Table Of ContentARCHITECTURALRESEARCHADDRESSINGSOCIETALCHALLENGES
PROCEEDINGSOFTHE10THEAAE/ARCCINTERNATIONALCONFERENCE,LISBON,
PORTUGAL,15–18June2016
Architectural Research Addressing
Societal Challenges
Editors
Manuel Couceiro da Costa, Filipa Roseta,
Joana Pestana Lages & Susana Couceiro da Costa
FaculdadedeArquitetura,UniversidadedeLisboa,Lisboa,Portugal
VOLUME 1
Changing society
In transit – global migration
Renaturalization of the city
Backcoverphotoinformation
FacultyofArchitectureoftheUniversityofLisbon
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Table of contents
Committees XV
Sponsors XVII
Foreword XIX
KeynoteSpeakers XXIII
Moderators XXV
Reviewers XXVII
VOLUME1
Changingsociety–Intransit-globalmigration–Renaturalizationofthecity
Changingsociety
Urbantransformation
Changeagentsinurbantransformation:ThecaseofHelsinki 3
M.Louekari
Urbanregenerationofformerindustrialcities.Acureoracurse?ThecaseofAncoats
conservationareainManchester,England 11
T.ChatziRodopoulou&J.Hunt
Transportingtransformations:Acasestudyofbuiltenvironmentchangedbytransportation
inruralChina 19
X.Lin,B.Jia&M.Zhou
Emergingpatternsofchangefortomorrow’scities 27
D.P.Henriques
TransformationofChinesetraditionalmountainvillageincontemporaryera:Thestudycase
ofTangduVillageinGuizhouProvince 33
Q.Du
Smartsolutionsinurbandevelopment:Themedium-sizedcitiesofBydgoszczandRzeszow,Poland 41
O.Gazin´ska
Africa:Theurbanchallenge 47
F.Ronco&A.Perino
Adaptablestructuresforemergingsocio-culturalchangesinAfrica 55
D.Donath,B.Rudolf&A.Haile
Temporarycommercialspaces:Celebratingthe‘righttothecity’ 63
A.Allegri
SouthAfrica’snewchallenges:Planninginclusiveconnectionspaces 69
M.Bodino
Smartphoneapplicationforlong-termurbanlifestyleandmobilitymonitoring 77
L.Sobková&H.H.Achten
Neighborhooddesignandchildren’sactivetravelto/fromschool 81
J.S.Lee,R.Moore&O.Demir
V
Theexperimentalprojectofspread“socialhousing”ofRealEstateFundCa’Granda.
Constructionofasyntheticindexfortheimplementationofthemobilityplan 87
M.Borghi,G.Ferri&A.S.Pavesi
Publicspaceandthecontemporarycity
Austerity,subverted 95
C.Chatzichristou&G.Makridis
TheGuggenheimeffectandfailedpublicinvestmentinarchitecture 101
M.Baptista-Bastos&A.Lau
The“IronCurtain”asurbanobservatoryofthecontemporarysocialcontradictions 107
C.Toscani
Thesocial[il]logicof[sub]urbanexodus:TheriseandfallofNasrCityandtheevolution
oftheEgyptianmiddleclass 113
A.elBahrawy
Socialandpoliticalagencyofarchitecture:Performativityandthecontemporaryglobalcity 121
J.VelaCastillo&M.O.delSantoMora
Twincitiesasurbanlaboratoryofthecontemporarysocialcontradictions 129
C.Toscani
Lines,pipelines,andthecontestedspaceoftranscontinentalfossilfueltransport 135
E.E.Moore&I.M.Volynets
Unknownknownsofarchitecture:ReconstitutionofvitalityinBostonCityHallPlaza 141
E.Sheikholharam
Indian(public)spaces.Transitionsandcycles 149
G.Setti
ThesquaresinPortugalinventoryandthecreationofcontemporaryspaces 155
C.D.Coelho,S.B.Proença&S.P.Fernandes
EvaluatingsenseofcommunityinthepublicspacesofresidentialneighborhoodsinTehran,Iran 161
H.H.Molana
Thenewroofspaces.ThelegacyofLeCorbusierinthecontemporarycity 169
A.Como&L.SmeragliuoloPerrotta
Sustainablehabitat
NmeeTon:Self-sustainablehabitatfornewsocialchallenges 179
E.Aparo,L.Soares&M.Ribeiro
Realestate,residency,designandsustainability:Reconsideringinnovationandefficacyindevelopment 187
S.Rajan&B.R.Sinclair
Shellperformativityasatoolforurbanaction 195
S.Vyzoviti
Machinicapproaches_newmethodologiesforresponsiveenvironments 201
B.Uçar
T.E.S.S.–Aninteractivesustainabilitylab 207
D.A.Kratzer
Rethinkingheritage
Life-cycleassessmentofhistoricalbuildingreuse:Istheexistingbuildingthegreenestbuilding? 217
M.Hu
Culture,context+environmentaldesign:ReconsideringvernacularinmodernIslamicurbanism 223
S.binZayyad&B.R.Sinclair
Beyondthepassage:Analyticalprobeintotheemancipatorypotentialofspace 231
D.C´orovic´&M.Milinkovic´
VI
Sustainabilityanddesigninheritagerehabilitation 239
A.P.Pinheiro
Frommonumenttoembodiment:Asocialcaseforamoreexpansiverepresentationalstrategy
forarchitecturalheritage 247
S.Erdog˘anFord
Participation,socialchangesandinclusivedesign
Towardsanadaptiveurbanismbeyondhardcontrol:ThetheoriesofJohnsonand
Lefebvre 257
N.Abbasabadi&M.AshayeriJahanKhanemloo
IEPsites:Combiningplanningtoolstoaddressplanninguncertainty 263
M.Bylemans,N.Vallet&M.VanAcker
Socialchallengesmeetarchitecture–fromparticipationtodigitalfabrication 271
S.Neves&A.Paio
Lifelonglearninginthecontextofsocializationandsustainabledevelopment 279
H.Melkonyan,O.Turchanina&A.Castelbranco
Measuringurbanageing.CittàGiardinoTorino:Aresilientarchipelagofortheelderly 285
D.Vero&B.Giardino
Socialsustainabilityinurbancontext:Concepts,definitions,andprinciples 293
A.Mehan&F.Soflaei
MindtheGAPs:Areurbanplannersdefinedbygenerationalmindsets? 301
M.DelC.Vera
Redlightatnighttoenhancecognitivefunctioningforsociety’sspecialneedsgroups 307
E.V.Ellis,D.L.McEachron,E.W.Gonzalez&D.A.Kratzer
Classroomdesignforchildrenontheautisticspectrum 315
A.Mokhov&E.H.Steinfeld
Theimpactofpatientroomdesignonairbornehospital-acquiredinfections 323
A.Copeland&A.Sharag-Eldin
Housing
Qualityoflifebydesign:StudyofspaceusageforaffordablehousinginHarbin,China 331
M.Wang,H.Mei&X.Zhu
Permanencetoallowchange.Thearchetypalroom:Thepersistenceofthe4×4room 339
G.Ledent
Versionsofcollectivityinhousingarchitecture:Fromthemoderntothepost-human 345
C.Pantelidou
Amoreversatileandadaptabledwelling,forachangingsociety 353
H.Farias
Dutchexperimentinco-creationinacollectivelycommissionedhousingproject 361
T.T.Veeger&S.J.E.Maussen
Thesunforall:Socialequityandthedebateonbestsolarorientationofhigh
modernisthousing 367
U.Poerschke
Neighbourhoodswithsingle-familyhousesgrowingold 375
H.Müller
Dwellingandfamilydiversity:AnalysisofhousingunitsandhouseholdsinLisbon 383
A.S.Moreira&H.Farias
Equalityofenergyefficiencyforlow-incomehousingintheMississippiDelta 389
E.M.McGlohn&E.Roush-Elliott
VII
Housingofprimesocialneed–Polishtraditionsofsociallyengagedarchitecture 397
N.Przesmycka
Intransit-globalmigration
Vietnameseworkforcehousingresearchanddesign 405
D.Rockwood&T.DucQuang
Knowledgemanagementinpost-disasterresettlementhousing 413
B.Ballinger&K.D.Silva
JewishneighbourhoodsinprewarPoland–anattemptattypology 425
M.Hanzl
Refugeeshelter:Cheap,fast,lightweightandsustainable 433
O.Chamel
“Hospitalitynow!”frommeetingmigrantneedstorethinkingcontemporaryurbandwelling.
Acriticalreviewoftwostudioexperiments 439
J.KentFitzsimons
IntegrationofTurkishmigrantsinGermany:Acasestudyinpolarities 447
I˙.Öz&A.Staub
Architecture“withtheother90%”–AnAfricanstory 455
M.L.Khoury
Regenerationofbarrackcomplexesasmeanstosustainabledevelopment 463
M.M.Rudnicka-Bogusz
LisbonandBrasilia:Citiesandculturalfacilitiesinthefaceofglobalization 471
S.Guimarães,R.deCastroAlmeida&P.Pereira
Renaturalizationofthecity
Concepts
Towardasustainablecity-territoryinadiffusedcontext:Thepotentialofinternallimits 479
G.Vanneste
Imbricateecologies:Rethinkingthecity-naturerelationalchallenge 487
W.Mansour
Urbanbiophilicenvironments-anovellexiconfortrans-disciplinarypractice 495
D.S.Nicholas,R.Truoncgao,W.Char&S.Anandan
Outintheopen 501
S.Morgado
Fromstructurestolandscapes–towardsre-conceptualizationoftheurbancondition 509
L.Nyka
Sustainableenvironment
TransdisciplinarydesignframeworkandaNZEfutureforthecity 519
C.C.Bodurow
Regenerativedesignforachievingnet-zeroenergycommercialbuildingsindifferent
climatetypes 527
A.Aksamija&Y.Wang
Tallbuildings,highexpectations,toweringresponsibilities:Criticallyconsidering
skyscrapers,urbanismandsustainability 535
F.Alotaibi&B.R.Sinclair
Sustainabledesignandperformanceofarchitectureandlandscapearchitectureinurbanareas 543
C.Albrecht&U.Poerschke
VIII
Anautopsyofanenvironmentaltragedy:1995Chicagoheatwave 551
A.Sharag-Eldin,K.Atchison,C.B.Heller,S.Gharehgozlou,H.HajiMolana&W.Lucak
Waterfront,urbanandlandscapedesign
Thepeople’spark:AstudyoftherelationshipbetweendesignandconvivialityinSuperkilen 561
M.Beltran-Rodriguez&M.Simon
Evidence-baseddesignofoutdoorlearningspacesinwinter:Behavioralmappingina‘ForestSchool’ 567
A.Rout&P.Galpern
Re-naturalizationofpost-warhousingestatesinPoland.Thevalueofresidentialgreenspace 575
E.Przesmycka&Z.Napieralska
Industrialruins.Are-cyclingapproachinresearchesfordismissedareas 581
A.Massarente
Therippleeffect:HowsavingYamunariverwillsaveDelhi 589
G.I.S.Keith
Bartram’sbringingboatingback:RevivingPhiladelphia’sSchuylkillRiver 597
E.V.Ellis
LearningfromancientAnatolia:StrategiesofnaturalizationinmetropolitanIstanbul 605
T.Frank
Acityfortheeyesofthefuture–children’svisionsofthecity 613
R.Pelayo,P.Leal&I.Machado
Abio-sociointegrativeapproachforfuturedevelopmentofwaterbodiesinAlexandria 619
R.E.AbdelGalil
Bottom-upinitiativesandurbanacupuncture
Urbanacupunctureasatoolfortoday’sre-naturalizationofthecity:Thenon-constructible
parcelsofmunicipalBeirutthroughthecasestudyoftheSaifidistrict 629
D.R.Aouad
Neighborhoodregenerationandvulnerableyouthengagementthroughmicro-level
gardeninginterventions 637
L.M.Farah,C.Li&B.Tardif
Constructingurbanhabitats:Investigatingtheecologicalpotentialofintegratingnatural
environmentsintobuildingsandlandscapesinurbanareas 643
G.Mangone
Camouflage:Designinnovationfor“GreyInfrastructures”inthecityofthefuture 651
O.E.Bellini
GreeninfrastructureinNewYorkCity:Topdownandbottomupinitiativestoimprove
environmentalquality 659
K.Perini
Authorindex 667
VOLUME2
Emergingfieldsofarchitecturalpractice–Researchonarchitecturaleducation
Emergingfieldsofarchitecturalpractice
Thechangingroleofthearchitect
Thinking+making:Digitalcraftassocialproject 671
S.E.Doyle
Emergingresearch:Thearchitect’spersonalresearchthroughdesigncompetitions 677
P.Guilherme&S.Salema
IX
Description:The escalating interdependecy of nations drives global geopolitics to shift ever more quickly. Societies seem unable to control any change that affects their cities, whether positively or negatively. Challenges are global, but solutions need to be implemented locally. How can architectural research