Answers to Common Questions About the Bible

170 Pages·2014·1.97 MB·English

by  House

Titles in the Answers to Common Questions Series
Answers to Common Questions About Angels & Demons
by H. Wayne House and Timothy J. Demy
Answers to Common Questions About God
by H. Wayne House and Timothy J. Demy
Answers to Common Questions About Heaven & Eternity
by Timothy J. Demy and Thomas Ice
Answers to Common Questions About Jesus
by H. Wayne House and Timothy J. Demy
Answers to Common Questions About the Bible
by H. Wayne House and Timothy J. Demy
Answers to Common Questions About the End Times
by Timothy J. Demy and Thomas Ice

Answers to Common Questions About the Bible
© 2013 by H. Wayne House and Timothy J. Demy
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All Scripture quotations, unless otherwise indicated, are from the New American Standard Bible®.
Copyright © 1960, 1962, 1963, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 by The Lockman Foundation.
Used by permission. www.Lockman.org
Scripture quotations marked ESV are from The Holy Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®), copyright ©
2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. Used by permission. All rights
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Scripture quotations marked NET are from the NET Bible® copyright © 2005 by Biblical Studies Press,
LLC (www.bible.org). Used by permission. All rights reserved.

From Wayne:
To Carrie House and Nathan House
From Tim:
To Glen Riddle,
lover of words and the Word,
books and the Book
Contents
About This Series
Introduction
Part 1: The Origin of the Bible
1. When was the Bible written?
2. Who wrote the Bible?
3. Where were the biblical books written and to whom were they written?
4. In what languages was the Bible written?
5. What Bible did Jesus and the apostles use?
6. Why are there four gospels?
Part 2: The Organization of the Bible
7. Why are there two Testaments and what are they?
8. How are the Hebrew Scriptures organized and why?
9. How are the Greek Scriptures organized and why?
10. How is the English Bible organized and why?
11. Who divided the Bible into verses and chapters and when?
Part 3: The Uniqueness of the Bible
12. Why is there a Bible?
13. How did God communicate His revelation to humanity?
14. What is meant by the terms inspiration, infallibility, and inerrancy
when referring to the Bible?
15. How reliable is the biblical teaching regarding history, theology,
science, and ethics?
16. How is the Bible similar to and different from other religious texts?
17. How does one deal with alleged errors and problem passages in the
Bible?
18. Is the Bible God’s final revelation?
19. How did Jesus and the apostles view the Bible?
20. Is there extrabiblical support for the reliability of the biblical accounts?
Part 4: The Gospels and Acts
21. How reliable are the historical accounts in the Gospels and the book of
Acts?
22. How reliable is eyewitness testimony?
23. What kind of literature is a gospel?
24. What is the Synoptic problem?
Part 5: The Canonicity of the Bible
25. Who determined which books to put in the Bible?
26. What criteria were used to include or exclude a book from the Bible?
27. Could more books properly be added to the Bible today?
28. Why do the Roman Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, and Protestant Bibles
have different books, and what are they?
29. What does the phrase “Canon of the Bible” mean?
30. When was the canonization of the Old Testament completed?
31. When was the canonization of the New Testament completed?
32. What are the pseudepigrapha?
33. What are the Gnostic Gospels?
34. What is the Apocrypha?
Part 6: The Composition of the Bible
35. What was the physical process of writing the Bible?
36. How did the authors use their sources in writing the Bible?
37. How were scribes used in producing the books of the Bible?
38. Did the authors write in different styles?
Part 7: The Transcription and Transmission of the Bible
39. Why didn’t God preserve the original text?
40. What is textual criticism?
41. What are the oldest copies of the Bible in existence?
42. How close to the original manuscripts are those manuscripts used for
our translations?
43. What happened to the original manuscripts, and how long did the
autographs remain in existence?
Part 8: The Translation of the Bible
44. What is the Masoretic Text?
45. What are the different translation theories?
46. How close to the meaning of the original Hebrew and Greek are our
translations?
47. Why are there so many English versions and translations?
48. What is the Septuagint?
49. What is the Vulgate?
50. What is the Peshitta?
51. What are the Aramaic Targums?
52. What is the Samaritan Pentateuch?
Part 9: The Interpretation of the Bible
53. Is there more than one meaning in a biblical text?
54. What is figurative language?
55. What is meant by “literal interpretation”?
Part 10: Contemporary Challenges Regarding the Bible
56. Are books missing from the Bible today?
57. Does the Bible quote from other ancient writings?
58. What is the relationship of the Dead Sea Scrolls to the Bible?
59. How do early copies of the Bible compare with early copies of other
ancient literature?
60. Is the Bible a sufficient guide for what we believe and how we live?
Conclusion
Notes
Recommended Reading
About the Authors
About This Series
T
he Answers to Common Questions series is designed to provide readers a
brief summary and overview of individual topics and issues in Christian
theology. For quick reference and ease in studying, the works are written in a
question and answer format. The questions follow a logical progression so that
those reading straight through a work will receive a greater appreciation for the
topic and the issues involved. The volumes are thorough, though not exhaustive,
and can be used as a set or as single-volume studies. Each volume is fully
documented and contains a bibliography for further reading for those who want
to pursue the subject in greater detail.
The study of theology and the many issues within Christianity is an exciting
and rewarding endeavor. For two thousand years, Christians have proclaimed the
gospel of Jesus Christ and sought to accurately define and defend the doctrines
of their faith as recorded in the Bible. In 2 Timothy 2:15, Christians are
exhorted: “Be diligent to present yourself approved to God as a workman who
does not need to be ashamed, accurately handling the word of truth.” The goal of
these books is to help you in your diligence and accuracy as you study God’s
Word and its influence in history and thought through the centuries.