Table Of ContentASIATISCHFEO RSCHUNGEN
MONOGRAPHIENREIHE
ZURG ESCHICHKTUEL,T UURN DS PRACHE
DERV OLKEORS TU-NDZ ENTRALASIENS
BegrunvdoenWt a lthHeeri ssig
HerausgevgoenTb heonm aos.H ollmann
Ban1d5 5
2012
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Avatamsaka
.
BuddhiisnmE asAts ia
HuayaKn,e gonF,l ower OrnBaumdednhti sm
OrigiannsdA daptatoifao V ni sual Culture
Editbeyd
RobetrG imelFlroe,d eGriirca arndd I mrHea mar
2012
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� ECOLFRAEN t;:AISE
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CONTENTS
Introduc(tFiroend eGriirca r.d). ..........................................................................i..x.. ..........
I.T he OrigoifHn usa yanT hought
K1MuRA Kiyotaka:
Whati st heM eaninogfS tudyiHnuga yaPnh ilosoipnhT yo dayG'lso baWlo rld.?. ...
HORIS hin'ichir6:
SanskFrriatg menotfts h eBu ddhiivatafJ1frsoamk Cae ntrAasli a. .............1.5. ................
C>TAKE Susumu:
Sakyamuannid V airoca..n.a.. .....................................................................3..7. ..............
IIT.h eE xpansioofnH u ayani nC hinesCeu lture
A)T heI ntrepretaotfMii nod-nosn Tlhyuo ght
ImreHAMAR:
DeconstruacntdiR negc onstruYc otgiancga rTean:L eveolsfC onsciousness-
only/One-imniH nuda yaBnu ddhis..m. ............................................................ . ....5..3.. . .
KrM-MAY Hyung-Hi:
TheR elatiboent ween EmptainndMe isnsd -only Acctootr hdeLi infgoe f t he
BodhisaatstD veas criibnet dh Aev atafJ1saka-.s. u.t.r.a.. .................. . ................7 .3. .........
B)H uayiannt ehM arigns
PeteGrRE GORY:
TheT hreTer utihnsH uayaTnh ough.t.. .... ...................... ......................8. .7.. ......... .........
HUANG Yi-hsun:
HuayaTnh oughitna N ortheSrno ngC hanT extT:h eZ utinsgh iyu.a..n. ............. . .1..09. ..
Vlll CONTENTS
KiriJl.Sl O LONIN:
TheT eachionfDg a osheinnT anguTtr anslatTihoeMn i:r roorfM ind.............1.. 3.7. ......
TSUCHIDAK enjiro:
TheR elationbsehtiwpe Zenh uX ia ndA nti-ZXhiuD octriannedH uaya(nK egon)
DoctriinnCe h inaan dJ apa.n. ........................................................... ..1...8..9.. .................
HI.T heA daptiaotno fa V isuaClu ltuirneC hinaK,o reaa ndJ apna
A)A nI coongaprhciaTlra npslatnation
MANABES hunsho:
TheD evelopmoefnItm agDeesp icttihneTg e achionftg h Aev atalJ1saka-.s.u.t.ra.2 .0.5. .
DorotCh.yW ONG:
TheArt ofA vata7f1saBkuad dhisamtt heC ourtofsE mpresWsu andE mperor
SMmu/EmpreKsosm yo. ........ ...................... ........ .... ................. . ......... .......... .........2.. 2..3.
PARK H younggook:
VairocaBnuad dhian K ore.a. ................... ......... . .................................. ............ 2...6...1. . .. .
B)T heT ranpslantoaftaD i oocrntni aMlo del
MORlMOTOK osei:
TheR eigonf E mperoSrh omua ndt hFleo werO rnamenStu tr.a.. .......................2.9..1.. ..
FredeGrIRARDi:c
TheT reatoifste h eG oldeLni oAnt tributtoFe adz anignC hinaan dJ apa.n. ......3.0.7. ......
TAKEMURA Makio:
KilkaiE'sso teriacnidsA mv ata7f1saTkhao ugh.t. ............................3..3..9.. ............... ........
Abstra.c..t.s.. ..............................................................................................................3...7...7..
Contribu.t.o.r.s. ...................................................................................3...8...3... ................ ......
Programomfet heS ecoInndt ernatiHounaayla Sny mposium
Par-iBsoutigny-sur-E7stsho-n1n0Aetu,hg us2t0 08. .........................3..8..7.. ........... ......
Indeoxf p ropnearm es. ............................................................................3..8..9.. ................. ...
Indeoxf t echnitcearlm .s. ..........................................................4...0...1... ................. ..............
INTRODUCTION
Huaydaonc troicnceuaspp ya rtipcousliaitrnit ohhnei stoofBr uyd dhtihsotu ght.
Thedye velsoipnegdfu olraomrfs e xpreosnsC ihoinn seoswiehl e rteh ebye came
onoef t hmeo srte presepnatraatdioivfgSe mi sn icpihzieldo soBpuhdidchaFilos rm .
somtei mteh ewye rceo nsiadsea dr oecdt rsicnhaoolont l h nea tourfte h i(ngxsi ng
zon'g[ 1:i*nc) o ntrtaots htpe h enomaenngdan lo seoslcohgo(ioxcl isa nfg§z*o.)n g
Furtheirtmwo arss ea,it dh atthH eu aysacnh owoalsv ercyl otsote h oer igoifn s
Buddhiinas smm u cahsi wta fso unodnea sd u terxap redsisrientcght welo yr odfs
thBeu ddnhoaot,n s iistrreaflsec ptoisntgee rxieograe nsidin st erpreatnaodtn i ons,
thceo ntoeftn htEe n lightoeftn hmBeeu ndtd bheai innag n a brufpotrn mo,ut n der
standaassb ulcbehy t hveug lupme scT.uh ereafloolrft ehfu,er thdeerv elopomfe nts
thBeu ddhist ctoeuablcedch oinnsgisad sem reeredex planaantedix opnlsi citations
ofthfuen damesnuttaorlfta hs icsh otohAleva, a tlf/sakao-rSs uuttorrftaa hF ,el ower
OrnameHnutay,aj ni�ngM: *�,i nw hitchhew ye rweh olilnyc leuxdpeldi ocrii mtly
plicTihtheli ys.to oftr hyce o mpiloaftt hisiousnt a rnatdh dee veloopfmt ehsneet c t
basoendi atr vee rcyo mplaentxdh feo coufcs o ntrodviesrcsuisaoslfai lotnesrn,a
titvhee saenosdf,r esetahrhacathbs e emno roerl efrsusi tifunil tr se sults.
Thiem portoaftn hHceue a ySacnh oaonlod f i tsst udciaensnb oent e glefcotre d
an umboefrr e astohnosu,sg pha dcoee nso atl luoswt oe numetrhaethmee rWee.
canh,o wevaetlr e,aa ssts tehrtatht He u aySacnh oiossl a itdob et hbea ckboofn e
somoeft hmeo sitn flueBnutdidahslic shtoa onlsdst reoafFm asEr a stBeurdnd hism,
incluCdhianangn Z de nt,h "es choooftl hnsea tuorfte h insgusca"hs T ianatnadi
TendtahiEe,s otBeurdidch oifSs hmi ngtohPneu, rL ea ntde achaiswn eglasls,h , y
pothetsiocmafelo lryom,fsC hintehsoeu sguhcaths S onsgt udTiheers e.n eowfa l
probleimnta htheii cssto ofrr eyl igiinto hFneas Er a sstu,ca hst heex oteric-esoteric
schegmiav,me esa ntiona gna pproeamcphl oayc ionmgm on denloimnitknoead t or
HuayBaund dhsipsam,n nainan rgefr ao mt hWeu taiasnhQdai nt raeng ioontn hse
Chinceosnet itnoKe onrtae naJd a pfraonma ntiquity.
ThHeu aydaonc trairanele sssao t iodh avber ouagbhotau k ti nodfp hilosophical
revoliuntt hiheoi ns toofMr ayh ayatnhAaeb: s oliusnt ole o ngoenrlt yht ee rminal
goatlh,te e rmaidnq uuseo mfp, h ilosoapnhsdio ctaelr ioilnoqgubiiucritayt tl,s e r
mnisu qau aosa p oionfdt e parTthuewro er.il snd o otn layni llusvieotinolab rey
x INTRODUCTION
discoavnetdrr eadn scbeuantld asenodfud r theramm oarnei fesotfta htviiesorA nyb
soliunwt hei icithsi nar elatioofmn usthuioaprml o,r aep propriinadtieslsyo,c iable
dependence.
Whatetvhefuert urrees uolfit nsq uiornti hehesi stoofHr uya ylaint eraantdu re
thHeu ayan msacyth eoaouclsht , h eirsne od outbhtta htsi tsr eiascm l osreellya ted
tot heem ergoefnM caeh ayatnhGaer, e oarSt u peVreihoiroc fsl ael vaatsii htoa ns,
beepne rceiinCv eendt Arsaialan Cdh inPaa.r adoxMiachaalyliayssn, aa it doh ave
beetnhm ea jeovre inntt h hei stoofBr uyd dhiints hmFe a Era sbtu,wt h ewne s eek
tod efitnhes ec oopfie t esm ergienns cpeaa cnetd i mietd,si stidnoccttirsviyens al
tema,n tdh wea yisht a msa nifeisttsteehdlse fo ,u racreqesu istiel ieitns ta :l most
impostsois btlaweth eea nn wdh eMraeh ayaapnpae aarnewddh ,ai ttd so ctrairnee s
int hehiirs toarniddco aclt rsipneacli fiFcoitrth irieessa .si ohtna ,ss o metbiemeens
assetrhtMaeatdh aydainndao rte aelxliyas ntwd,e h avteob ea watrhesa cti entific
reseaanrhdci hs todraitmcaaa kcleo ntrasdtiactteocmroeynn ctesrni itensmg e rgence.
Mahaytaenxaat rssea itdof ollaolwot nhgle i noefts h ceo ntempdoervaerlyo pment
oft hMea havpauyila( gredaetvleyl otpeexdt)sf ,o irbn ustt,a ncteh 5edt uahrn idn g
6tche ntuCrhiiensme,es noe fr elisgeieomnte ohd a vbee evne reya gteokr n owwh at
Mahaywaanesax acatnltdyh ,ea ys kseedr ious aqbuoeiustcttso i rordneescfi tn ition.
Ther ecoorftd h pei lgriomfXa ugaen zza*ng ( 602-d6u6r4it)nh 7get che ntury
statthetasht e wreeri enI ndoinalv ye rfye Mwa haymaonnaa st-etrhieneiusrm ber
dindo etx cetehdne u mboeftr h fien geornts h tew hoa n-dasn adt t htei mweh en
Xuanzcaanmgbe a cfrko mt hIen disaunb contCihnienmneotsn,ek asn fdo llowers
wermeo raev iadn dc uritohuaesnv etrok nowwh atth tee rMma haymaenaan t
exacOtnlt yho.en hea nadl,m onsotb oddoyu bttheMadat h ayhaanpdaa rticularities
ansdp ecifiIcnri etailetishtt.eey nn," Mahayaanntdah "ee p it"hMeath aywaenriec "
broaudsleyWd a.st hsiism ptlhyre e souflB tu ddheixsetg easniidsn terpretations
ratthhearon ft heex istoefan nca ec truealli gciroeueTsdh ?ed eveloopfmt ehnet
exegceosnicse rntihTnereg a toints heAe c otfF aiitnth h Ger eVaehtci l(eD asheng
qixi*n*lfEuE.{n§Rl� l)i,np arawlilttehhlH e u ayan eixssey gmepstiosom,fat thiics
phenomeYneootnn t .ho et hhearn Xdu,a nzarnegc'oosrfh d it sr avienIl nsd ainad,
somter ansltahtahiteom nasd ep,a rticoufol naecr olnyc erntihncegu lotft he
ArhaNnatnsd,iir mtavad(aRneaco ontr hDdew elilni nLtgawh E exp laibnyNe andd i
mirtas)e,e tmosh aveex eratg erdei antfl ueonntc hede o ctrainncdau lle tliacb ora
tioonfts h Ceh asnc hoTohleC. h inCehsaesn c hoaontldh Jea panZeesnse c hooofl
Dage�n51; (1200-1f2oi5rn3 s)t,a fnoccteuh,se diorc troirniagolin tn hsve e ry
teacohfit nhhgei stoBruidcdaShalak yamaunnpdir ocltahitamht e hya vree turned
diretcott hloeyr igsionuaralcn tedh ied etailmo efts h hei stoBruidcdaahlsaa k , i nd
ofp erfpeacrta dBiygd mo.is nogt, h Ceh asnc hodoinldo ctl atiopm e rteaiitnth oe r
MahayoarHn lan ayBaundad hbiusttmot ranstcheenmd both. Tmhainsn ecro rrosive
oft hCeh asnc hohoaldi ,na s enasfefi,n iwtiittehhss e u ddaepnp rooafHc uha yan
teacbhuiitndt ge nitehtdeo o-sopheixsetgioecfsta ihtdseeo dc trsicnhaoilon lcsl,u d
inHgu ayiatns Tehluf.ts h,re e latiboentswhHeiuepan y aannCd h atnh,o uegxhi sting
beyoannddy o ubctah,na rdblegy r asipnte edr omfts h ehiirs todreivceallo ipnm ent
INTRODUCTION xi
altlh efiera ttuhrieen sfl;u eonftchefeo rmoentr h lea titfusen rd amebnutatast l h,e y
compettoge adim na stoevreeyra coht hientr h 7et ahn 8dt che ntutrhiereiesrl, a tion
shispi,m ultaonfoe popuosslaiynt cdio onnc iliationa,n mdbo ercceoa mmpel emxo.r e
Alolft heassep eocfHt usa ydaonc tarrieenx ea miinnte hdwi osr wkh,i icsht h e
resoufla jt o isnttu adbyo huotw H uayan maanniedfx epsrteesds ebdo tiihnt self,
diffegreeongtr arpehgiicaoannlads t d iffepreernti odst hwceil tahsitsnri acdailt ion.
Compawrietdph r evivoaulsu astbuldefi oecsu,fs oeerdx ampolnse p ecaisfipce cts
sucahst hlei nbkest wHeueany aannCd hatnh,pe r esveonltu smeee tkoos p ean
broapdeerrs petcopt riovveai ndo ep portfuoncrio tnys idperroibnlge imsastuiecs
basoendr ecreenste oanrd cihv etrospeiT chses. i ozfet hviosl uimnte e,r omfts h e
themcaotnitcae nntdth n eu mboefcr o ntribiuostf ci oounrlssi,em istoie tdh ,oi pse d
thiawtti lsle rtvose t imurleasteeia nru cnhe xpeacntuden dt rammneelwdl ierde c
tioansis tc so ntriabmuotnoogtr hsec,ro sn,t iinnt uheei inrq uiries.
KiyotKaikmauw rhaoi, ns o otn leyr udbiuattle as m oa ni nvoilnvs eodca icatli vi
tiemsa,k eavs e rvya lugalbolbepa rle senotfta htdeio ocnt roifHn ueasy tahno ught
anpdh ilosdoepfihnyfii,rn sgwt h atth eex pres"sdioocnto rfit nhAeevs a alfltsaka
sutmreaa"ne sx acwthleyt,ih ter re fteort sh deo ctrsiynsatolef tm h hei storical
schoboalso endi to,rt ot hied etahsaa rtte h qeu inteosfsH eunacypeah ni losophy.
Hes treisatss aes sy stoeftm h ouagbhltteog ivteom odehmu manpiatrya digmatic
univevraslatulre asn sctehnmede irmneag t ewroiraallnd td h nee cesosfibtiioelso gi
calli faenb,de litehviaeittsss uittoec do nstrtuhcbete isntg- pwoosrslitdbh,la en ks
toi tpsh ilosoapnhsdio ctaelr ioslyosgtHieecmd a.el s crHiubaeysafu nn'dsa mental
themweistt hhe er udibtoirnoo fhn i fso rmheirs tosrtiucdafriloe mst ,hs et aogefs
pracatsai w caeyt oa ttBauidnd hahmoeoddi,t( aottnih oBenu ddha-eltictg.hh)et, ,
doctroifmn iensd -(owneliyOl x{i},nd) e penodreingti n(yautain�oqiEBni) a nudn i
verisdaeln atniidtn yt erpenefrtormt ahpteoi ioonnfvt i eowfc ausa(lxiitaxyni gjain g
ruf §,&AP)fa§,n tdh lei nwkistP hu rLea nddo ctraiscn oensc ebiymv aejdfio gru res
ofC hinHeusaey tahno uKgihmtu.sr tar,e stshiiemn pgo rtoafHn ucaeyp ahni losophy
asb eisnugi ttoce rde aatw ionrgol fhd a rmondieovuesl opdmeefinniteat,ss d ynamic
co-accomp(lkyiossh�megJ<;ei),nr ta tthhearbn yt hues ucaoln coefsp itm psltea tic
co-exi(skytoes�ne�cie)w ,h iicasht ransolfta htceio onnc oef"p etc ology".
Aftetrh giesn eral introdutchtmeio ossnta lhifieegnahttlo uifHrg uehasty ianng
thoucgehrtt,aa sipneo cftt hsoe r igtiennaoelftt shA ev aalfltsakai-tssucetolrnf,a
sidearsaec do mplceytcaeln end o lti mittote hdee x tSaannts mkarniuts corfti hpet s
GaI:u/avyuhat-r(sacu orrestpoto hnRedu ajijnige pAi$nJl ldfba)n odf t hDeas abhu
mkia-s(uSthriad +ijtiM�i)n,ga reex amiFnierdSs.ht i,n 'iHcohroiifr f6ae h rys
pothceosnicse rntihpnehg i lolfoegaitcouaftrl hes esu twrhao,st ees xete tmosh ave
appeafroterhd fie r tsitm ieni tcso mplsehtaiepnt e h Cee ntArsailra eng oifoKnh otan.
Hed escrtihSbeae nss frkargimte dnitssc oivneK rheodtt ahnaa rtne o wp reseirnv ed
StP eterasnbLduo rngd Soonm.oe ft hfrea gmemnatyps o ss(itbhloytu hghihas ns o t
beedne cisively hdaevbteee eornrm iigniedndea)pl olsbyiy pt ieodwu osr shiapsp ers
