appendices and glossary

192 Pages·2013·27.37 MB·English

APPENDICES AND GLOSSARY
APPENDIX 1: LISTS OF BINOMIALS
APPENDIX 1
LISTS OF BINOMIALS IN CURRENT USE
STRAMINIPILOUS FUNGI, STRAMINIPILOUS HETEROTROPHS,
POSSIBLY STRAl\IINIPILOUS HETEROTROPHS, AND OTHERS
NOTES:
The following lists of genera are listed in alphabetic order under families; the species are listed in alphabetic order under
each genus, with the type species identified.
For uniformity, it is desirable that the recommendations of Brummitt & Powell (1992) or Kirk & Ansell (1992) for authority
abbreviations are followed, but it should be noted that some authors do not fully accept these recommendations.
Unfortunately, the recent monographs on Peronospora (Kochman & Majewski, 1970; Constantinescu, 1991a); earlier entries
in the Index of Fungi; the check-lists for Pythium (Dick, 1990b), and the key to Phytophthora (Stamps et al., 1990), did
not use these forms of author abbreviations consistently. Erwin & Ribeiro (1996) adopted the potentially misleading style
of citing the authors of the publication, rather than the authority for the binomial, after the masthead binomial.
Note that the spelling and use of accents in 'authority' notation may differ from the forms used in published articles, for
example: Ito for Ito; Plaats-Nit. for Plaats-Niterink; Skvortzov for Skvortzow; Sorokin for SorokinlSorokine). Korf (1996)
has been followed in that 'ex' combinations have been shortened and 'et al.' is used for authorities of three or more names
(though these details are given in square brackets after the entry). For more recent taxa (and for most binomials in
Plasmopara) the page reference to the Index of Fungi is given, with part numbers for the incomplete volume 6.
Many intra-specific taxa (e.g., Skalicky, 1964; Skidmore and Ingram, 1985) are without justification in the sense that they
have not been named in accordance with the ICBN rules; but because they may have some value for plant pathologists where
they are supported by herbarium specimens (Constantinescu, 1991a), they have been included. Authors of non-taxonomic
articles should note that the use of the binomial alone, where varietal names have been published, automatically includes
all varieties and this may not be the intention! For example, the use of Pythium ultimum alone will include both P. ultimum
var. ultimum and P. ultimum var. sporangiiferum. It should be remembered that while subspecies, varieties and forms
Iformae) have formal taxonomic status, with recommendations governing the use of one or other of these intraspecific
categories,Jormae speciales are not governed by ICBN rules and recommendations. The list for Plasmopara, but not that
for Peronospora, includes all of these formae and formae speciales names for the purposes of retrieval, but without
taxonomic reappraisal.
Check-lists for the principal genera of the dicotyledonicolous downy mildews are not readily available (but see below)
although taxonomic reviews of some of the genera of the Peronosporales can be found in Barreto & Dick (1991), Biga
(1955), Constantinescu (1979,1989, 1991b, 1992, 1996a, b, 1998), de Bary (1863), Gaumann (1923), Gustavsson (1959a,
b), Kochman & Majewski (1970), Siivulescu (1962), Savulescu & Savulescu (1952), Shaw (1978, 1981), Skaliky (1966)
and Waterhouse & Brothers (1981). Waterhouse (1964) provided an earlier summary of the graminicolous downy mildews.
Since then, Dick et al. (1984, 1989) and Dick (1988, 1990a, 1995) have proposed a reclassification of these fungi into the
Sclerosporales. Savulescu (1966) and Hall (1996) have reviewed species concepts in the downy mildews. For brevity,
excluded taxa and accepted synonyms are not given here, except where they have been used in the CABI database. The
treatment of the Peronosporaceae here is not consistent from genus to genus because of the disparate numbers of species
in genera, particularly Peronospora and Plasmopara; more detailed information on the treatment adopted is given under the
genus name. The most complete, annotated, strictly alphabetic list of Peronospora names is in Constantinescu (1991a).
There is no recent compilation for names in Plasmopara. Albugo has not been reviewed since the account by Biga (1955).
The most recent molecular phylogeny of the angiosperms (Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (APG), 1998) has been used for
host entries.
477
STRAMINIPILOUS FUNGI
PERONOSPOROMYCETIDAE: PERONOSPORALES: PERONOSPORACEAE
BASIDIOPHORA Roze & Cornu
Basidiophora entospora Roze & Cornu [type species] [Saccardo: Sylloge Fungorum 6: 239]
Basidiophora kellermanii (Sacc.) G. W. Wilson ['" Benua kellermanill [Swingle ex Sacc.]
Basidiophora montana R. W. Barreto [Index of Fungi 6(4): 196]
BENUA Constantinescu
Benua kellermanii (Sacc.) Constant. [type species; monotypic] [Swingle ex Sacc.] [Index of Fungi 6(17): 900]
BREMIA Regel
NOTE: Some authorities would regard Bremia sensu stricto as monotypic, but see B. graminicola, known only from the
original description. All other taxa have hosts in Asteraceae. Infra-specific taxa may be of dubious standing.
Synonymy has not been evaluated.
Bremia betae H. C. Bai & X. Y. Cheng [nom. invalid.] [Index of Fungi 6(8): 422]
Bremia centaurea Syd.
Bremia cicerbitae C. J. Li & Z. Q. Yuan [Index of Fungi 6(20): 1085]
Bremia cirsii (Uljan.) J. F. Tao & Y. N. Yu [Jacz. ex Uljan.] [Index of Fungi 6(5): 260]
Bremia elliptica Sawada
Bremia gemminata (Unger) Kochman & T. Majewski [Index of Fungi 4: 4]
Bremia graminicola Naumov
Bremia graminicola Naumov var. graminicola
bremia graminicola Naumov var. indica M. K. Patel [Index of Fungi 1: 277]
Bremia lactucae Regel var. lactucae [type species]
Bremia lactucae Regel var. arctii Uljan. [Index of Fungi 4: 4]
Bremia lactucae Regel var. cardui Uljan. [Index of Fungi 4: 4]
Bremia lactucae Regel var. hedypnoidis Uljan. [Index of Fungi 4: 4]
Bremia lactucae Regel var. pterothecae Uljan. [Index of Fungi 4: 4]
Bremia lactucae Regel var. willemetiae Uljan. [Index of Fungi 4: 4]
Bremia lactucae Regel var. xeranthemi Uljan. [Index of Fungi 4: 4]
Bremia lactucae Regel forma mulgedii C. B. Benua [Index of Fungi 4: 303]
Bremia lactucae Regel forma taraxaci L. Ling & F. L. Tai [Index of Fungi 1: 226]
Bremia lactucae Regel forma taraxaci C. B. Benua [later homonym] [Index of Fungi 4: 303]
Bremia lactucae Regel forma specialis carthami M. O. Milovtzova
Bremia lactucae Regel forma specialis centaureae D. 1. Skidmore & D. S. Ingram [Index of Fungi 5: 470]
Bremia lactucae Regel forma specialis chinensis L. Ling & M. C. Tai
Bremia lactucae Regel forma specialis cirsii D. 1. Skidmore & D. S. Ingram [Index of Fungi 5: 470]
Bremia lactucae Regel forma special is crepidis D. 1. Skidmore & D. S. Ingram [Index of Fungi 5: 470]
Bremia lactucae Regel forma specialis hieracii D. 1. Skidmore & D. S. Ingram [Index of Fungi 5: 470]
Bremia lactucae Regel forma specialis lapsanae D. 1. Skidmore & D. S. Ingram [Index of Fungi 5: 470]
Bremia lactucae Regel forma specialis leontodi D. 1. Skidmore & D. S. Ingram [Index of Fungi 5: 470]
Bremia lactucae Regel forma specialis picridis D. 1. Skidmore & D. S. Ingram [Index of Fungi 5: 470]
Bremia lactucae Regel forma specialis ovata L. Ling & M. C. Tai
Bremia lactucae Regel forma special is senecionis D. 1. Skidmore & D. S. Ingram [Index of Fungi 5: 470]
Bremia lactucae Regel forma specialis sonchi D. 1. Skidmore & D. S. Ingram [Index of Fungi 5: 470]
Bremia lactucae Regel forma specialis sonchicola L. Ling & M. C. Tai
Bremia lactucae Regel forma specialis taraxaci L. Ling & M. C. Tai
Bremia lactucae Regel forma specialis taraxaci D. I. Skidmore & D. S. Ingram [Index of Fungi 5: 470]
Bremia lagoceridis Y. N. Yu & J. F. Tao [Index of Fungi 6(5): 260]
Bremia lapsanae Syd. [as 'lampsanae']
Bremia leibnitziae J. F. Tao & Y. Qin [Index of Fungi 5: 280]
Bremia moehringiae T. R. Liu & C. K. Pai [Index of Fungi 5: 421]
Bremia microspora Sawada
478
APPENDIX 1: PERONOSPORACEAE
Bremia ovata Sawada
Bremia picridis S. Ito & Tokun.
Bremia picridis-hieracioidis Savinceva [Index of Fungi 4: 303]
Bremia saussurea Sawada
Bremia sonchi Sawada
Bremia stellata (Desm.) Kochman & T. Majewski [Index of Fungi 4: 4]
Bremia taraxaci S. Ito & Tokun.
Bremia tulasnei (Hoffm.) Syd.
BREMIEUA G. W. Wilson
NOTE: See Constantinescu (1979; 1991b).
Bremiella baudysii (Skalicky) Constant. & Negrean [Index of Fungi 2: 197; 4: 589]
Bremiella megasperma (Bert.) G. W. Wilson [type species]
Bremiella oenanthes J. F. Tao & Y. Qin [= B. baudysil1 [Index of Fungi 5: 421]
Bremiella sphaerosperma Constant. [Index of Fungi 6(4): 196]
PARAPERONOSPORA Constant.
NOTE: All hosts in Asteracae. See Constantinescu (1989; 1996a).
Paraperonospora apiculata Constant. [Index of Fungi 6 (14): 768]
Paraperonospora artemisiae-annuae (L. Ling & M. C. Tai) Constant. [Index of Fungi 1: 168; 3: 415; 5: 1065]
Paraperonospora artemisiae-biennis (Giium.) Constant. [Saccardo: Sylloge Fungorum 26: 31;Index of Fungi 3: 415; 5: 1065]
Paraperonospora chrysanthemi-coronarii (Sawada) Constant. [Petrak's Lists 6; Index of Fungi 5: 190]
Paraperonospora leptosperma (de Bary) Constant. [type species] [Index of Fungi 3: 415; 5: 1065; 6(16): 773]
Paraperonospora minor (S1lvul. & Rayss) Constant. [Index of Fungi 5: 1065]
Paraperonospora multiformis O. F. Tao & Y. Qin) Constant. [Index of Fungi 5: 1065]
Paraperonospora slliphurea (Giium.) Constant. [Index of Fungi 3: 415; 5: 1065]
Paraperonospora tanaceti (Giium.) Constant. [Index of Fungi 3: 415; 5: 1065]
PERONOSPORA Corda
Peronospora rumicis Corda [type species]
NOTES:
Perhaps ca 75 species, 800 binomials and infra-specific taxa proposed; for the full list of binomials see
Constantinescu (l991a) and Index of Fungi thereafter. Index of Fungi references are mostly excluded because
full information is available in Constantinescu (\991a). Dr Constantinescu writes (in litt., 10 Jul 96): "I do not
have a check-list of taxonomically correct or accepted Peronospora species. Such a list can only be-made after
a taxonomic study of the fungi involved. There is no such study covering the whole genus Peronospora".
In this long list, species are entered alphabetically, with their host order (and family if different from the type
family). For host-relationships with other downy mildews, see tables in PART III.
Names for Peronospora as used in Kochman & Majewski (1970) (Le., including Pseudoperonospora: are
referenced by [page number]-[entry number] to descriptions);
valid [bold-face] binomials for Peronospora sensu stricto, as moderated by Constantinescu (l99\a) are justified
left; updated from Index of Fungi to Vol 6 (19);
=
indented entries are those generally considered conspecific, either 5 (nomenclatural synonym) or (taxonomic
synonym) [with relevant binomial with priority];
synonyms used in the CABI database have been included;
F is used to indicate information available in Farr et al. (1989);
valid, infra-specific taxa listed in Constantinescu (l991a) and Farr et al. (1989) are omined.
Peronospora achilleae S1lvul. & Vanky [= Paraperonospora leptosperma]
479
STRAMINIPILOUS FUNGI
[Index of Fungi 2: 515) [host(s) in Asterales)
Peronospora achlydis S. Ito & Tokun. [host(s) in Ranunculales (Berberidaceae»)
Peronospora aconiti Y. N. Yu [Index of Fungi 4: 632) [host(s) in Ranunculales)
Peronospora actinostemmatis (Sawada) Skalicky [= Pseudoperonospora cubensis)
[Index of Fungi 3: 413) [host(s) in Cucurbitales)
Peronospora aestivalis Syd. forma aestivalis [201-134) [host(s) in Fabales)
Peronospora aethionomatis Simonyan [nom. invalid.) [Index of Fungi 4: 417) [host(s) in Brassicales)
Peronospora affinis Rossmann [140-58) [host(s) in Ranunculales (Papaveraceae»)
Peronospora agrestis Gaiim. [260-210) [host(s) in Lamiales (Scrophulariaceae»)
Peronospora agrimoniae Syd. [= P. sparsa) [183-111) [host(s) in Rosales)
Peronospora agrorum Gaiim. [224-162) [host(s) in Ericales (Primulaceae»)
Peronospora agrostemmatis Gaiim. [102-11) [host(s) in Caryophyllales)
Peronospora akatsukae S. Ito & Muray. [host(s) in Lamiales (Plantaginaceae»)
Peronospora alchemillae G. H. Otth [=P. sparsa) [184-112) [host(s) in Rosales)
Peronospora alliariae-wasabi Gaiim. [133-49) [host(s) in Brassicales)
Peronospora alliorum Fuckel [= P. destructor)
[Saccardo: Sylloge Fungorum 7: 257) [host(s) in Asparagales (Alliaceae»)
Peronospora alkannae Vienn.-Bourg. [host(s) in Boraginaceae)
Peronospora alpestris Gaiim: [133-49) [host(s) in Malvales (Cistaceae»)
Peronospora alpicola Gaiim. [133-49) [host(s) in Ranunculales)
Peronospora alpina Johans. ['" Plasmopara alpina)
[Saccardo: Sylloge Fungorum 9: 343 [host(s) in Ranunculales)
Peronospora alsinearum Casp. [118-32; F] [host(s) in Caryophyllales)
Peronospora alta Fuckel [262-213; F] [host(s) in Lamiales (Plantaginaceae»)
Peronospora alyssi-calycini Gaiim. [145-53) [host(s) in Brassicales)
Peronospora alyssi-incani Gaiim. [host(s) in Brassicales)
Peronospora alyssi-maritimi Kochman [host(s) in Brassicales)
Peronospora amaranthi Gaiim. [130-44) [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Amaranthaceae»)
Peronospora americana Gaiim. [F] [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Polygonaceae»)
Peronospora amethysteae Lebedeva [in Jacz. & Jacz.) [Index of Fungi 5: 841) [host(s) in Lamiales)
Peronospora amethysteae Jacz. & P. A. Jacz. [later entry)
[Index of Fungi 6(4): 218) [host(s) in Lamiales)
Peronospora anagallidis J. Schrot. [Saccardo: Sylloge Fungorum 7: 248; F] [host(s) in Ericales (Primulaceae»)
Peronospora anchusae Ziling [host(s) in Boraginaceae)
Peronospora andicola Speg. [host(s) in Lamiales (Scrophulariaceae»)
Peronospora andina Speg. [host(s) in Malpighiales (Euphorbiaceae»)
Peronospora androsaces Niessl [223-161) [host(s) in Ericales (Primulaceae»)
Peronospora anemonones Tramier [nom. invalid.) [host(s) in Ranunculales)
Peronospora anthemidis G1lum. [= Paraperonospora leptosperma)
[Saccardo: Syl/oge Fungorum 26: 30) [host(s) in Asterales)
Peronospora antirrhini 1. Schrot. [246-194; F] [host(s) in Lamiales (Scrophulariaceae»)
Peronospora aparines (de Bary) Gaiim. ['" P. calotheca var. aparines)
[228-169) [host(s) in Gentianales (Rubiaceae»)
Peronospora apiospora G. Poirault [host(s) in Ranuncu1ales)
Peronospora aquatica Gaiim. [257-207) [host(s) in Lamiales (Scrophulariaceae»)
Peronospora arabidis-alpinae Gaiim. [147-65) [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora arabidis-glabrae Gaiim. [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora arabidis-hirsutae Gaiim. [148-67) [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora arabidis-oxyphyllae Gaiim. [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora arabidis-strictae Jacz. & P. A. Jacz. [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora arabidis-turritae Gaiim. [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora arabidopsidis Gaiim. [149-68) [host(s) in Brassicales)
Peronospora arborescens (Berk.) Casp. [143-61; F] [host(s) in Ranunculales (Papaveraceae)]
Peronospora arenariae (Berk.) Tu!. var. arenariae [112-25] [host(s) in Caryophyllales)
Peronospora arenariae (Berk.) Tu!. var. macrospora Far!' [Index of Fungi 6(3): 155] host(s) in Caryophyllales]
Peronospora argemones Gaiim. [142-60) [host(s) in Ranunculales (Papaveraceae»)
Peronospora arnebiae Golovin [host(s) in Boraginaceae)
Peronospora artemisiae-annuae L. Ling & M. C. Tai ['" Paraperonospora artemisiae-annuae]
[host(s) in Asterales)
Peronospora artemisiae-biennis G1lum. ['" Paraperonospora artemisiae-biennis) [host(s) in Asterales)
480
APPENDIX 1: PERONOSPORACEAE
Peronospora anhurii Farl. [222-159; F] [host(s) in Myrtales (Onagraceae)]
Peronospora arvensis Gaum. [259-209] [host(s) in Lamiales (Scrophulariaceae)]
Peronospora asperuginis J. Schriit. [231-172] [host(s) in Boraginaceae]
Peronospora astragali Syd. [host(s) in Fabales]
Peronospora astragali-purpurei Mayor & Vienn.-Bourg. [host( s) in Fabales]
Peronospora astragalina Syd. [191-121] [host(s) in Fabales]
Peronospora atlantica Gaum. [host(s) in Caryophyllales]
Peronospora atriplicis-hastatae Savul. & Rayss [host( s) in Caryophy llales (ChenopodiaceaelA maranthaceae)]
Peronospora atriplicis-honensis Savul. & Rayss [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Chenopodiaceae/Amaranthaceae)]
Peronospora atriplicis-tataricae Oescu & Radul. [host( s) in Caryophy llales (Chenopodiaceael Amaranthaceae)]
Peronospora atriplicis-halimi Savul. & Rayss [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Chenopodiaceael Amaranthaceae)]
Peronospora aubrietae Mayor [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora australis Speg. [== Plasmopara australis]
[Saccardo: Sylloge Fungorum 7: 260-261] [host(s) in Cucurbitales]
Peronospora axyridis C. Benois [Indexf Fungi 4: 315] [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Chenopodiaceae/Amaranthaceae)]
Peronospora barbareae Gaiim. [151-70] [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora beccarii Pass. [= P. conglomerata] [Index of Fungi 6(3): 155] [host(s) in Geraniales]
Peronospora berteroae Gaiim. [152-71] [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora betae J. G. Kuhn [= P. farinosa] [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Chenopodiaceae/Amaranthaceae)]
Peronospora biscutellae Gaum. [152-72] [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora bocconiae Syd. [host(s) in Ranunculales (Papaveraceae)]
Peronospora boehmeriae G. Y. Yin & Z. S. Yang [Index of Fungi 6(11): 621] [host(s) in Rosales (Urticaceae)]
Peronospora bohemica Gaum. [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Chenopodiaceael Amaranthaceae)]
Peronospora boni-henrici Gaiim. [125-39] [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Chenopodiaceael Amaranthaceae)]
Peronospora borealis Gaum. [host(s) in Gentiamales (Rubiaceae)]
Peronospora borreriae Lagerh. [== Plasmopara borreriae]
[Saccardo: Sylloge Fungorum 11: 243] [host(s) in Gentianales (Rubiaceae)]
Peronospora bothriospermi Sawada [host(s) in Boraginaceae]
Peronospora brachycomes Enkina [= Paraperonospora leptosperma]
[Index of Fungi 3: 561] [host( s) in Asterales]
Peronospora brassicae Gaiim. [== P. parasitica brassicae] [153-73] [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora buhrii Savul. & Vanky [= Paraperonospora leptosperma]
[Index of Fungi 2: 515] [host(s) in Asterales]
Peronospora bulbocapni Beck [138-55] [host(s) in Ranunculales (Papaveraceae)]
Peronospora buniadis Gaum. [155-74] [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora cactorum Lebert & Cohn [as 'E. Cohn & Lebert'] [== Phytophthora cactorum]
[Saccardo: Sylloge Fungorum 7: 238] [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Cactaceae)]
Peronospora cakiles Savile [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora calaminthae Fuckel [238-182] [host(s) in Lamiales]
Peronospora calepinae Gaum. [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora calindriniae Speg. [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Portulacaceae)]
Peronospora calotheca de Bary var. calotheca [227-168] [host(s) in Gentianales (Rubiaceae)]
Peronospora calotheca de Bary var. molluginis (Fuckel) de Bary
[Index of Fungi 6(3): 155] [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Molluginaceae)]
Peronospora calotheca de Bary var. sherardiae (Fuckel) de Bary [Index of Fungi 6(3): 155] [host(s) in Gentianales (Rubiaceae)]
Peronospora calotheca de Bary var. galii-vaillantii de Bary [Index of Fungi 6(3): 155] [host(s) in Gentianales (Rubiaceae)]
Peronospora camelinae Gaiim. [156-75] [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora campanulae G. Nicholas & Aggery [nom. invalid.] [host(s) in Asterales (Campanulaceae)]
Peronospora campestris Gaum. [103-12] [host(s) in Caryophyllales]
Peronospora candida Fuckel [223-160; F] [host(s) in Ericales (Primulaceae)]
Peronospora canadensis Gaum. [host(s) in Lamiales (Scrophulariaceae)]
Peronospora canescens C. Benois [Index of Fungi 4: 315] [host(s) in Lamiales (Plantaginaceae)]
Peronospora cannabina G. H. Olth [== Pseudoperonospora cannabina]
[93-1] [host(s) in Rosales (Urticaceae)]
Peronospora canscorina Thite & M. S. Pati! [Index of Fungi 4: 384] [host(s) in Gentianales]
Peronospora capparidis Sawada [nom. invalid.] [host(s) in Brassicales (Brassicaceae/Capparaceae)]
Peronospora capsici J. F. Tao & T. J. Li [Index of Fungi 5: 90] [host(s) in Solanales]
Peronospora cardamines-laciniatae A. Gaum. [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora cardaminopsis A. Gustavsson [160-79] [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora cardariae-repentis N. P. Golovina [host(s) in Brassicales]
481
STRAMINIPILOUS FUNGI
Peronosporacarnicola Giium. [nom. invalid.) [host(s) in Gentianales)
Peronospora carpoceratis Byzova [host(s) in Brassicales)
Peronospora ce/siae Syd. & P. Syd. [host(s) in Lamiales (Scrophulariaceae)j
Peronospora celtidis Waite [ .. Pseudoperonospora celtidis)
[Saccardo: Sylloge Fungorum 11: 243) [host(s) in Rosales (Ulmaceae»)
Peronospora centranthi Massenot [nom. invalid.) [host(s) in Dipsacales (Valerianaceae»)
Peronospora cepha/ariae Vincens [host(s) in Dipsacales)
Peronospora cephalariae-laevigatae Siivul. & Rayss [host(s) in Dipsacales)
Peronospora cerastii-anomali Siivul. & Rayss [host(s) in Caryophyllales)
Peronospora cerastii-brachypetali Siivul. & Rayss [107-17) [host(s) in Caryophyllales)
Peronospora cerastii-glandulosi S. Ito & Tokun. [host(s) in Caryophyllales)
Peronospora ceratocarpi Kalymb. [nom. invalid.)
[Index of Fungi 3: 193) [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Chenopodiaceael Amaranthaceae»)
Peronospora cerinthes Uljan. [as 'cerinthe') [Index of Fungi 6(4): 218) [232-173) [host(s) in Boraginaceae)
Peronospora chamaesphaci Kalymb. [host(s) in Lamiales)
Peronospora chamaesycis G. W. Wilson [= P. euphorbiae) [host(s) in Malpighiales (Euphorbiaceae»)
Peronospora chartomatis Golvin & Kalymb. [host(s) in Brassicales)
Peronospora cheiranthi Gaiim. [161-80) [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora chelidonii Jacz. & P. A. Jacz.
[T. Miyabe ex Jacz & P. A. Jacz.) [Index of Fungi 6(4): 218) [host(s) in Ranunculales (Papaveraceae»)
Peronospora chenopodii Schltdl. [123-37) [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Chenopodiaceael Amaranthaceae»)
Peronospora chenopodii-ambrosioides Golinia [nom. invalid.)
[host(s) in Caryophyllales (ChenopodiaceaelA maranthaceae»)
Peronospora chenopodii-jicifolii Sawada [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Chenopodiaceae/Amaranthaceae»)
Peronospora chenopodii-glauci Gaiim. [125-38) [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Chenopodiaceael Amaranthaceae»)
Peronospora chenopodii-opulifolii Siivul. & Rayss [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Chenopodiaceae/Amaranthaceae)]
Peronospora chenopodii-polyspermi Gaiim. [126-40) [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Chenopodiaceael Amaranthaceae»)
Peronospora chenopodii-rubri Gaiim. [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Chenopodiaceae/Amaranthaceae»)
Peronospora chenopodii-urbici Siivul. & Rayss [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Chenopodiaceael Amaranthaceae)]
Peronospora chenopodii-vulvariae Siivul. & Rayss [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Chenopodiaceael Amaranthaceae»)
Peronospora chlorae de Bary forma chlorae [host(s) in Gentianales]
Peronospora chlorae de Bary forma cicendii Molliard [Index of Fungi 6(3): 155) [host(s) in Gentianales)
Peronospora chorisporae Gaum. [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora chrysosplenii Fuckel [181-108] [host(s) in Saxifragales)
Peronospora cilicia Bremer & Giium. [host(s) in Fabales]
Peronospora claytoniae Farl. [F] [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Portulacaceae)]
Peronospora clinopodii Terui [host(s) in Lamiales]
Peronospora cochleariae Gaiim. [149-69; F] [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora conglomerata Fuckel [F] [host(s) in Geraniales]
Peronospora conii Tul. [nom. invalid.; ? = Plasmopara umbelliferarum sensu lata)
[Saccardo: Sylloge Fungorum 7: 241] [host(s) in Apiales]
Peronospora consolidae Jacz. & P. A. Jacz. [Lagerh. ex Jacz & P . A. Jacz.] [131-45] [host(s) in Ranunculales]
Peronospora constantineanui Siivul. & Rayss [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Plumbaginaceae)]
Peronospora convolvuli J. C. Lindq. [host(s) in Solanales (Convolvulaceae)]
Peronospora coringiae Giium. [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora corollae Tranzschel [267-218] [host(s) in Asterales (Campanulaceae»)
Peronospora coronillae Gaiim. [193-123) [host(s) in Fabales]
Peronospora coronillae-minimae Vienn.-Bourg. [nom. invalid.] [host(s) in Fabales]
Peronospora coronillicola C. Camara & Oliviera [host(s) in Fabales]
Peronospora coronopi Gaiim. [162-82] [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora coronopi-procumbentis Vienn.-Bourg. [nom. invalid.) [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora cortusae Gaiim. & S. Blumer [224-163) [host(s) in Ericales (Primulaceae)]
Peronospora corydalis de Bary [139-56; F] [host(s) in Ranunculales (Papaveraceae)]
Peronospora corydalis-intermediae Gaiim. [140-57) [host(s) in Ranunculales (Papaveraceae)]
Peronospora crambes Jacz. & P. A. Jacz. [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora crispula Fuckel [180-107] [host(s) in Brassicales (Resedaceae»)
Peronospora cristata Tranzschel [host(s) in Ranunculales (Papaveraceae»)
Peronospora crossostephii Sawada [= Paraperonospora multiformis]
[Index of Fungi 2: 395] [host(s) in Asterales]
Peronospora crucianellae Maire [host(s) in Gentianales (Rubiaceae)]
482
APPENDIX 1: PERONOSPORACEAE
Peronospora cryptosporae Annal. [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora cucubali S. Ito & Tokun. [host(s) in Caryophyllales]
Peronospora cucumeris (Sawada) Skalicky [= Pseudoperonospora cubensis]
[Index of Fungi 3: 413] [host(s) in Cucurbitales]
Peronospora cynoglossi Swingle [Burrill ex Swingle] [233-174; F] [host(s) in Boraginaceae]
Peronospora cyparissiae de Bary [218-154] [host(s) in Malpighiales (Euphorbiaceae)]
Peronospora cyperi Ideta [non P. cyperi Miyabe & Ideta == Phytophthora cypert1 [F] [host(s) in Poales (Cyperaceae)]
Peronospora cytisi Rostr. [195-126] [host(s) in Fabales]
Peronospora danica Giium. [host(s) in Astera1es]
Peronospora daturae Hulea [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Chenopodiaceae/Amaranthaceae)]
Peronospora davisii C. G. Shaw [F] [host(s) in Lamiales]
Peronospora debaryi E. S. Salmon & Ware [97-4; F] [host(s) in Rosales (Urticaceae)]
Peronospora densa Rabenh. [== Plasmopara densa]
[Saccardo: Sylloge Fungorum 7: 243] [host(s) in Lamiales (Scrophulariaceae)]
Peronospora dentariae Rabenh. [159-78] [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora dentariae-macrophyllae Gaiim. [158-77] [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora desertorum Jacz. & P. A. Jacz. [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora desmodii S. Ito & Tokun. [host(s) in Fabales]
Peronospora destructor (Berk.) Casp. [270-222; F] [host(s) in Asparagales (Alliaceae)]
Peronospora devastatrix Casp. [= Phytophthora infestans]
[Saccardo: Sylloge Fungorum 7: 237] [host(s) in Solanales]
Peronospora dianthi de Bary [113-26] [host(s) in Caryophyllales]
Peronospora dianthicola Barthelet [nom. invalid.] [107-18; F] [host(s) in Caryophyllales]
Peronospora dicentrae Syd. [host(s) in Ranunculales (Papaveraceae)]
Peronospora digitalis Gaiim. [247-195] [host(s) in Lamiales (Scrophulariaceae)]
Peronospora dimorphothecae Siivul. & Vanky [= Paraperonospora leptosperma]
[Index of Fungi 2: 515] [host(s) in Asterales]
Peronospora dipeltae Jacz. & P. A. Jacz. [host(s) in Fabales]
Peronospora diplachnis Milovtz. [? = Sclerospora graminicola] [host(s) in Poales (Poaceae)]
Peronospora diplotaxidis Gaiim. [163-84] [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora dipsaci de Bary [Tul. ex de Bary] [264-215; F] [host(s) in Dipsacales]
Peronospora diptychocarpi Kalymb. [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora dorycnii Uljan. [host(s) in Fabales]
Peronospora drabae Gaiim. vaT. drabae [164-85] [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora drabae-majusculae Lindtner [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora dracocephali C. J. Li & Zhen Y. Zhao [Index of Fungi 6(19): 1048] [host(s) in Lamiales]
Peronospora dubia A. Berl. [host(s) in Solanales]
Peronospora ducometii Siemaszko & Jank. [98-6] [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Polygonaceae)]
Peronospora echinopsili Tunkina [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Chenopodiaceae/Amaranthaceae)]
Peronospora echii (Krieger) Jacz. & P. A. Jacz. [= P. myosotidis] [host(s) in Boraginaceae]
Peronospora echinospermi (Swingle) Swingle [= P. cynoglossl1 [233-175] [host(s) in Boraginaceae]
Peronospora effusa (Grev.) Tul. var. effusa [129-43] [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Chenopodiaceael Amaranthaceae)]
Peronospora effusa (Grev.) Tul. vaT. polygoni Thiim. [Index of Fungi 6(3): 155]
Peronospora effusa-ciconia Becc. [host(s) in Geraniales]
Peronospora eigii Rayss [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora elsholtziae T. R. Liu & C. K. Pai [Index of Fungi 5: 445] host(s) in Lamiales]
Peronospora embergeri Mayor & Vienn.-Bourg. [host(s) in Malpighiales (Euphorbiaceae)]
Peronospora epilobii G. H. Otth [== Plasmopara epilobil1
[Saccardo: Sylloge Fungorum 11: xxiii] [host(s) in Myrtales (Onagraceae)]
Peronospora epilobii Rabenh. [== Plasmopara epilobiz]
[Saccardo: Sylloge Fungorum 7: 243] [host(s) in Myrtales (Onagraceae)]
Peronospora epiphylla (Pers.) Pat. & Lagerh. [= P. farinosa]
[Index of Fungi 6(3): 155] [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Chenopodiaceae/Amaranthaceae)]
Peronospora eranthidis-hyemalis (Pass.) A. Fisch. [as 'eranthidis'] [= P. myosun1
[Saccardo: Sylloge Fungorum 17: 521] [host(s) in Ranunculales]
Peronospora erini Vienn.-Bourg. [nom. invalid.] [host(s) in Lamiales (Scrophulariaceae)]
Peronospora erinicola Durrieu [host(s) in Asterales (Campanulaceae)]
Peronospora eriogoni H. Solheim & Gilb. [Index of Fungi 4: 221; F] [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Polygonaceae)]
Peronospora eritrichii S. Ito & Tokun. [host(s) in Boraginaceae]
Peronospora erodii Fuckel [215-151; F] [host(s) in Geraniales]
483
STRAMINIPILOUS FUNGI
Peronospora erophilae Gaiim. [165-86] [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora erucastri Gaiim. [166-87] [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora ervi A. Gustavsson [= P. viciae sensu lato] [214-150] [host(s) in Fabales]
Peronospora erysimi Gaiim. [166-88] [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora erythraeae Gaiim. [J. G. Kiihn ex Gaiim.] [226-165] [host(s) in Gentianales]
Peronospora esperaussensis Mayor [host(s) in Fabales]
Peronospora emlae Giium. [host(s) in Malpighiales (Euphorbiaceae)]
Peronospora euclidii S1Ivul. & Rayss [167-89] [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora euphorbiae Fuckel [219-155; F] [host(s) in Malpighiales (Euphorbiaceae)]
Perollospora euphorbii-glyptospermae Giium. [host(s) in Malpighiales (Euphorbiaceae)]
Peronospora euphorbii-thymifoliae Sawada [host(s) in Malpighiales (Euphorbiaceae)]
Peronospora eurotiae Kalymb. [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Chenopodiaceael Amaranthaceae)]
Peronospora fabae Jacz. & Sergeeva [213-148] [host(s) in Fabales]
Peronospora fagi R. Hartig ['" Phytophthora fagi (? = P. quercina)]
[Saccardo: Sylloge FUllgorum 7: 238] [host(s) in Fagales]
Peronospora fagopyri Jacz. & P. A. Jacz. [Index of Fungi 6(4): 218] [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Polygonaceae)]
Peronospora farillosa (Fr.) Fr. sensu lato [(Fr. : Fr.) Fr.] [F] [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Chenopodiaceae/Amaranthaceae)]
Peronospora farinosa (Fr.) Fr. sensu stricto [(Fr. : Fr.) Fr.] [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Chenopodiaceael Amaranthaceae)]
Peronospora favargeri Mayor & Vienn.-Bourg. [host(s) in Malpighiales (Euphorbiaceae)]
Peronospora jicariae de Bary [Tul. ex de Bary] [137-54] [host(s) in Ranunculales]
Peronospora jintelmannii Casp. [= Phytophthora infestans]
[Saccardo: Syl/oge Fungorum 15: 241] [host(s) in Solanales]
Peronospora flava Gaiim. [249-198; F] [host(s) in Lamiales (Scrophulariaceae)]
Peronospora floerkeae Kellerm. [F] [host(s) in Brassicales (Limnanthaceae)]
Peronospora fontana A. Gustavsson [Index of Fungi 5: 773] [host(s) in Caryophyllales]
Peronosporafragariae Roze & Cornu [= P. sparsa] [F] [host(s) in Rosales]
Peronospora fritzii J. Schrat. [host(s) in Solanales (Convolvulaceae)]
Perollospora fugitai S. Ito & Tokun. [host(s) in Asparagales (Alliaceae)]
Peronospora fulva Syd. [198-130] [host(s) in Fabales]
Peronospora gaeumanniana Jaap [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora gaeumannii Mundk. [= P. indica Gaum.] [host(s) in Ranunculales (Papaveraceae)]
Peronospora galegae S1Ivul. & Rayss [193-124] [host(s) in Fabales]
Peronospora galeopsidis Lobik [Index of Fungi 6(4): 218] [238-183] [host(s) in Lamiales]
Peronospora galii Fuckel [= P. calotheca] [229-170] [host(s) in Gentianales (Rubiaceae)]
Peronospora galii-anglici Uljan. [host(s) in Gentianales (Rubiaceae)]
Peronospora galii-pedemontani S1Ivul. & Rayss [host(s) in Gentianales (Rubiaceae)]
Peronospora galii-rubioides S1Ivul. & Rayss [host(s) in Gentianales (Rubiaceae)]
Peronospora galii-trifidii S. Ito & Tokun. [host(s) in Gentianales (Rubiaceae)]
Peronospora galii-veri Giium. [host(s) in Gentianales (Rubiaceae)]
Peronospora galligena S. Blumer [146-64] [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora ganglioniformis Berk.) de Bary [as 'gangliformis'] [= Bremia lacrucae]
[Saccardo: Sylloge Fungorum 7: 244] [host(s) in Asterales]
Peronospora ganglioniformis (Berk.) Tul. [as 'Tul. '] [= Bremia lactucae]
[Saccardo: Syl/oge Fungorum 7: 244] [host(s) in Asterales]
Peronospora gei Syd. [=P. sparsa] [184-113] [host(s) in Rosales]
Peronospora gentianiae Rostr. [Index of Fungi 6(3): 155] [226-166] [host(s) in Gentianales]
Peronospora geranii Peck ['" Plasmopara geranit1
[Saccardo: Sylloge Fungorum 7: 242] [host(s) in Geraniales]
Peronospora gigantea Gaiim. [135-51] [host(s) in Ranunculales]
Peronospora giliae Ellis & Everh. [= P. phlogina] [host(s) in Ericales (Polemoniaceae)]
Peronospora glacialis (A. Blytt) Gaiim. [=P. jicariae] [135-50] [host(s) in Ranunculales]
Peronospora glaucii Lobik [Index of Fungi 6(4): 218] [141-59] [host(s) in Ranunculales (Papaveraceae)]
Peronospora glechomae Oescu & R1Idui. [host(s) in Lamiales]
Peronospora glechomatis (Willi Krieg.) T. Majewski ['" P. lamii var. glechomae]
[239-184] [host(s) in Lamiales]
Peronospora goldbilchiae Jacz. & P. A. Jacz. [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora golovinii Kalymb. [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora gonolobii Lagerh. ['" Plasmopara gonolobl1
[Saccardo: Sylloge Fungorum 11: 243] [host(s) in Gentianales (Apocynaceae/ Asciepiadiaceae)]
Peronospora graminicola (Sacc.) Sacco ['" Sclerospora graminicola]
484
APPENDIX 1: PERONOSPORACEAE
[Saccardo: Sylloge Fungorum 7: 238] [host(s) in Po ales (Poaceae)]
Peronospora gregoriae S. Blumer [host(s) in Ericales (Primulaceae)]
Peronospora grisea (Unger) Unger [257-208; F] [host(s) in Lamiales (Scrophulariaceae)]
Peronospora gypsophilae Jacz. & P. A. Jacz. [108-19] [host(s) in Caryophyllales]
Peronospora halstedii Farl. [ .. Plasmopara halstedill
[Saccardo: Sylloge Fungorum 7: 242] [host(s) in Asterales]
Peronospora hariotii Gaiim. [246-193] [host(s) in Lamiales (Buddlejaceae/Loganaceae, p.p.)]
Peronospora hedeomatis Kellerm. & Swingle [F] [host(s) in Lamiales]
Peronospora helianthi Rostr. [Saccardo: Sylloge Fungorum 26: 39] [host(s) in Asterales]
Peronospora helichrysi Togashi & Egami [= Paraperonospora sulphurea]
[Petrak's Lists 7] [host(s) in Asterales]
Peronospora heliophilae E. Miill. & PoeIt [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora hellebori-purpurascentis Savul. & Rayss [host(s) in Ranunculales]
Peronospora helvetica Gaiim. [host(s) in Caryophyllales]
Peronospora hepaticae de Bary [= Plasmopara pygmaea]
[Saccardo: Sylloge Fungorum 7: 253] [host(s) in Ranunculales]
Peronospora herniariae de Bary [108-20] [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Caryophyliaceae/Illecebraceae)
Peronospora hesperidis Gaiim. [168-90] [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora hiemalis Gaiim. [137-53; F] [host(s) in Ranunculales]
Peronospora hiratsukae S. Ito & Tokun. [host(s) in Gentianales (Rubiaceae)]
Peronospora holostei de Bary [Casp. ex de Bary] [109-21] [host(s) in Caryophyllales]
Peronospora hommae S. Ito & Tokun. [host(s) in Gentianales (Rubiaceae)]
Peronospora honckenyae (Syd. & P. Syd.) Syd. [= P. alsinearum var. honckeniae]
[110-22] [host(s) in Caryophyllales]
Peronospora hornungiae A. Gustavsson [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora humuli (Miyabe & M. Takah.) Skalicky [ .. Pseudoperonospora humu/tl
[94-2] [host(s) in Rosales (Urticaceae)]
Peronospora hydrophylli Waite [F] [host(s) in Boraginaceae/Hydrophyllaceae]
Peronospora hymenolobi Annal. [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora hyoscyami de Bary [F] [host(s) in Solanales]
Peronospora hylomeconis S. Ito & Tokun. [host(s) in Ranunculales (Papaveraceae)]
Peronospora hypecoi Bremer [nom. illegit.]
[Bremer in Petrak] [Index of Fungi 2: 150] [host(s) in Ranunculales (Papaveraceae)]
Peronospora hypecoi Jacz. & P. A. Jacz. [as 'hypecoumis'] [host(s) in Ranunculales (Papaveraceae)]
Peronospora hypericifoliae Sinha & Mathur [host(s) in Malpighiales (Euphorbiaceae)]
Peronospora ibarakii S. Ito & Muray. [=P. sparsa] [host(s) in Rosales]
Peronospora iberidis Gaiim. [Gaiim. ex Gaiim.] [169-91] [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora ibrahimovii T. M. Achundov [host(s) in Lamiales]
Peronospora illinoensis Farl. [= Plasmopara obducens]
[Saccardo: Syl/oge Fungorum 7: 261] [host(s) in Rosales (Urticaceae)]
Peronospora illyrica Gaiim. [host(s) in Ranunculales]
Peronospora impatientis Ellis & Everh. [= Plasmopara obducens]
[Saccardo: Syl/oge Fungorum 9: 243] [host(s) in Ericales (Balsaminaceae)]
Peronospora infestans (Mont.) de Bary [as 'de Bary'] [ .. Phytophthora infestans]
[Saccardo: Sylloge Fungorum 7: 237] [host(s) in Solanales]
Peronospora infestans (Mont.) Casp. [as 'Casp.'J [ .. Phytophthora infestansJ
[Saccardo: Sylloge Fungorum 1: 224] [host(s) in Solanales]
Peronospora insubrica Gaiim. [host(s) in Gentianales (Rubiaceae)]
Peronospora indica Syd. & P. Syd. [host(s) in Lamiales (Scrophulariaceae)]
Peronospora iolotanica Kolosch. [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Chenopodiaceae/Amaranthaceae)]
Peronospora iranica Petro & Esfand. [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora isatidis Gaiim. var. isatidis [169-92] [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora iwatensis S. Ito & Muray. [host(s) in Ranunculales]
Peronospora jaapiana Magnus [100-9] [host(s) in Caryophyllales (Polygonaceae)]
Peronosporajacksonii C. G. Shaw [252-202; F] [host(s) in Lamiales (Scrophulariaceae)]
Peronospora jaczewskii Savul. & Rayss [= P. gypsophilae] [host(s) in Caryophyllales]
Peronospora jordanovii R. Krusch. [host(s) in Brassicales]
Peronospora karelii Bremer & Gaiim. [host(s) in Dipsacales]
Peronospora kellermanii Fuckel [as 'kellermannii'] [ .. Benua kellermanill
[Saccardo: Sylloge Fungorum 7: 263] [host(s) in Asterales]
485