i9,8 N4o:9. 4 i)s t,h ough Int hNee therlnainnGders i,g ny akxneosw na,r e
Kr.
ont hGee rmsain doeft hbeo rdneorft,a frr otmh e pluosn eb lafdareg meCnat.t No4.51 ( froMma as
Maaasn,ed v ideintsto bl eay s socwiiatothueM rda as breLei,m buprrgo)b aabllsoyoft htiysp Meo.s tw,i th
chain.g eoTghhreia cpya-lsltGrraiyg anxyde r edgedl engvtahrsy fiornmg1 .78t o2 0.c9m b,e lotnotg h e
upb etweAemns terdaDmi eamnaedln o tnhgIe J sselbas(ilca rfgoremo) ft hVea riSawlaIltm ebnu,tt w o
meecro a(sCta t.4N5o0m.)a yw elblea s econdar(yCa t.N4o42.fo r mE slt1,.3 5c m,a nCd at.4N4o3.
loca(tMiao4pn) . formV enl1o.5,5c m)a roef t h'es maslulb- variant'.
103 J.BJU.T LE&R HS.T EEGSTRA
,1
:... . ..,..."1.....,
�
..
... J1
- .0 •� o. ,�.., '. :. "...". .'''-"," ." , \. ..'-,.. .... � .,
IL • '.h' i' ..... ..
� :. • !
�
....
'
•• .�
• • '. ' !
....;., ,,......�- -.--..... ,t� ". .i\�: .. ... .. .....,\ ,.., ·
=� •. OHEAPCOHTEAA VAE.CMH .I.AS AO.lME.1\E . • t......,\..::..••".. . •.." '"... o..�• . .. .. ,.�. .: �I.\,. oI I ':'/ .;' � '..0" .g''.,.".:• •. , .. �o,"• '/ .]�. . ....' :.. /,1.(''...�, '.: ( .\'. ." :., •. .� .. ,I�• •_ ./..•.• 1i � .:,
=: o HUSEE .... \' ,,� ...."" // // "'�\ '?
�== ,'/"D ZEOStT lOYE'P OERSOI CGCPJJONOSEfS UIT8ALUEX • ..................."':" ·:-..g.s. ::- C,fo'
\·.··1
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Map3 .M idwgienda xeisnF ranacnedw e steSrnw itzerAlftaeMnrid l.t lteoeta . l,1 96p8p:I. -OIIfi,g 1.2 .H erteh eciarlt oagnuuem behrasv e
beeonm itted.
One lsapregcei (mCeant .4N4o9f.,or mS walmen
Hilmlaaedh)a s vsellisYgh hoteu rlasdn,id ts i mcso n
• strfianyd sidebryeK di bbteobr ett ransitiontahvlea between
[] inh oard riaSnwtasl maennAd l trFiipny.a,t l hleirsoe n sep e
cim(eCnta .N4o5.2a ,ll egefdrlo'ymo S utLhi mbgu'r)
of thes iszaaenm dfeor ma so u'rs msaulbl- variant'
specimbeunwtsh ,i c(hv eerxyc teiponoanla Gl ryi g
nya xeh)a ass idleo op.
2.12..T ypGer ignVyar,ai nStw a/mesnh,o srutb
varnit(a Kibb1e9r8t4,: 47-5(6AXM)W
pp.
grig<)
CAT.N4O4.2 G.E />E1NTEEE LSTG,E LOERLAND.
L.1 3.5w;.4 .3th;3. . c6m R.o unbdu twti tUh- notch.w iSnshg,o rt
nearmleye tiPnagt.i vnaar:i agbrleee( np ayr rteim oveldo)a;m y
encrtuastiSounar.cf reo ugMhu.s euAmrn hemB,H 1 23(.D B1 3)
RfeerelBluctel:1e 9r8,p7 p:2. 5 -2f6i,1g 4.: 5.
CATN.O.4 43G.E MEETNEV ENLOL,T MBURG.
L.1 5.w5.5; . t5h;3. . c9m .R ounbdu lwti tUh- notch.w iSnhgosr,t
nomte etiSnhgo.tr rta peze-bslhaapdpaeer Cdta .s tsienagt pnrse s
entP.a tiyneal:l owbiroswhMn u.s euVme:n lIovn,. No2.6 5E2x.
colLl..OK .e u(sa ctiinVv een laon da rebae foWroer ld TWIa)r.
00 (DB1 142,)
�
Q lv/ap rfeerelSlhcee5e:t2 Hc,.2 127/63.
RfeerelWliceel:o c1k89x6,C: a t.VNIo..(2 w7 idtrha wing).
Notet:h e sub-stanodfta hrbedl alpdeaenr mgtat yhs uggest
Map4 .M idwnigeadx es,Type inGtr hNieeg tnhy erlBaenldgsi,u m that atxhewi asso rigilnoanlglbeyur tt;h eirsen or e-sharpening
andt hneo rthpearnro tfF rance. face0t1 1t hbel apdael ain,d pnoou choents h sei detso, fciornm
BronAzgeem etaanld a mbeirnI lNIeet hersl( aInIdII): 131
lenraad, CfaortmD. iNeom.e wn4h)5i,0ac chc ording
toK ibbsec rrti'taerrteir aa nsittohi ioVsna railta n
AltriTph.ed ifferebnectew etehne asned ptuhree
Grigny-Swaaxleimssme inn imaanlfd;ur thtehre,
'trtainaoslnsi'p eciorncecntusor g eitnhheo rm 'wdist h
thpeu re Grigny-S(wHainllrmlaeeaMnda ,aa sxeeisk ,
AnziTnh)e.ir ens o r eastoosn u ppao sepesa raotrei
gm.
PaarllienNl Ws FranBcalen:c h1e89t4,: hoard
Anzi(nle x )p:.2 31f,i g. h1o2a2Er:rd5o ;n ldepe:.l
245f,i g1.33 :-611,2 (1olopemdiw dingedh)o;a rd
Caipx.2: 4 6f,i g13.3: (5l oolple1di dwiEnngged).
lansdh:i pwhroeacDrkod v eKre,n( tO' COiIllo1r89,0 :
fi3g4.:1 3-).
442
CAT.N4O4.4 H.E INJE,G EMEENTGEE NNEPL,l MBURDGe.
.
Scha.a f
L.1 9.w9.;4 .7t;h . 4.2 cm. Roucnrdeesdc enbnoutttictch ;w ith
uppepra rotfr ectancgruolsasr- ssemcatwliilon ng;hs a,m mered
ovesro taoos v erolnao pn es id(eo tnh oet hpearry tb ir okoeffn) ;
bladoefr ectangular ssleicgtchiuotrnlv yfe wacdie tsCh.u tting
edgbea ttePraetdio.nr ai:g ignlaolslsyy mgorteteplni;et dtM eods.t
ofsaucrhefa bse en 'clweitaahnf eidlle'i; gb hrto wsna nednyc rus
tatiion' ns oc'kF.eo tunidnD eS chabayf f aar mewrh,i dlieg ging
a pit3 cmd. e eipnp revioduissltyu srabne(ddG evonidnDe en
Schadao/oe re bno ebli'), ghreatvv eann eeonn gpeivl3et IeI Ir
dieipn a lv roegoelrl lgegzronadvgerno Cnodl)l.e cBt.i.Ao.In,:
Ivn.N1o9.6 3.(XD.B1 900)
Doclllllseenlete attdtriesoEr.n. W : a arden(bbuurntgo nto w
presiennB t. AJ.).
Mapr feerenSchee:4e 6tD c,.1 98/409.
RfeerenBcuelt:e r1,89 7p:. 2 5fi,g 1.4 7:;p .3 3n,o t8e.
ParalFlrealn:ce ex,f. r oPma ris,S eRiiniveneB, rr itMius-h
I
seuLmo ndon.
CAT.N4O4..5 S USTERENG,E MEENTSEU STERENL,I M
BURGG.e rmabno undalY.
L.1 7.w8.4; . 4b5u;t3 t. 4t;hw .i ng3s9.:c m.W eigh5t0:6g IB'u.t t
witch1w ase nclobsrionaigdn dentUaptpieoprna .rw ti trhe ctan
gulsaerc tCieonnt.wr iet shil ghtth ingn;Di -nwinmgese Nto. dis
443 tinschtod uelrB.l adwei tpha raslliedlew si,ts hl itglehyx panding
tipBsla.d es har(pip na rrte cenrtelsyh arpPeanteidm)no.as :t ly
Fig3.a (.A XMWg:rig/sTwylp.Ge<r )i gny/SwSahl0mI4e14n.2, : scrubobfefdd;u llglih gtr eewni,tl hi gbhrto wlno ameyn crustation
GemE.l sGte,.4 ;4 3G:e mV.e llLlio., in l'ltlh1ipianrgMt'u. s euMma astrIincvh.t3N,0o 9.3 iAn;w hite
inokn f ace6:7 2i;n blinaokcn kn ecpka rt: 3039tAa.g3: 0 9P3ap er
thiTsh.e prbelseandwtei dt(h5 .c5m )i st hwei deasmto ng our 5.17.8.F ounadtt hGee rmabno unyd imn1 92a7c cortdoid nlPg'..
Grigny-Swaaxlemse.n Dopplwehroi, n 1 297b oughfto tri htpe r iocfe5 guiid(eDl'Bs .
1664)
Paraellflsor C ato.s4N 42a nd4 43w,i tshi mairlly Mapr eFerSehnec6ee0t:A c,.1 88/.3540.
shobrlta pdaet Gte:r maKniybe:bt 1t8,9 4p:.4 9N,o . ParalFlrealn:c eex:f. r oPmo rtB inons( deMpa.rn e)i,n
I il
77T,a .f (6A lzKeryA.,l z ey-WorRmhesi,an nld MuseuEmp ernGaeyn;n anKyib:be r1t89,4 p:.4 9N,o .7 6T,a f6.
Pfa)l.Fz rancMeae:rui l--Pltoe (rPorBt isnon) (KuharKdrtG.,e rmerismhR,eh einlaanldz-)P.f
a
(deMpa.rn ei)nM useuEmp ern(aMyi tltleeota l.,
1698N:o .1 02)l;e xw.i thporuotv enianMn ucsee um CAT.N4O4.6 P.R OVENANUNKCNEO WN .
Amiens. L.1 7.w9.;3 .8th;3. . c6m ( sencdomyf 1atteRnoiunnbgdu) tw.ti th
'
circunloatrcW hi.n ghsa ve bseeecno ndfarltiatleynb eyhd a m
meriNnega.r sltyr apiagrhatsl ildeSelhs 0.wI i1 ngmse,e tiCnugt.
2.2T.py2e.G riyg,nV arainStw almleonn,(g K ibbert,
tinegd gseh arPpa.t imnoat:t glreede pna;rb tr owniMsuhs.e um:
1984p:p4 .9 -5(AXM0W)g rig/ws)l
Assellntv,. N1o10.;p rese1n6t95ebd y VogeBlusg,g en(uDmB.
J.
1126)
Wei ncela uldsiont hliiss atf iwen sgp eciwmheincsh Ree/rencWeise:l oc1k9x8,6C :a t.VNIo..(3 s taBtugegse l1llfn
havsel i'ghhit(p Cs'ao t..4 N49for mS walmen-Hiaslf i-ndsApcocto.r dtioWn ige lotchkex waaxsed redgedb uutp ,
123 J.BJU.T LE&R H .S TEEGSTRA
Fig3.b( .AXM W:grig/sTwylpG)er igny/Swlaolnm4ge4.n4 H,:e ijLein4.,4; 5 S:l IslLeir4;e4 n6p,:r ovenuanIklnCoew n.
Bronze meAtgaaen ld a mbeirnt hNee thersl( aIInII:d) 133
CJ
I I
I
I
J
./
Fig3.c (.A XMW:rgisgw/)l.Ty pGer igny/mSewnla,ol n4g4.7 H:i llenraaadl-mSewTnu,m .4I4I8;H: i lnlreaad-SwaTlumme.n( ,w ilh
l
welslo4n4e9H):il; l enraaldm-eSnTw,Ua lI11I(.w i4l4h7 A)l.il n p roLviom burg.
143 J.BJU.T LE&R H .S TEEGSTRA
wec oulfidn dn oe videfnocfrei ndsoprfo itnc dic rult1a1nsces);
Butl1e89r7,p: .2 5fi,g .1 :46.
ParallF:lr eanIce ex,f. or mh oaErdr ond(edlelSpeo .m mei)n
MuseuAlm1i1e (nBsl anc1h89e4tp:,p 2 .4 4-2fi4g5.1, 23 ).
CAT.N4O4.7 H.I LLENRAAGED,ME ENTE SWALMENL,T M
BURGT.U MULUISl .
L.2 0.w7.;4 .7t;h . 4.F4o ucnimdnT. U lu1l1uIsTt ,o getw ihtehr
Cat.No.E x4c4a9v.a1 t39e7bd y F .C. BfuorRrs. cMh. POr.i vate
posses(sDiB1o 7n7. 7)
Mapr feerenSchee:5e 8tG 2,0 .125/.34509.
RfeerencBeust:l1e 9r7,p3 .:3 28a,f b7.-3 L;a nt&i nVga nd er
Waal1s9,7 4p:p6 .9 -7D2e;L ae1t89,2 p:.4 94W;i eloc1k89x6,:
Cat.VNo1..2 6B;u tl1e89r7,p: .2 4f,i g1.4 :p3.3; 3 n,o te 8.
CAT.N4O4.8 H.l LLNERAADG,E MEENET SWALMENL,1 M
BURGT.U MULUTS.
L.2 0.w9.;4 .6t;h4 .. C4l 1N1o.t chbeudtr te,c tan-gsuelcatrioned
hafatn db ladBel.a dseh arPpa.t iln11a0:t tglreede lna/cbEkx.
cavat1e9d3b 7y F .CB.n rsfcohRr .M.O. Ftoougentdwh ietrh
R.M.1O..1 93.74(/8h8 aolflf a rwgeet stfiogn3.ec ,.)M useum: Lei
den( R.M.IOn.v).,1N 1.o39.7 /8.(4D7B4. 6 9)
Mapr feerenSchee:5e 8tG 2,0 1.25/359.50
RfeerencJeaC/sl:v e1r9s3l6Ba;ugt le1r9,7 p3:.3 28a,f b7.- 1;
Lanti&n Vga nd eWra al1s9,7 4fi:g s3 14,7 D;e L ae1t9,8 2p:.
Fig3.d (.A XMWg:rigl/)sT.wy pGer ingy/SwalVmaernA.,l trip.
494W;i eloc1k9x8C,6a :t .VN1o2..4B ;u tl1e89r7,p: .2 4fi,g 1.4 :1;
450b:e tAwm.s teradnaDdm i eme(nN -H4)5.1 :
p.3 3n,o te 8.
2.21.T.2ra .nsitiVaorn.Sa wla lmenAlhlvp·a i(rwi.t h
slight ('AXhMiWp:sg')rwi lgH.lis)
CAT.N4O4.9 H.l LELNRAADG,E MEENET SWALMENL,I M
BURGT.U MULUIST .
L.1 9.w9.;4 .5t5h;4. . c4m .P arotfh oarwdi,tC ha Nto..4 47N.o t
chebdu tstm,a wliln gPsa.t imnoat:t lmeods;tb llya cfkai,r gllyo s
syp;a tchoefds a rgkr eelno;a meyn crustatiionnp .l eascP.i tted
Excava1t39e7db yF C..B urscMhu.s euMma:a strlincvh.tN:o .
247(.D B2 26)
Mapr eefrenSchee:5e 8tG 2,0 1./23559.40
RfeerencBeust:l1e 9r7,p3 .:3 28a,f b7.: 2; L&a nVtaindn egr
Waal1s79,4: fi g3.7 B,M .2 47D;e L ae1t9,8 p2.:4 94W;i elockx,
198C6:a t.VN1o..2 5Bu;t l1e9r8,p7 .:2 4fi,g 1.4 :2;3 3pn,.o t8e.
Paral:Bl eellgsituwmoe: x ampflreoshm o arMda ase(iWka r
menbo1l89,9 fi:g .1: 2,l ,)2i :nm useums aLnideB greu slsse.
FrancIee x:f .or mD amer(yd eMpa.rn ei)n M useuEmp erna1y ;
exf.or mh oard A(ndzeiNpno. r di)nM useuBma va(yBl anchet,
1894p:.2 28fi,g 1.2 2).
NotTeh:eF renecxha mpalreces.4 cml on.g er
CAT.N4O5.0 B.E TWEEANM STERDAAMN DD lEMENI,J S
SELMEENRO,O RD-HOLLANcD.1. 0 0 mf rotmh seh ore.
L.1 5.w5.4; . 1t;h2 .. c5m .F ounAdu gu1s69t6 b yJ .B uy(kG ies Fig3.e( .p robGarbilgyn y/SwlaolnmgBe)an:a, r Llio.,
senbn(rSggl)hi.ct h antcheat thfi en dc ame tihndetr oe dagte 'het
Sloaet'V Iissinwgheenrt,eh der edhgaedw orkepdr eviouslyr.ee)fr encaelssp;o.2 83fi,g 3.) .
Butitr regTuhleap rr.o fiolfet h wei npga ritsv ersyl ighitnly Noten:e itohfte hre phovsos ifibnide- sopfot thsai xsie s ainan r ea
dentaendd, vhearssy l ig'hhti spesp'a raittfir nogtm h sel ightlyi nw hicbhr onzoecsc urm.a ybI ett hante itihsae nr orifignidnal
trapeze-bslhaadppeae rdCt u.t gt eidngier reg(udlaamra ged).s pootn;ec oupledr hatphsi llekx,a mfpoolrfde u,m pegdr avbeall
Severceolryr oadnedad b raded. pPaardttai rbnkra o:n zpea,r t last.
blacsko;m ree ddpiasthc hes. RM.us.MeOLu.em i:d eInn,v .No.
g.19626..1p1u,r chafsie·fidon md e(rD.B2 005) Frgamenptr'obaabflG ryi gnwya-lSmaexne :
Mapr feerenSchee:2e 5tE c,.1 2/7486.
RefereJnaacrevse:r Rs.lMa.gO1 .9,6 6(:2 41L)o7u;w Keo oji CAT.NO4.5 1B.A ARLOG,E MEETNEM AASBREE,L IM
l11a1n79s4,p: . 3 55N,o .7 5B;u tl1e9r8,p7 .:2 6. BURG.
ParalBleellug:mi :·1 e xf.r oMm atagne-I(Naa-mPuert)i,t e L.( 1.02w).;4 .4 (cfmi.· agtmhbeeln athd;ae l ifpsr eserSveeedm).
MuseuBmr uss(eWalnsn enb1o89l9,p: .2 94N,o .2 2w,i teha rlier ingblryo kienan n tiqaunidrt ey-,u assew de dge, haomram nevri,l ;
BronAzgeem etaanld a mbeirnt hNee thersl a(nIIdII): 153
thpeo st-bbruethatak sb eevne rhye avhialmym eraendd,i sp a
tinaPtaerdot.ft ihloel lowuinndget rh( em isswiinngg)s is pre
served.b laTpdhaeer hta ss lahi tglcyo nvoeuxt liwintefh,l attish
faceasn dr oundseidd Tehse.c utteidnggie sb luntedi,sa lasnod
pattiendaP.a timnoas tbllya cpka,rm to ttlgerdee Fno.u nnde ar
Baarlboe,t \vtehNeean c htegaaalnstdth Nreaa paotl eonbsyba a an,
farmfeorrm,w homi wta sa cquibryFe adt hCeorrn elTihsi( jhse ad Jl
oft hmeo nastIeVlhYeo)c s,o llepcatsisoeenad r ilnty h 'e07 s tthoe
StichHtiisltlOglW 'eirskgcrhodeee p BorBcaahrtl(,oD .B2 416)
Mapr feerenSchee:5e t8 E,2 0c43./7 1. l
AssacifaitnaedfdsG riyg-nSlwmaeanx es:
Ofs peciinatle arretesh tGe r iganxyee sx cavated by
F.CB.u rsc1h3 97if onrm t woa jdanctet umu(loaif
grouopff ourO lfi'v em oundastH) i lnlreaaSdw,a l
men( publiasfhtseemdra, tl e!rs et- excavations, by
Lant&i Vnagnd eWra al1s9,7 a4b;o vCea,t .4N4o7s-
449T)h.e saer e stpheec iwmheinchsh a vlee tnhte ir
namteo K ibbert'Vasr iaSnwtah neInn.T umulIu,s
axe Cat.Nof.uo n4dd4e 8p owstaiostg eedwt ihtearh
whetsattto hnneeo rthe-degaTesw.too ther oauxre s,
CaNto.s4 47a nd4 49 wfeournedt ogetahtte hre
Fig3..f( AXMWLr:igg/sTwylp.Ge<r )i gny/Swsamlamlleolno,,p
nOlihe-degaoesfT t u mulIuIUs.n O filunatneeliyt,h er
ed4.5 2: 'LSiomubtuhr g'.
theex cavaotfBi uorns ncohtr h ree -examination of
LantainnVdga nd eWra alysi elfduerdtu hseerfui ln pp2.3 -23603,,2 u ndNeor. i8m)pi,osf lo rmt hEea st
flOmatinoeni;tc heenrt raple rniopgrhre arvawelesr e Frenacrahe( c.Mf ap3 )v itah Rei vMeara rso udtee,
fuondt;h ewraesn ou sefsuhl' ucdteautirall. spitthees iurr prsicsaitni'gnc itBye lagpiaufrormtm,
thMea asehioka tf'uodn,do nt hBee lgsiiadonef t he
MaaTsh.ea rrlio vfta h e Graxiegisnnt y h Mea aasr ea
2.2.Tj3l.pG er igTniylS,lw :a lmseunb,v ar'isamnatl l'm,u sitns omwea yb ec onnewcittethdh o ec currence
bulta op(eAXdM WL:griwg/ls<) int hMea aasr eoafa s manlu!m boefrs woradnsd
dikrso ft hWee sFtr enRcohs noteynp( eB ut1l89e7r:,
CAT.N4O5.2 '.OS UTHL lMBUR(Gd'e alaetrt'rsi bution) pp1.- 920f,i g1s21 :,3p .3 2n,o t7e)a nsdo me at
L.1 .42I;V (.c utteidngge3 6).; t h(.lV ing3s.)7( ,b od1y9.)5 c m. leaosftt h fel ame-sshpaepaerdh aelasfdoous n d
Loo2p. x50.c4m5. We4ig1.h28gt r N.e arsltyr aibglhutbn,ut t !;
int hsea maer e(aB ut1l9e78r:p, p 1.-3 1,f7 ig5s: 8),
straipgaahrltl,se ild Reasf.l pianrgrt e ctanbgoudlsyae rc;t rieocn
suggesstoimsneog r otfi ncurfsorimo nno rth-east
tanguDl-asrh.a mpeeddi al wings,t hubeno ddeiyrss i lwghhitclhy
France.
deprescsuerdv;se edm i-sPtaotpi.mn oat:t lmeods;tb lryo wnish,
Datianft gh Ger iganxye Ksi:b ib( e1l9:8p 4p5.2 -
witlhi gghrte ebnlt iesrosr;a nogceh repoantsc hAecsc.o rdtion g
54t)a kiancgc ooufnt the ev ideolfMl icolet! teeta l.
antiqueB edredaeRlnoe,er r mofnoudn,di nS .L imbuMrugs.e um:
(1698a)n fdr oomt haerre daasst,t e h Ger iganxyet so
Venl(oLm iburMguss eumI)n;v .1N1o3.8 2 (Io1a7n8)3.) (DB
RfeerelBlutclee:1r 9,8 p7p:2. 5 -2fi6g,.1 :48. thGee rmjarni iahneid i ltUernreefne ldteir m(eisn
Paral:Fl realns2ce ex:f. r oCma ihxo ard (Bl1a89n4c:h eptp,. FranBcreo nfiznea Ila ndI Iw),i tahl wlaoncfeor
244-2f4i71g,3. 3 I)e ;x f.r om hEoraorndld le(eB lanc1h9e8t4,: someex ampolcecsu rirnhi onagr odfls a tdeerp osi
pp2.4 4-52,f4 ig1.23 )a;l flor md epS.o mmean di nM useum ti.o n
Amiens.
2.3M.id wingaexdeI st,a l(i'eaTrnr em'aT)ry pee
FunctGirainyg a nxeasl:t hotuhlgeah r sgpeerc imens
(AXMWi:tt(mf)i4 g).
mayh avbee epnr i'miawlteya poannspd resotbige
jecmtoss,ot ft hmee dium-asnidsz meadl slpeerc i
CAT .NO4.5 .3P ROVEANNCEU NKNOWN.
menwse ruen doubutseedadlst y o oalsis ss,u ggesteLd.1 .65w;. (butt) 4.29.,7t ;h((. sw haoi2us.lt2(d),leb ard)3e .)9
byt heev idenrcees phoeafnr ipnrge soennm ta noyf cm.We ig1h6t9g rL.o ngn,a rrotwh,iw ni ngaexde R.o undbeudt t
thsep ecimens. lViwtihd seh allnoowt cThr.a peze-snheac(pkwe idd est toward
Origaiftn h Ger iyga nxeTsh:e riesn or eastoon butmti)d;d plaerw ti tthh ilne- asfhapweidn gbse twefelnfa acte s,
suppotsheat th eGsrei ganxye wse rIeco aI lpyr o faarp aatttt h cee ntArtte h.e biars et hoseni dase l irgihdtgs el;ig ht
stoproindf gaceeB .l adpea rotfo vasle ctfialoUnl,oi ungtgr aceful
ducetdh;e ir smaaln!ld m iniutmdebides rtr iibnu tion
lyt oa s traisghhactru,pt teidnggPe a.t ifinnaeg: l ossyg rdeaernk
ouarr esau ggtehstatht e ayri em porNtoerd .ta hreey
ish-bfliunbeel; uere-eggnl os'Es dye/tpialAl as'ml.a lpa rhta s
likteohl ayv bee emna diena noyf t hnee ighbouring
been fi.olf,lfs ehdo wibnlga ckFiosr9h 0.% v erwye lplr esedr.v e
arewahse,rt eh eoyc cruarr elaylp.!r obabtihleiyt y
In .M useuNmi:j meg(eMnu seHuemVt a lkhIonf)v,.x Nxox.. de.x3 0;
area,sw eh avseu ggepsrteevdi ously1 98:(7 ButcloleKlar.m, (. DB 1356)
163 J.BJU.T LE&R HS.T EEGSTRA
-H
-
H
453
454
Fgi.4 .( AXMW:mi)tT..y tp'ee Trrema4r5e3p':r. o venuannkcneo w4n5;4? :B omwiFrrd.,
eommenlelilt:th heferor mn or the pfaertqiuneanm tealtry e 3.G ROUPI IM.I WDINGEADX ESU,N LOOP,E D
witihnt hNee therlParnedssu.m atbhleoyrr,e emf,o demi mport. WITH' HEAADN DS HOULDEROSG'I,AVL
OUTLIN(EA XMWH:&S()f i5gas- 5d)
CAT.N4O5.4 (.?B )O RNWJRGDE,M EENTEEWSTDONGERA
DEELF,R lEASNLD.A llegefdrloytm h 'el e/p'.
Herwee g ro up tano ugmebtoehfure n rl ooped wing
L. 1w9.. 24;t. h(5.w; i n2g.s5(),b la0d.ec7)m .Lo ngs,l endtehri,n
eda xetsh aartte r ipaTrhtehiyat veae.' hepaadr't , se
modeSla.d dle-sbhuatHptee.ad wd i tshl igchotnlcyas vied seesp,a
parabtyea dd istsiInlcOtuf lrdotemhr we i npga rt;
ratferdo fmai rslhyo writn pga r(tt hwei ngdson omte eitnt hcee n
whipcahs soevsei rn tthobe l apdaerw ti tlhi ttnloe or
treb)ya s houltdheweri ;n pga rste parbayt esadl ihgihfptr oam
lonbgl apdaer wti tshl igchotnlcya ovuet lPiantei.dn aar:bkr onze 'hiHpe'r.e sbeyv eorfKa ilb betrytp'aesrs ee nC 0111-
(parctlleya nmeedc hanicianlsliyd)e; gwrienyg-sg,or neo enne passTehde.n ineex ampilne sNt ehteh eralraen ds
sidoen;o thdeerp osoifft ersr uoglilnssa n.Md useuLme:i den predominenLtilbmyur (fgf riovme extawmoop fl es;
(R.M.aOI..92)4,/ 11P..u rchafosrmeA d. V erloefuN ri jke(rDkB. these tahrBeee r eginT n e rbhloiajrttd w)o; farroem
534) NortBhr abaanntd, fornoeGm e irdIeapnldu;os n e
Mapr feerelSlhcee6e:Bt c, .1 92/594. unprovenpainecIceneld .e ngthr atnhfgreeoy 1m 4 .0
to1 .73c mb,u mto satr oen tshmea lsliediren g, e n
Paralalneddl ast iRnegl:a atxeeds claraes sbiyfi ed
erasllg ihtslmya ltlheartn h e aoxfte hsGe r giny
Maye(r17 97p:p 1.7 4-184,N os6 33-6e4s0pN,.o s
grouIpnw. i dtthhe vya tf rom t3o4. .29 mcoms,t
635-6u3n6d)te hrhe e adLianppge nbemii/dteo pepl y
beiinntg h 3e. t9o4 .r9a nge.
gerteppteUmm risHse.c itpeaslr aleelsespc iaiInl y
Itlayb,u etx tenodvienargw idearre as oiunt hern
CAT.NO4.5 5V.I TL,G EMEENTBEE RGE NT ERBLI(NJOTW
ansdo utheEausrtoeiprnne C ,e ntEruarlo pLeaatne
GEMEENET VALKENBURAG. DG.E UL), LIMHBoUaRdr.G .
BronAzgee times.
L.1 6.w4.;4 .4t;h4. . c5m . Bruotuln dweidtd,hi minuetcicveen,
CommeLnaft:Be r onAzgeeb ronnzeasto,i rv ee xtricpallalcyne odt cShh.o rttr,a peze-hsehaadp,e d sebpya rated
otiacrp,er actuinckanlolfwyrn ot mh neo rNteht hersilOuflrdolemor n wgi ng ptahwreit n;g mse eitnt hcee ntBroed.y
Iancdosa sttepa ralr ea,t haaenu det nhtiitocyft he witohg ival oCuuttltieindneggs.e h arpebnueotdn ,eb latdeii ps
claifmiendd -msapybo est u jbcett os oems kpeticismb.ro kaewna yP,a.t ignlao:sd sayrg kr eeLno.a meyn crustMaution.
seumM:a astrlincvh.tN2,o1 .7( BeregnT erbl1i0j1Ut0l J).( DB
1437)
Mapr eefrelSlhceee:t 6124A8/,13 .8c .
RfeerellDce esLo1:e9 1,3 p:p .1 30-140;M ari1e9n5,p2 .:2 24,
No. 2B0u8t;l 1e79r3,p: .3 3,7a fb1.4 -1D5e;s it1te794rp:e. ,1 81,
Description:Bronze Age metal and amber in the Netherlands (III: I). 1 29. Fr .. ,:. Seem ingly broken in antiquity, and re-used as wedge, hammer, or anvil;
