Table Of ContentLecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering
Alexander D. Pogrebnjak
Valentine Novosad Editors
Advances in Thin
Films, Nanostructured
Materials, and Coatings
Selected Papers from the 2018
International Conference on
“Nanomaterials: Applications &
Properties”
Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering
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(cid:129) Engineering Design
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(cid:129) Nanotechnology and Microengineering
(cid:129) Control, Robotics, Mechatronics
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(cid:129) Dynamical Systems, Control
(cid:129) Fluid Mechanics
(cid:129) Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer
(cid:129) Manufacturing
(cid:129) Precision Engineering, Instrumentation, Measurement
(cid:129) Materials Engineering
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Alexander D. Pogrebnjak
(cid:129)
Valentine Novosad
Editors
Advances in Thin Films,
Nanostructured Materials,
and Coatings
Selected Papers from the 2018 International
“
Conference on Nanomaterials: Applications
”
& Properties
123
Editors
Alexander D.Pogrebnjak Valentine Novosad
Department ofNanoelectronics Materials ScienceDivision
SumyState University Argonne National Laboratory
Sumy, Ukraine Lemont, IL, USA
Department ofNanoelectronics
SumyState University
Sumy, Ukraine
ISSN 2195-4356 ISSN 2195-4364 (electronic)
Lecture Notesin MechanicalEngineering
ISBN978-981-13-6132-6 ISBN978-981-13-6133-3 (eBook)
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6133-3
LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2018967728
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Preface
Recent progress in the science and technology behind thin films is unprecedented.
While thin film materials possess widespread applications, such as in high-tech
electronic devices or wear-resistant coatings, the availability of modern character-
izationandmodelingtoolsforacademicresearchersenablesadrasticimprovement
of our fundamental understanding of the physics and chemistry of these materials.
Importantly, it is possible to target the end-user-oriented properties of various thin
film systems by fine-tuning and controlling the synthesis process.
This book discusses several interesting aspects of this highly dynamic field of
researchfromthepersonalperspectivesoftheparticipantsofaspecialfocussection
on“ThinFilms andCoatings”organized duringthe2018International Conference
“Nanomaterials: Applications and Properties 2018”, which took place September
9–14,2018,inZatoka,Ukraine.ThebookstartswitharesearcharticlebyI.I.Beilis
and R. L. Boxman from Tel Aviv University, both of whom are experts in
vacuum-arcevaporationanditsvarioustechnologicalapplications.Next,aseriesof
papersbyPogrebnjaketal.fromSumyStateUniversityarepresented;theseexplore
the application of vacuum-arc evaporation to a fabrication of multilayer and mul-
ticomponent nitride-based protective coatings with enhanced physical–mechanical
and tribological properties (including high hardness, resistance to corrosion and
wear, and resistance to oxidation under the influence of high temperatures).
Peculiarities of the fabrication process for the porous structures of oxide and
metallic materials, using electrochemical deposition, are also discussed in detail in
severalresearchpapersthatdealwithelectrochemicallygrownthinfilms.Filmsand
coatings involved in the polymerization of materials, as well as the deposition of
thickcoatingsusinghigh-speedplasmafluxes,arestudiedinthefollowingarticles.
Several more papers, devoted to the electro-spark treatment of metallic materials
with further nanostructuring, can also be found in the present publication.
ConsideredexamplesofbiomedicalapplicationsincludeZnO-dopednanoparticles,
and thermally treated biocompatible compounds, based on Ti-Ta-Nb or
Ti-Ta-Nb-Zr alloys. Finally, the practical aspects of ion implantation to form
nanoclusters in semiconducting materials are considered.
v
vi Preface
We believe that this series of papers could be useful for graduate students and
various professionals interested in the synthesis-processing-structure-properties
relationship between a variety of thin film systems and in understanding recent
advances in the chemical and physical methods used for thin film deposition,
including technologically relevant ion- and plasma-assisted processes.
Sumy, Ukraine Alexander D. Pogrebnjak
Lemont, USA/Sumy, Ukraine Valentine Novosad
Contents
Thin Film Deposition by Plasma Beam of a Vacuum
Arc with Refractory Anodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
I. I. Beilis and R. L. Boxman
Multilayer Design of CrN/MoN Superhard Protective
Coatings and Their Characterisation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
B. O. Postolnyi, O. V. Bondar, K. Zaleski, E. Coy, S. Jurga,
L. Rebouta and J. P. Araujo
Structure and Properties of Combined Multilayer Coatings
Based on Alternative Triple Nitride and Binary Metallic Layers. . . . . . 31
O. V. Bondar, Alexander D. Pogrebnjak, Y. Takeda, B. Postolnyi,
P. Zukowski, R. Sakenova, V. Beresnev and V. Stolbovoy
DSC Investigations of the Effect of Annealing Temperature on the
Phase Transformation Behaviour in (Zr–Ti–Nb)N Coatings
Deposited by CA-PVD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
O. V. Maksakova, M. K. Kylyshkanov and S. Simoẽs
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Multilayered
a-AlN/a-BCN Coatings Depending on Flux Density During
Target B4C Sputtering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
V.I.Ivashchenko,V.M.Rogoz,T.N.KoltunowiczandA.I.Kupchishin
Mass Transfer Model of Sputtering from Rod-Like Targets
for Synthesis of Multielement Nanocoatings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Yu. O. Kosminska and V. I. Perekrestov
Self-organized Growth by Sputtering and Other PVD
Techniques. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Yu. O. Kosminska and V. I. Perekrestov
vii
viii Contents
On the Possibility of Training Demonstration of the Giant
Magnetoresistance Effect in Higher School . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
V. B. Loboda, M. Ya. Dovzhyk, V. O. Kravchenko, S. M. Khursenko
and Yu. O. Shkurdoda
Multifractal Analysis of the Surfaces of Protective (TiAlSiY)N,
Me1−xN/CrN and Me1−xN/ZrN Coatings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Ya. Kravchenko, B. Natalich, M. Opielak and V. Borysiuk
Multilayer Nickel–Copper Metal Hydroxide Coating as Cathode
Material for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
A. Maizelis and B. Bairachniy
Effect of Nano-Structured Factors on the Properties of the Coatings
Produced by Detonation Spraying Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
L. Markashova, Yu. Tyurin, O. Berdnikova, O. Kolisnichenko,
I. Polovetskyi and Ye. Titkov
Nanostructures in Welded Joints and Their Interconnection
with Operation Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Liudmyla Markashova, Olena Berdnikova, Tetiana Alekseienko,
Artemii Bernatskyi and Volodymyr Sydorets
Development of a Controlled In Situ Thin-Film Technology
for Porous Anodic Alumina-Based Nanostructures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
T. Lebyedyeva, I. Frolov, M. Skoryk and P. Shpylovyy
The Structure and Tribological Properties of Ni/MoS Composite
2
Layers Formed on Aluminum and Its Alloys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
B. Kucharska, J. Mizera, M. Szumiata, A. Zagórski and J. R. Sobiecki
TheEffectofOrganicAdditives ontheMicrostructure,Microhardness
and Friction Coefficient of Ni/WS Composite Coatings. . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
2
B. Kucharska, M. Ptaszek, J. R. Sobiecki, A. Zagórski and Ja. Mizera
Effect of Temperature on the Growth of Pores in Binary
Bi/Sn Films . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
S. I. Petrushenko, S. V. Dukarov, Z. V. Bloshenko, I. G. Churilov
and V. N. Sukhov
Method for Identification of Optical Resonances of Metal Films . . . . . . 169
M.Yu.Barabash,G.G.Vlaykov,A.A.KolesnichenkoandL.V.Ryabov
Complex Method of the Composite Nanocoatings Formation . . . . . . . . 179
A. E. Stetsko and Ya. T. Stetsko
The Role of a Thin Aluminum Film in the Reconstruction
of Silicon’s Near-Surface Layers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
R. Lys, B. Pavlyk, D. Slobodzyan, J. Cebulski and M. Kushlyk
Contents ix
Structure and Optical Properties of CN –Ni and CN –EuCl
x x 3
Core/Shell Nanostructured Films. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
A.Prudnikov,Yu.Pashkevich,K.Lamonova,P.Maksimchuk,O.Viagin,
Yu. Malyukin and M. Pas’ko
Acoustic Activation of Radiation Defect Migration
in Nanocrystalline Material Under Neutron or Ion
Bombardment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
A. I. Kalinichenko and V. E. Strel’nitskij
Conductive Polymer Nanocomposites for Novel Heating
Elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
R. Kolisnyk, M. Korab, M. Iurzhenko, O. Masiuchok, A. Shadrin,
Ye. Mamunya, S. Pruvost and V. Demchenko
The Investigation of the Welding Process of Different-Type
Polyethylenes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
M. Kovalchuk, M. Iurzhenko, V. Demchenko and I. Senchenkov
Functional Selective Nanostructured Coatings Synthesized
by Low-Temperature Ion-Plasma Method on Polymeric
Substrates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
Z. Tsybrii, F. Sizov, M. Vuichyk, K. Svezhentsova, E. Rudenko,
I. Korotash and D. Polotskiy
Estimating Qualitative Parameters of Aluminized Coating
Obtained by Electric Spark Alloying Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
O. Gaponova, Cz. Kundera, G. Kirik, V. Tarelnyk, V. Martsynkovskyy,
Ie. Konoplianchenko, M. Dovzhyk, A. Belous and O. Vasilenko
Thin ZnO:Al and CdS Films’ Optical Properties. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
I. P. Koziarskyi, E. V. Maistruk and D. P. Koziarskyi
Excitation of Vortex-Antivortex Pairs in Thin Superconducting
Films and Superlattices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277
P. Mikheenko
Channeling of Magnetic Flux in YBa2Cu3O7−d Superlattices. . . . . . . . . 287
H. J. Mollatt, T. Qureishy, A. Crisan, V. S. Dang and P. Mikheenko
Effect of Temperature on Phase Formation in Thin Bilayer
Ni/GaAs Films . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297
S. V. Dukarov, S. I. Petrushenko, V. V. Miroshnychenko,
O. O. Nevgasimov and V. N. Sukhov
Detection of Unreliable Superluminescent Diode Chips
Using Gamma-Irradiation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309
P. B. Lagov and V. M. Maslovsky