Table Of ContentUS005701385A
United States Patent [191 [11] Patent Number: 5,701,385
Katsuyama et a1. [45] Date of Patent: Dec. 23, 1997
[54] APPARATUS FOR REPLAYING A FOREIGN PATENT‘ DOCUMENTS
RECORDING MEDIUM HAVING MEANS
FOR DISPLAYING THE CONTENTS OF THE 0 389 878 1011990 European Pat. 01f. .
0 453 064 1011991 European Pat. O?‘. .
RECORDING MEDIUM AS GRAPHICS
0 449 6% 12/1991 European Pat. O?'. .
IMAGES WHICH INCLUDE A SERIES OF
0 479 188 4/1992 European Pat. O11‘. .
INTRA-PICTURES 0 479 233 4/1992 European Pat. O?'. .
0 497 252 8/1992 European Pat. 01f. .
[75] Inventors: Akira Katsuyama; Kenji Tomizawa; 0 569 244 11/1993 European Pat. 01f. .
Shuicbi Nagano; Takasbi Koya, all of 0 569 245 11/1993 European Pat. Oil‘. .
Kanagawa, Japan 0265167 4/1988 United Kingdom .
[73] Assignee: Sony Corporation. Tokyo, Japan Primary Examiner-Tommy P. Chin
Assistant Examiner-David R. Vincent
Attorney, Agent, or Firm-William S. Frommer; Alvin
[21] Appl. No.: 498,018
Sinderbrand
[22] Filed: Jul. 3, 1995
[57] ABSTRACT
[51] Int. Cl.6 H04N 5/91; H04N 7/04;
An apparatus for replaying a disc-shaped recording medium
H04N 5/917; H04N 5/781
on which ?rst video data where audio data or all of video
[52] US. Cl. 386/106; 386/111; 386/125;
information for one frame through MPEG has been
386/126; 345/146; 395/328 compressed, and second video data where video information
[5 3] Field of Search 358/341. 342, before and after the frame in question has been compressed
358/312, 335; 360/69; 369/48; 386/70, have been recorded together with discrimination data indi
39, 45. 105, 106, 96, 109, 111. 112, 125, cating the kind of the recording medium, includes areceiver,
126; 345/115, 118, 146; 395/326, 327, a replay unit and a display data producing unit. The receiver
328, 348; H04N 5/91, 7/04, 7/52, 7/06, receives a plurality of disc-shaped recording media. The
7/08 replay unit is selectively equipped with the disc-shaped
recording media which have been received in the receiver.
with the relative movement with respect to the receiver. The
[56] References Cited
replay unit includes a head for reading data recorded on the
loaded disc-shaped recording medium. The replay unit con
U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS ducts the replay processing of the data read out from the
head. The display data producing unit produces a plurality of
4,755,978 7/1988 Kazuyuki et a]. .
display data for conducting a plurality of display indicating
5,101,364 3/1992 Davenportetal. 395/152
the contents recorded on the respective disc-shaped record
5,140,437 8/1992 Yonemitsu et a1. ................... .. 358/342
5,341,352 8/1994 Nobuyuki . ing media which have been received in the receiver within
5,396,340 3/1995 Ishii et a1. 358/342 one screen, on the basis of data or discrimination data
5,446,714 8/1995 Yoshio et a1. .... .. 369/48 recorded on the recording medium such as the ?rst video
5,471,316 11/1995 Sngawara et a1. 358/342 data or menu data sequentially read out by the reading unit
5,475,499 12/1995 Taguchi ............ .. 358/341 from the disc-shaped recording media which have been
5,497,241 3/1996 Ostroveretal. 358/341
loaded into the replay unit.
5,543,929 8/1996 Mankovitz et a1. 358/335
5,552,896 9/1996 Yoshida 358/342
5,586,237 12/1996 Baecker etal .. 395/133 14 Claims, 30 Drawing Sheets
all disc digest
ALL DISCS DIGEST
msc 1 P86 D150 2
, ARZ
AR1~- course mu
015C 3 FBC
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DISC 5
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ALL DISCS DIGEST I»
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US. Patent Dec. 23, 1991 Sheet 1 of 30 5,701,385
F I 6. I
physical CD-ROM(XA)
format
MPEG1 conformation
pixel dimension (pixel number)/frame frequency :
352x240/29.97H2(NTSC)
diqit?l' 352X240/23.976Hz
video
352x288/25H2lPAL)
data transfer rate :
maximum 1.152Mbit/ sec
MPEG1
digitpb sampling frequency : 44.1KHz
cud“) data transfer rate : %24lébi)t/sec (track 2 and subsequent
me 5
54, 96. 128. 192. 224, 384Kbit/S9C (tI'OCk l)
replay time maximum 74 minutes
I standard level: 352X240(NTSC)
plxelonfumber sszxzeelpnt)
still picture high-Resolulionleve|= 704X480(NTSC)
704X576(PAL)
normal replay. slow. Pause. etc
replay type
menu replay using playback control
video signal NTsC/PAL
output
US. Patent Dec. 23, 1997 Sheet 3 of 30 5,701,385
F I G‘ . 3
352 pixels
I ____________ __ 24
.288 240
pixels
1 ------------ -_ 24
1 truck ‘
truck number N -— N+1
Fl 6' -00-1-—— index number 01~99 15 —— 00
sector 32V? A
\ MPEG data
/ \ \
\front margin , \
I .
pause margin )_ _____________ _ _ _k m’ "'“rgm
// \\
/ \\
/ \
I \
F/6'4B vvvvvvAvvvvvvAv\vvvA
: I 1 I
—-1 |-—
US. Patent Dec. 23, 1997 Sheet 5 of 30 5,701,385
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US. Patent
Dec. 23, 1997 Sheet 6 of 30 5,701,385
F/6.7
video CD directory structure (Ver2.0)
— video CD directory -—-- disk information (00:04:00)
—— entry table (00:04:01)
_- list 1D offset table (00:04:02?00:04:33)
—— Ploy sequence descriptor (00=04=34~
(PSD) maximum 00:07:64)
AV sequence data 01 (track #2)
— MPEG audio/ video
-_ AV sequence data 02 (truck #3)
I
1
-— AV sequence data 98 (track #99)
—CD-DA
-—seqment ————-— segment ploy item #1
l---— segment ploy item #2
r--- segment ptqy item #1980
CD-]
--kurqoke -—KAR|NFO.BIH
-—-— KARINFOJ?
-EXT —PSD_X. VCD
'-— LOT__X. VCD
US. Patent
Dec. 23, 1997 Sheet 9 of 30 5,701,385
F I 6 . I I
.0n0nnnnununnnnunnnn?nnnnnnnnnnnun." 0000000000000000000AAAAAAAAA00
TOC structure (exumpte of G-truck disc)
0 P N Tl
. +++++W+++++++++++++++++++++++ 1112M22000004044100 11222
‘03003050010010144646336
333000102020202112122323 3
44400000011111005155 0 00
99911166060202020J060505
m'0o0
mmmmm.nnm23mmt.
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..0...0.00|0 0 20 2020588585282B 8
PSTSt.TSS.ST ?‘tmtM tU rET00m00H00
. 1111122233344455156660001 1.11222111
000 'I.I'QQC......II0.0D I.I P m4Ma.e.Pm2omm.t“ “.tm .“
N'I.Q.II'QQQI0Q0..QIOU 0I P1m.LMDU 0D.MDHU%.#.»# U#
WHmNm.mtm0m0mm.mm
20345k678 ..0000mm1s .t..tTTTe9 .. m0
0.I k
...12 3 4567.89wumCnwmmmnmww2m22 229=22
mmmm
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Description:Jul 3, 1995 on which ?rst video data where audio data or all of video information for one
frame through MPEG has been compressed, and second video data where video
information before and after the . list ID2 offset sxxxx 2 bytes.