Bipolar Disorders 100 years after manic-depressive insanity

467 Pages·2006·10.69 MB·English

Bipolar Disorders
100 years after manic-depressive insanity
Edited by
Andreas Marneros
Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany
and
Jules Angst
University Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland
KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS
NEW YORK, BOSTON, DORDRECHT, LONDON, MOSCOW
eBookISBN: 0-306-47521-9
Print ISBN: 0-7923-6588-7
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Contents
List of contributors ix
Acknowledgements xiii
Preface xv
1 Bipolar disorders: roots and evolution
Andreas Marneros and Jules Angst 1
2 The soft bipolar spectrum: footnotes to Kraepelin on the
interface of hypomania, temperament and depression
Hagop S. Akiskal and Olavo Pinto 37
3 The mixed bipolar disorders
Susan L. McElroy, Marlene P. Freeman and Hagop S. Akiskal 63
4 Rapid-cycling bipolar disorder
Joseph R. Calabrese, Daniel J. Rapport, Robert L. Findling,
Melvin D. Shelton and Susan E. Kimmel 89
5 Bipolar schizoaffective disorders
Andreas Marneros, Arno Deister and Anke Rohde 111
6 Bipolar disorders during pregnancy, post partum and in
menopause
Anke Rohde and Andreas Marneros 127
7 Adolescent-onset bipolar illness
Stan Kutcher 139
8 Bipolar disorder in old age
Kenneth I. Shulman and Nathan Herrmann 153
9 Temperament and personality types in bipolar patients:
a historical review
Jules Angst 175
viii Contents
10 Interactional styles in bipolar disorder
Christoph Mundt, Klaus T. Kronmüller and Matthias Backenstraß 201
11 Comorbidity in bipolar affective disorder
Peter Brieger 215
12 The genetic epidemiology of bipolar disorder
Ming T. Tsuang and Stephen V. Faraone 231
13 Genetics of bipolar affective disorder
Henrik Ewald 243
14 The biology of bipolar disorder
Mary J. Kujawa and Charles B. Nemeroff 281
15 Cyclicity and manic-depressive illness
Athanasios Koukopoulos, Gabriele Sani, Alexia Koukopoulos and
Paolo Girardi 315
16 Bipolar shifts as disorders of the bi-hemispheric integration of
language: implications for the genetic origins of the psychotic
continuum
Timothy J. Crow 335
17 Mood stabilizers in bipolar disorder
Mario Maj, Alfonso Tortorella and Luca Bartoli 349
18 Antipsychotics in acute mania
Mauricio Tohen 373
19 Antidepressant treatment of bipolar depression
Hans-Jürgen Möller and Heinz Grunze 387
20 The prognosis of bipolar disorders: course and outcome
Marc L. Bourgeois and Andreas Marneros 405
21 The costs of treatment of bipolar disorder
Paul E. Keck, Susan L. McElroy, Lesley M. Arnold,
Naakesh A. Dewan and Jerry A. Bennett 437
22 Bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Unifying the concept of
psychosis through brain morphology
Lynn E. DeLisi 449
23 On entities and continuities of bipolar disorders
Andreas Marneros 461
Index 465
Contributors
Hagop S. Akiskal
University of California at San Diego, 3350 La Jolla Village, San Diego, CA
92161, USA
Jules Angst
Psychiatrische Universitätsklinik, Lenggstraße 31, Postfach 68, 8209 Zürich,
Switzerland
Lesley M. Arnold
Department of Psychiatry, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine,
Ohio 45267-0559, USA
MatthiasBackenstraß
Psychiatrische Klinik der Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Voßstraße 4,
69115 Heidelberg, Germany
Luca Bartoli
Clinica Psichiatrica, Primo Policlinico Universitario, Largo Madonna delle
Grazie, I-80138 Napoli, Italy
Jerry A. Bennett
Department of Psychiatry, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine,
Ohio 45267-0559, USA
Marc L. Bourgeois
Professeur Université Bordeaux II, Hôpital Charles Perrens, 121, rue de la
Béchade, 33076 Bordeaux, France
Peter Brieger
Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie der Martin-Luther-
Universität Halle-Wittenberg, 06097 Halle, Germany
Joseph R. Calabrese
Professor of Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Case Western Reserve
University School of Medicine, University Hospitals of Cleveland, Ohio,
USA
x Contributors
Tim J. Crow
University of Oxford, Department of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital,
Oxford OX3 7JX, UK
Arno Deister
Krankenhaus Itzehoe, Abteilung für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie,
Robert-Koch-Straße 2, 25524 Itzehoe, Germany
Lynn E. DeLisi
Professor of Psychiatry, SUNY, Stony Brook HSC, T-10 Stony Brook, New
York 11794, USA
Naakesh A. Dewan
Department of Psychiatry, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine,
Ohio 45267-0559, USA
Henrik Ewald
Århus Universitetshospital, Psykiatrisk Hospital, Institute for Basic
Psychiatric Research, Skovagervej 2, 8240 Risskov, Denmark
Stephen V. Faraone
Pediatric Psychopharmacology Unit, Psychiatry Service, Massachusetts
General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA
Robert L. Findling
Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, University Hospitals
of Cleveland, Ohio, USA
Marlene P. Freeman
University of Cincinnati Medical Center, 231 Bethesda Avenue, Cincinnati,
Ohio 45267-0559, USA
Paolo Girardi
Centro Lucio Bini, Via Crescenzio 42, 00193 Roma, Italy
Heinz Grunze
Psychiatrische Universitätsklinik der Universität München, Nußbaumstraße 7,
80336 München, Germany
Nathan Herrmann
Head, Department of Psychiatry, Sunnybrook of Toronto, 2075 Bayview
Avenue, North York, Ontario, M4N 3M5, Canada
Paul E. Keck Jr.
Department of Psychiatry, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine,
Ohio 45267-0559, USA
Contributors xi
Susan E. Kimmel
Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, University Hospitals
of Cleveland, Ohio, USA
Alexia E. Koukopoulos
Università degli Studî di Roma, "La Sapienza" – 5, Piazzale Aldo Moro,
00185 Roma, Italy
Athanasios Koukopoulos
Centro Lucio Bini, Via Crescenzio 42, 00193 Roma, Italy
Klaus T. Kronmüller
Psychiatrische Klinik der Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Voßstraße4,
69115 Heidelberg, Germany
Mary J. Kujawa
Medical Director, Neurosciences Medical Development, Bristol-Myers
Squibb Company, Princeton, New Jersey 08543-4500, USA
Stanley P. Kutcher
Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Queen Elizabeth II Health
Sciences Center, 5909 Veterans' Memorial Lane, Halifax, Nova Scotia
B3H 3E2, Canada
Mario Maj
Clinica Psichiatrica, Primo Policlinico, Universitario, Largo Madonna delle
Grazie, I-80138 Napoli, Italy
Andreas Marneros
Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie der Martin-Luther-
Universität Halle-Wittenberg, 06097 Halle, Germany
Susan L. McElroy
Department of Psychiatry, University of Cincinnati College, of Medicine,
Ohio 45267–0559, USA
Hans-Jürgen Möller
Psychiatrische Universitätsklinik der Universität München, Nußbaumstraße
7, 80336 München, Germany
Christoph Mundt
Geschäftsführender Direktor, Psychiatrische Klinik, R.-Karl-Universität
Heidelberg, Voßstraße 4, 69115 Heidelberg, Germany
Charles B. Nemeroff
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory School of
Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA