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Atlas of Weed Mapping
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Atlas of Weed Mapping
Editedby
Hansjörg Krähmer
formerlyofBayerCropScience,AG
Frankfurt,Germany
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Contents
Contributors,vii 14 Maizeweedbeltsandareasofsimilarweedinfestation,120
HansjörgKrähmer
Acknowledgements,ix
15 Soybeanweedzonesandareas,123
Introduction,1
HansjörgKrähmer
16 Riceweedbelts,124
PartI: Continentalviewsofweed
HansjörgKrähmer
infestationmaps
HansjörgKrähmer
PartV: Generalobservationsonallinfestedsites
1 Europe,7
17 Ranksandnumberofweedspeciesinadefinedcrop,129
HansjörgKrähmer
HansjörgKrähmer
2 Asia,23
18 Specializationofweedsandbiodiversity,130
HansjörgKrähmer
HansjörgKrähmer
3 NorthAmerica,47
HansjörgKrähmer PartVI: Answerstokeyquestions:What
4 SouthAmerica,56 makeswhichweedgrowwhereandwhen?
HansjörgKrähmer 19 Weedsascropcompanions,135
5 Africa,71 HansjörgKrähmer
HansjörgKrähmer 20 Canweassociateweedswithspecificenvironmental
6 Australia,81 conditions?139
HansjörgKrähmer HansjörgKrähmer
21 Whatmakesweedsgrowinmonocultures,what
PartII: Specialcropviewandmappingof makesthemcompetewiththecropandwithother
cottonweeds weeds?161
7 Cottoncultivation,87 HansjörgKrähmer
GarifaliaEconomou,AhmetUludagandHansjörgKrähmer
PartVII: Aesthetics,rareweedsand
8 Globalcottonweeddistribution,90
productionobjectivesinagriculture
GarifaliaEconomou,AhmetUludagandHansjörgKrähmer
22 Rareweedsinarablecropsandaesthetics:harmonyor
9 Farmingpracticesandweedinfestation,101
hunger?169
GarifaliaEconomou,AhmetUludagandHansjörgKrähmer
HansjörgKrähmer
10 Summaryofglobalcottonweeddistribution,102
GarifaliaEconomou,AhmetUludagandHansjörgKrähmer PartVIII: Weedsinmeadows,pasturesand
rangeland
PartIII: Invasiveweedspecies
23 Overviewofgrassland,177
11 Overviewofselectedproblems,105 HansjörgKrähmer
HansjörgKrähmer
PartIX: Aquaticandwetlandweeds
PartIV: Globalzoneswithsimilarweed
24 Introduction,185
infestation
HansjörgKrähmer
12 Introductiontoglobalzoneswithsimilarweed
25 Morphologicaladaptationtowater,192
infestation,115
HansjörgKrähmer
HansjörgKrähmer
26 Aerenchymawithinthestem,194
13 Cerealweedbelts,117
HansjörgKrähmer
HansjörgKrähmer
v
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vi Contents
27 Stemandvascularbundlemodifications,215 PartXI: Factorscontributingtothe
HansjörgKrähmer temporalandspatialdistributionofweed
28 Theroot,277 resistance:amap-basedanalysis
HansjörgKrähmer 38 HowhasAlopecurusmyosuroidesresistancechanged
29 Theleaf,311 overtheyears?409
HansjörgKrähmer MartinHess,JohannesHerrmann,HansjörgKrähmer
andRolandBeffa
30 Vegetativepropagation,371
HansjörgKrähmer 39 Weedstowatch,420
HansjörgKrähmer
31 Aesthetics,speciesattractivenessandrareaquatic
species,377
PartXII: Conflictbetweenthedominanceof
HansjörgKrähmer
someweedsandtheintentiontopreserve
32 Growingconditionsofaquaticplants,382 rarespecies
HansjörgKrähmer
40 Canweshapenatureintowhatwewantittobe?425
33 Dominanceandnoxiouseffectsofselectedaquatic HansjörgKrähmer
andwetlandspecies,384
HansjörgKrähmer PartXIII: Weeddatacollection,analysisand
34 Adaptationofterrestrialweedstowater presentationofresults
stress:Waterloggingandtemporary 41 Introductiontoweedmappingmethodology,429
hypoxia,391 MichaelaKoláˇrováandPavelHamouz
HansjörgKrähmer
42 Datacollection,430
35 Weedsinrice,396 MichaelaKoláˇrováandPavelHamouz
HansjörgKrähmer
43 Approachestotheanalysisofweeddistribution,440
MichaelaKoláˇrováandPavelHamouz
PartX: Whichecologicalrulesdescribedin
textbookswillhelpustounderstandthe 44 Presentationofweedmappingresults,456
MichaelaKoláˇrováandPavelHamouz
unevennessofweedspeciesdistribution?
36 Asymmetriccompetitionwithinarablecrops,401
HansjörgKrähmer Appendix,462
37 Comparisonofcloselyrelatedspeciesandtheirability Index,467
togrowasweedsincrops,404
HansjörgKrähmer
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Contributors
RolandBeffa MartinHess
BayerCropScience,AG, BayerCropScience,AG,
Frankfurt,Germany Frankfurt,Germany
GarifaliaEconomou MichaelaKolárˇová
AgriculturalUniversityofAthens, CzechUniversityofLifeSciencesPrague,
Athens,Greece Prague,CzechRepublic
HansjörgKrähmer
PavelHamouz
BayerCropScience,AG,
CzechUniversityofLifeSciencesPrague, Frankfurt,Germany
Prague,CzechRepublic
AhmetUludag
JohannesHerrmann CanakkaleOnsekizMartUniversity,Çanakkale,
TechnicalUniversityofBraunschweig, andDüzceUniversity,Düzce,Turkey
Braunschweig,Germany
vii
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