Atlas of Operative Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

1749 Pages·2015·99.95 MB·English

by  C. J. Haggerty

ATLAS OF OPERATIVE ORAL
AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY
Edited by
Christopher J. Haggerty Private Practice
Lakewood Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Specialists
Lees Summit, Missouri, USA
Clinical Assistant Professor
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
University of Missouri–Kansas City
Kansas City, Missouri, USA
Robert M. Laughlin Chairman
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Hospital Dentistry
Director of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Residency Program
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Director of Microvascular Surgical Training
Naval Medical Center San Diego
San Diego, California, USA

This edition first published 2015
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Atlas of operative oral and maxillofacial surgery / edited by Christopher J. Haggerty, Robert M. Laughlin.
p. ; cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 978-1-118-44234-0 (pbk.)
I. Haggerty, Christopher J., editor. II. Laughlin, Robert M. (Robert Minard), 1969-, editor.
[DNLM: 1. Oral Surgical Procedures—methods—Atlases. 2. Face—surgery—Atlases. 3. Head—surgery—
Atlases. 4. Maxillofacial Injuries—surgery—Atlases. 5. Neck—surgery—Atlases. 6. Reconstructive
Surgical Procedures—methods—Atlases. 7. Stomatognathic Diseases—surgery—Atlases. WU 600.7]
RK529
617.5'22059—dc23
2014040039
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.
Wiley also publishes its books in a variety of electronic formats. Some content that appears in print may not
be available in electronic books.
Cover image: iStock / © Eraxion
Cover design by Meaden Creative
CONTENTS
List of Contributors
Foreword
Acknowledgments
Part One: Dentoalveolar and Implant Surgery
Chapter 1: Anatomical Considerations in Dentoalveolar Surgery
Mandible
Maxilla
Chapter 2: Exposure and Bonding of an Impacted Tooth
Complications
Chapter 3: Pre-Prosthetic Surgery
Procedure: Fibrous Tuberosity Reduction
Procedure: Torus Mandibularis Reduction
Procedure: Torus Palatinus Reduction
Complications of Mandibular and Maxillary Tori Reductions
Chapter 4: Extraction Site (Socket) Preservation
Chapter 5: Onlay Bone Grafting
Procedure: Onlay Bone Grafting
Chapter 6: Sinus Lift Grafting
Complications
Chapter 7: Immediate Implant-Supported Restoration of the Edentulous
Arch
Chapter 8: Zygomatic Implants
Procedure: Zygomatic Implants
Anatomy
Complications
Chapter 9: Cone Beam CT-Guided Dental Implant Surgery
Part Two: Odontogenic Head and Neck Infections
Chapter 10: Review of Spaces
General Principles of Surgical Infection Management
Vestibular Space
Buccal Space (Buccinator Space)
Palatal Space
Canine Space (Infraorbital Space)
Submental Space
Submandibular Space (Submaxillary Space, Submylohyoid Space)
Sublingual Space
Masticator Space (Masticatory Space, Masseter–Mandibulopterygoid
Space)
Masseteric (Submasseteric) Space
Pterygomandibular Space
Superficial Temporal Space (Superficial Temporal Pouch)
Deep Temporal Space (Deep Temporal Pouch)
Infratemporal Space (Postzygomatic Space)
Peritonsillar Space (Paratonsillar Space)
Pharyngeal Spaces (Lateral and Retropharyngeal Spaces)
Lateral Pharyngeal Space (Parapharyngeal Space, Pharyngomaxillary
Space, Pterygopharyngeal Space, Pharyngopterygoid Space,
Peripharyngeal Space)
Retropharyngeal Space (Retroesophageal Space, Retrovisceral Space,
Posterior Visceral Space, Retropharyngeal Part of Visceral
Compartment): Posterior Aspect of Grodinsky and Holyoke's Space 3
Pretracheal Space (Perivisceral Space, Paravisceral Space,
Paratracheal Space, Anterior Visceral Space, Prevertebral Part of
Visceral Compartment): Anterior Aspect of Grodinsky and Holyoke's
Space 3
Visceral Space
Space of the Carotid Sheath (Visceral Vascular Space, Grodinsky and
Holyoke's Space 3A, “Lincoln's Highway of the Neck”)
Danger Space #4 (Grodinsky and Holyoke's Space 4)
Prevertebral (Grodinsky and Holyoke's Space 5)
Mediastinum
Periorbital Space (Preseptal Space)
Orbital Space (Postseptal Space)
Chapter 11: Osteomyelitis
General Principles of Management of Osteomyelitis (Acute and
Chronic)
Surgical Treatment Options for Osteomyelitis
Part Three: Maxillofacial Trauma Surgery
Chapter 12: Surgical Management of the Airway
Surgical Cricothyrotomy
Surgical Cricothyrotomy Technique
Tracheotomy
Submental Intubation
Chapter 13: Mandibular Fractures
Surgical Management of Anterior Mandibular Fractures (Symphysis
and Parasymphysis)
Procedure: Lag Screw Fixation
Surgical Management of Posterior Mandibular Fractures (Body and
Angle)
Surgical Management of Mandibular Condyle Fractures
(Extracapsular and Intracapsular Fractures)
Surgical Management of Atrophic Edentulous Mandibular Fractures
Surgical Management of Pediatric Mandibular Fractures
Surgical Management of Comminuted Mandibular Fractures
External Fixation of Mandibular Fractures
Chapter 14: Le Fort Fractures
Le Fort Fracture Signs and Symptoms
Chapter 15: Isolated Zygoma and Zygomaticomaxillary Complex (ZMC)
Fractures
Reduction of Isolated Zygomatic Arch Fractures
Reduction of Zygomaticomaxillary Complex Fractures
Chapter 16: Orbital Fractures
Important orbital wall landmarks
Upper Eyelid (Superior Blepharoplasty, Supratarsal Fold) Incision
Approach
Postoperative Management
Complications
Chapter 17: Nasal Fractures
Complications
Chapter 18: Frontal Sinus Fractures
Indications to Frontal Sinus Obliteration
Indication for Frontal Sinus Cranialization
Contraindications for Surgical Management of Anterior Table Frontal
Sinus Fractures
Contraindications for Surgical Management of Posterior Table
Frontal Sinus Fractures
Chapter 19: Panfacial and Naso-Orbito-Ethmoid (NOE) Fractures
Indications for Reduction of Panfacial and NOE Fractures
Complications
Chapter 20: Soft Tissue Injuries
Stensen's Duct Repair
Complex Facial Laceration Repair
Facial Nerve Injury Repair
Part Four: Orthognathic and Craniofacial Surgery
Chapter 21: Maxillary Surgery
Le Fort 1 Osteotomy (Single Piece)
Segmental Maxillary Osteotomy (Two or Three Pieces)
Surgically Assisted Rapid Palatal Expansion (SARPE)
Chapter 22: Mandibular Osteotomies
Sagittal Ramus Osteotomy (Bilateral Sagittal Split Osteotomy)
Complications
Chapter 23: Genioplasty (Anterior Sliding Osteotomy)
Chapter 24: Maxillary Distraction Using Le Fort I Osteotomy and a RED
2 External Fixator
Chapter 25: Dentoalveolar Cleft Repair
Chapter 26: Cleft Palate Repair
Chapter 27: Cleft Lip Repair
Chapter 28: Orthognathic Surgery in the Cleft Patient: Le Fort I
Osteotomy
Part Five: Temporomandibular Joint Surgery
Chapter 29: Temporomandibular Joint Imaging
Chapter 30: Arthrocentesis of the Temporomandibular Joint
Procedure: Arthrocentesis of the Temporomandibular Joint
Chapter 31: Arthroscopic Arthroplasty of the Temporomandibular Joint
Chapter 32: Alloplastic Reconstruction (TMJ Concepts) of the
Temporomandibular Joint and Associated Structures
One-Stage Alloplastic Reconstruction Using a One-Piece or a Two-
Piece Stereolithic Model
Two-Stage Alloplastic Reconstruction
TMJ Concepts Workup
Surgical Technique and Insertion of Custom TMJ Prostheses
Complications
Chapter 33: Autogenous Reconstruction of the Temporomandibular Joint
Autogenous TMJ Replacement Procedure: Costochondral Graft
Chapter 34: Eminectomy
Complications
Part Six: Facial Cosmetic Surgery
Chapter 35: Botulinum Toxin Type A (Botox)
Complications
Chapter 36: Soft Tissue Augmentation
Complications
Chapter 37: Chemical Peels
Procedure: Medium-Depth Chemical Peel
Postoperative Management