Applied Mechanics, Behavior of Materials, and Engineering Systems: Selected contributions to the 5th Algerian Congress of Mechanics, CAM2015, El-Oued, Algeria, October 25 – 29

556 Pages·2017·25.05 MB·English

by  Taoufik Boukharouba

Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering
Taoufik Boukharouba
Guy Pluvinage
Krimo Azouaoui Editors
Applied Mechanics,
Behavior of Materials,
and Engineering
Systems
Selected contributions to the 5th Algerian
Congress of Mechanics, CAM2015, El-Oued,
Algeria, October 25–29
Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering
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fi
Taou k Boukharouba Guy Pluvinage
(cid:129)
Krimo Azouaoui
Editors
Applied Mechanics, Behavior
of Materials, and Engineering
Systems
Selected contributions to the 5th Algerian
Congress of Mechanics, CAM2015, El-Oued,
–
Algeria, October 25 29
123
Editors
Taoufik Boukharouba Krimo Azouaoui
Laboratory for AdvancedMechanics Laboratory for AdvancedMechanics
USTHB USTHB
BabEzzouar BabEzzouar
Algeria Algeria
GuyPluvinage
Metz
France
ISSN 2195-4356 ISSN 2195-4364 (electronic)
Lecture Notesin MechanicalEngineering
ISBN978-3-319-41467-6 ISBN978-3-319-41468-3 (eBook)
DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-41468-3
LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2016943871
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Preface
TheAlgerianCongressofMechanicsCongrèsAlgériendeMécaniqueCAM,www.
cam-dz.org was started in 2007 by members of the Advanced Mechanics
Laboratory (LMA) of Houari Boumediene University of Sciences and Technology
(USTHB, Algiers, Algeria) with the assistance of the Algerian Association for
Technology Transfer (a2t2). The pioneers were Pr. Taoufik Boukharouba,
Pr.KrimoAzouaouiandPr.NourdineOualifromUSTHB.Firsttime,Pr.Lakhdar
Taleb of INSA Rouen, Pr. Nacer Hamzaoui of INSA Lyon, Pr. Moussa Nait
AbdelazizofPolytech’Lille,Pr.RezakAyadoftheUniversityofReims,Dr.Salim
BenmedakeneofTechnipFrance,Pr.NouredineOuelaaofUniversity8May1945
of Guelma, and Pr. Abdelkrim Liazid of Polytechnic school of Oran joined the
scientific plane group; about Dr. Djamel Sais and Dr. Halim Foudi joined logistic
plane.
The first edition of CAM2007 was organized at USTHB, Algiers in 2007, the
secondatBiskrain2009,thethirdatGuelmain2011,andthefourthatMascarain
2013.CAMconferenceshavejustfinisheditsfiftheditionin2015whichtookplace
in the city of El-Oued.
Traditionally CAM2015 provides a forum bringing together researchers from
university, research institutions and industry. One of its major objectives is to
develop connections between academic and applied research. For that, CAM
received its essential help from the Algerian Association for Technology Transfer
(a2t2). The organization of CAM2015 provides the frame for constructive
exchanges and promoting the development of new ideas in these fields.
CAM is also a place for discussing the major actual world challenges as global
warming, decreasing of raw material resources, saving energy, increase of world
population and preservation of the environment. To that, CAM has organized 10
sessions on the following topics:
1. Cyclic behavior and damage of materials including behavior and fatigue
damage of metals, metallic alloys and composites, and high-temperature fati-
gue. This concerns elastic and plastic behavior by including viscoplasticity,
cyclicsofteningandhardening,shakedown,andratcheting.Temperatureeffect
v
vi Preface
is also taken into account with mechanical and metallurgical interactions,
thermal stresses, and stress corrosion cracking (six contributions)
2. Deep drawing and systems manufacturing by automation in the field of non-
conventional machining processes (EDM, laser or ultrasonic machining,)
mechanicsofsurfacesandtribology,contacts,frictionandinterfaces.Modeling
of complex systems and mechanisms is also examined (five contributions)
3. Transportandlogistics withtransport engineering, vehicles reliability ofurban
transport and safety in urban transport (four contributions)
4. Reagent flows and transport phenomena including mixing phenomena, com-
bustion and reactants turbulence interactions and propulsion systems (six
contributions)
5. Fracturemechanicswithspecialattentiontolocalcriteriainfracturemechanics,
harmfulness of defects and transferability in fatigue and fracture (seven
contributions)
6. Structural dynamics, acoustics and industrial maintenance including noise and
machines vibration, rotating machines, early diagnosis of failure, cyclosta-
tionarity,sourceseparation,monitoringanddiagnostics,maintenancemanaging
and mechanical reliability, techniques of defect detection such as NDT,
vibro-acoustic, thermography, etc. (nine contributions)
7. Composite materials’ advances concerning specially nanocomposites,
bio-based natural structural composites, new honeycomb cores and sandwich
structures, textile composites and their applications, and fracture and damage
mechanics in composite structures and materials. Enhanced methods for
composites defects (delamination, matrix and fiber cracks) (13 contributions)
8. Energy, heat, and mass transfer thermodynamics as energy conversion and
storage renewable energy, energy efficiency heat transfer, and numerical sim-
ulations and experiments (14 contributions)
9. Fluid mechanics and systems engineering concerning applications of compu-
tational fluid dynamics, algorithms applied for high-performance calculation,
cavitation and multiphase flows, fluid–structure interactions, and also micro-
fluidics (11 contributions)
10. Numerical modeling product-driven simulation design and optimization with
simulation of manufacturing processes (including industrial and healthcare
applications), materials, multiphysics and multiscale modeling (linear and
nonlinear behavior, static and dynamic analysis), advances in finite element
numerical methods and software engineering (finite element, finite volume,
optimization, meshless, parallel programming, solvers, use of commercial
software in multiphysics engineering analysis (12 contributions)
Two workshops were added to the conference; the first entitled
Damage-Behaviorcoupling:Fromtheinitiationtothepropagationofmacroscopic
cracks was animated by Pr. André Dragon, Univ. Poitiers (France), Pr. Djimédo
KondoUniv.PierreetMarieCurie (France),Pr.Jean-Jacques Marigo,Polytechnic
school (France), Pr. Pierre-Yves Manach, Univ. Bretagne-Sud (France) and
Pr. Khemais Saanouni, Univ. Technology of Troyes (France).
Preface vii
The second workshop “Advances in Fracture Mechanics” received contribution
from Pr. Píška Miroslav, Brno University of Technology (Czech Republic),
Pr. Simon A. Sedmak, University of Belgrade (Serbia), and Pr. Ljubica Milovic,
University of Belgrade (Serbia).
ThescientificcontributionofCAM2015isimportant:thetotalnumberofpapers
was387and257wereaccepted,thisledtoanacceptationrateof80.3%.Thetotal
numberofparticipantswas199,with33comingfromoutsideAlgeria.Participants
camefromcountriessuchasFrance,Tunisia,Canada,China,Serbia,Morocco,and
UEA.
Totally 12 plenary lectures, 19 introductive lectures, 81 oral presentations, 47
posters, and 12 conferences in the two workshops were presented.
These facts indicate that CAM is a major scientific event in North Africa. Its
international audience indicates its high scientific level. The next CAM will be
organized in 2017.
Since June 13, 2015, CAM has an institution called “College of Expert,
Monitoring and Deontology” (Collège d’Experts, de Suivi et de Déontologie)
abbreviated as CESD. This college will be responsible for overseeing future edi-
tions of CAM at the organizational and scientific level. The designation of the
topics’ coordinators and the host university for the CAM, based on a tender will
remain its main charge. The CESD is composed of 10 members (9 academicians
and one from socioeconomic sector), refer to www.a2t2-dz.org.
Metz, France Guy Pluvinage
Contents
The Optics Between Theory and Application in Arabic Golden Age . . . 1
Ahmed Djebbar
Fatigue and Notch Mechanics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Bruno Atzori, Govanni Meneghetti and Mauro Ricotta
Experimental Disparity Analysis of the Behavior and Fatigue
of the 304L Stainless Steel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Kada Mouedden, Adel Belattar and Lakhdar Taleb
Numerical Investigation on the Anisotropic Behavior
of an Aluminum Alloy Type 2017A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Mouaad Brik, Malek Chabane Chaouche and Lakhdar Taleb
History of Microstructure Evolution and Its Effect on the Mechanical
Behavior During Friction Welding for AISI 316. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Ammar Jabbar Hassan, Ramzi Lechelah, Taoufik Boukharouba,
Djamel Miroud, Nacer-eddine Titouche and Nourdine Ouali
A Study of Selective Laser Melting Technology on the Ultra-High
Strength Tool Steel Use—Quality, Mechanical Properties
and Fatigue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Píška Miroslav, Trubačová Pavlĺna, Horníková Jana, Šandera Pavel
and Klas Boivie
Transferability of Fracture Toughness with Constraint. . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Guy Pluvinage, Julien Capelle and Mohamed Hadj Meliani
Crack Path Stabilisation and T-Stress Estimation in Connection
with the Global Approach for Inclined Notches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Mohammed Hadj Meliani, Omar Bouledroua, Mohamed Ould-M’beirick,
Khled Elmiloudi, Mohamed Sadou and Guy Pluvinage
ix
x Contents
Measuring of Strain and Displacements in Welded Joints
Subjected to Tensile Load Using Stereometric Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Branislav Djordjevic, Simon A. Sedmak, Uros Tatic, Milos Milosevic
and Filip Vucetic
Experimental and Numerical Investigations of Friction
Stir Welding of Aluminum to Copper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Gihad Kerrar, Nesar Merah, Abdelrahman Nasr Shuaib,
Fadi AL-Badour and Abdelaziz Bazoune
Heat-Affected Zone as Critical Location in Pressure Equipment . . . . . . 139
Ljubica Milović
Mixed Mode Static and Dynamic Modeling in Fracture
Mechanics for Plane Composite Materials by X-FEM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Sadam Houcine Habib, Brahim Elkhalil Hachi, Mohamed Guesmi
and Mohamed Haboussi
The Preheating Temperature Effects on the Residual Stresses
of the Welded Rails Sections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Oussama Bouazaoui and Abdelkrim Chouaf
Dynamic Analysis of Fiber Reinforced Composite Beam
Containing a Transverse Crack. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Yassine Adjal, Rachid Benzidane and Zouaoui Sereir
Determination of Elastic-Plastic Parameters of Inconel
Arc Sprayed Coating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Yamina Mebdoua, Yazid Fizi and Hadj Lahmar
Study of Noise Inside a Mechanical Shovel Cabin Using
a Sound Perception Approach. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Nacer Hamzaoui
Perceptual Study of Simple and Combined Gear Defects . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Ramdane Younes, Nouredine Ouelaa, Nacer Hamzaoui
and Abderrazek Djebala
Natural Frequencies of Composite Cylindrical Helical Springs . . . . . . . 227
Sami Ayadi and Ezzeddine Haj Taïeb
Improvement of the Sensitivity of the Scalar Indicators
Using a Denoising Method by Wavelet Transform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Mustapha Merzoug, Khalid Ait Shgir, Abdelhamid Miloudi
and Jean Paul Dron
Fault Diagnosis Through the Application of Cyclostationarity
to Signals Measured . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
Tarek Kebabsa, Nouredine Ouelaa, Jerome Antoni,
Mohamed Cherif Djamaa, Raid Khettabi and Abderrazek Djebala