Advanced Reconstruction: Knee

844 Pages·2010·26.439 MB·English

by  Jay R. Lieberman, Daniel J. Berry, Frederick M. Azar

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mme e/ / e Edited by mme e/ / e mme e/ / e
p s s: /: // t/ .t . Jay R. Lieberpmasns:, /:M//Dt/ .t . p s s: /: // t/ .t .
h ht tt t p Directorh, hNt ettwt Epngland Musculoskeletal Institute h ht tt t p
Professor and Chairman, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
University of Connecticut Health Center
Farmington, Connecticut
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k e k e k e
o k o k o k
o o Daniel J. Berry, MD o o o o
b o b o b o
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m e e/ / e Chair, Department of Ortmhopeeed/i/c Seurgery m e e/ / e
m Professor of Orthopedics m m
p s s: /: // t/ .t . Mayo Clinic pCosllse:g/:e// ot/f.t M. edicine p s s: /: // t/ .t .
h ht tt t p Mayo Chlihntittct p h ht tt t p
Rochester, Minnesota
Frederick M. Azar, MD
sProfessor and Sports Medicine Fellowship Directors s
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k e University of Tennessee—Campbell Clinic k e k e
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o o o o o o
b o Department of Orthopaedic Surgeryb o b o
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m e e/ / e Chief of Staff, Campbell mClineice/ / e m e e/ / e
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p s s: /: // t/ .t . Memphis, Tepnnsess:se/:e// t/ .t . p s s: /: // t/ .t .
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p s s: /: // t/ .t . pThs se: /:K// t/n.te.e Society p s s: /: // t/ .t .
h ht tt t p h ht tt t p h ht tt t p
© 2011 American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons ii
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m e e/ / e American Academy of Orthopaedic Sumrgeones e/ / e The material presented in Advanced Reconstruction Kneme e e/ / e
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p s s: /: // t/ .t . BJoohanr dJ. Cofa lDlaigrheacnt,o MrsD, 201p0-2s01s:1/: // t/ .t . hOarst hboepenae mdiacd Seu arvgaeiolanbsl feo br ye dthuec aAtimonerailpc panu rsApcosa:sde/:es mo//nyt/l yo..tf T .his
h ht tt t p President h ht tt t p material is not intended to prehsehntt ttthte opnly, or necessarily
best, methods or procedures for the medical situations
Daniel J. Berry, MD
discussed, but rather is intended to represent an approach,
First Vice-President
view, statement, or opinion of the author(s) or producer(s),
John R. Tongue, MD
which may be helpful to others who face similar situations.
Second Vsice-President s s
r s r s r s
e r Some drugse or mredical devices demonstrated in Academy e r
k Fredeerick M. Azar, MD k e k e
o k couroses ork described in Academy print or electronic o k
o o Treasurer o o o o
b o b puoblications have not been cleared by the Food and Drug b o
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m e e/ / e JPoassetp Phr eDsi.d Zeunctkerman, MD m e e/ / e Administration (FDA) or have been cleared for specific umses e e/ / e
m m only. The FDA has stated that it is the responsibility of them
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solely the opinion(s) of the author(s) and do not represent
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an Academy endorsement or evaluation of these products.
Gregory A. Mencio, MD
These statements may not be used in advertising or for any
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iv © 2011 American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
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m e e/ / e Advanced Reconstruction Knee m e e/ /Tehe Knee Society m e e/ / e
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p s s: /: // t/ .t . EJadyi tRo. rLiiaelb Beromaarnd, MD p s s: /: // t/ .t . EAxrleenc uDt.i vHea nBsosaenrd, M 2D0 10–2011 p s s: /: // t/ .t .
h ht tt t p Daniel J. Berry, MDh ht tt t p President h ht tt t p
Robert B. Bourne, MD
Frederick M. Azar, MD
1st Vice President
Giles R. Scuderi, MD
s s s
r s 2nd Vice President r s r s
e r e r e r
k e k e k e
o k Steven J. MoacDonkald, MD o k
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b o 3rd bVice Poresident b o
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m e e/ / e m e e/ /Theomas K. Fehring, MD m e e/ / e
p s s: /: // t/ .t . m p s s: /: // t/ .t . m TRroebaesrutr eTr. Trousdale, MD p s s: /: // t/ .t . m
h ht tt t p h ht tt t p Secretary h ht tt t p
William L. Healy, MD
Douglas A. Dennis, MD
Past Presidents
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s s s
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e r Membership Commeittee Cr hair e r
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e b eMembbership Committee Chair-Elect e b
m e e/ / e m e e/ /Meark W. Pagnano, MD m e e/ / e
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p s s: /: // t/ .t . p s s: /: // t/ .t . EMdiuchcaateilo Dn .C Roimesm, MittDee Chair p s s: /: // t/ .t .
h ht tt t p h ht tt t p Education Committee Chair-Elect h ht tt t p
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Members-at-Large
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© 2011 American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons v
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Cosntributors s s
r s r s r s
e r e r e r
k e k e k e
o k o k o k
o o o o o o
b o b o b o
e b e b e b
m e e/ / e Ayesha Abdeen, MD, FRCSC m e e/ / e Keegan P. Au, MD, FRCSC m e e/ / e
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p s s: /: // t/ .t . IHnasrtrvuacrtdo Mr, Oedritchaolp Sacehdoico lS urgepry s s: /: // t/ .t . CAdliunlitc aHli pF ealnlodw Knee Reconstruction p s s: /: // t/ .t .
h ht tt t p DBeetpha Irstrmaeenl tD oefa Ocorntheoshsp ahMetdetdtici ctSaul prCgeernyte r ULonnivdeorns iHtye aolft hW Sesctieernnc eOs nCteanritorhe ht tt t p
Boston, Massachusetts London, Ontario, Canada
Joseph B. Aderinto, MD, FRCS (Tr & Orth) Douglas K. Ayres, MD, MBA
Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon Vice Chief of Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
s s s
Deeparrtmr enst of Orthopaedic Surgery Chief of Aduelt Arrtrhrosplasty e r r s
k e k e k e
o Ckhapel Allerton Orthopaedic Centre Betho Israekl Deaconess Medical Center o k
o o o o o o
b o Leeds, West Yorkshire, England b Booston, Massachusetts b o
e b e b e b
m e e/ / e Sam Akhavan, MD m e e/ / e Frederick M. Azar, MD m e e/ / e
m m m
p s s: /: // t/ .t . Muhyeddine Al-Taki, MDp s s: /: // t/ .t . PUrnoifveesrssoirt ya nodf TSepnonretsss Meee—diCcianme Fpbeelllol wCslphinipic sDisr:ec/:to//rt/ .t .
h ht tt t p CDleipnaicratml Feneltl oowf O inrt hLoohpwaheetrd Ltticismt bp Reconstruction and Oncology DChepieafr otmf Setnatf fo, fC Oarmthpobpealle dCilci nSiuchrghetrytt t p
University of British Columbia Memphis, Tennessee
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
Bernard R. Bach, Jr, MD
Annunzsiato Amendola, MD Professor, The Clausde N. Lambert, MD—Helen S. Thomson s
k Preofeesrsorr asnd Callaghan Chair Endowk ede Cehrairr ofs Orthopaedics k e er r s
o o o Dkirector, UI Sports Medicine Center oDireoctoor, Dkivision of Sports Medicine o o o k
e b b o Department of Orthopaedics e b b Deopartment of Orthopaedic Surgery e b b o
mme e/ / e UIonwiave Crsiittyy, Ioofw Ioawa mme e/ / e RCuhsicha Ugon,i vIlelrinsiotiys Medical Center mme e/ / e
p s s: /: // t/ .t . Allen F. Anderson, MD p s s: /: // t/ .t . David Backstein, MD, MEd, FRCpSC s s: /: // t/ .t .
h ht tt t p DTeinrencetsosre, eL Oiprstchoompba eFdhoicuh nAtdlttlaitaitnoncpe for Research and Education AMsosuoncita Stein Pario Hfeossspoir,t aDlepartmenht hotf Sttutrgepry
St. Thomas Hospital University of Toronto
Nashville, Tennessee Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Chrisrtiasns N. Anderson, MD Champ L. Barkesr, sJr, MD r s s
k Deepeartmr ent of Orthopaedic Surgery Staff Phyksiceiane r k e e r
o o o Vkanderbilt University Medical Center oTheo Houghskton Clinic o o o k
e b b o Nashville, Tennessee e b b Coolumbus, Georgia e b b o
p s s: /: // t/ .t .mme e/ / e JM aeOmdircetahslo RpDa.ier Aedcintcod Cr,r eeAnwntedsrr,e wMsD Spportss Ms:ed/:ic//int/e .atn.dm me e/ / e CSTthhaeaf fHm Puhpgy hsLsi.ct oiBanna Ckleinri cIII, MD p s s: /: // t/ .t .mme e/ / e
h ht tt t p Birmingham, Alabamhaht tt t p Columbus, Georgia h ht tt t p
Robert A. Arciero, MD C. Lowry Barnes, MD
Professor of Orthopaedics Managing Partner
Department of Orthopaedics Arkansas Specialty Orthopaedics
Univerrsistys of Connecticut Little Rock, Arkranssass r s s
e r e r e r
k Farmeington, Connecticut k e k e
o k o k o k
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© 2011 American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons vii
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k e k e k e
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m e e/ / e Robert L. Barrack, MD m e e/ / e Robert E. Booth, Jr, MD m e e/ / e
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p s s: /: // t/ .t . CChhaierfl eosf FS.e arvnidc eJoanne Knightp Disstins:gu/:is//het/d .tPr.ofessor CPehnienfs yolfv Oarntihao Hpaoespdiitca Slurgery p s s: /: // t/ .t .
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St. Louis, Missouri University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
James Benjamin, MD
University Orthopedic Specialists Michael H. Bourne, MD
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Tuecsorn, rArsizona Chairman, Deeprarrtmsent of Surgery e r r s
k e k e k e
o k Salto Lake kOrthopaedic Clinic o k
b o o o Keith R. Berend, MD b oSto. Maork’s Hospital b o o o
m e e/ /e e b CDleipnaicratml Aensst iostfa Onrt tPhroopfaesesdoicrs m e e/ /e e b Salt Lake City, Utah m e e/ /e e b
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p s s: /: // t/ .t . TMhoeu Onth Cioa Srmtaetel HUenailvtehr sSiytyst emp s s: /: // t/ .t . KDairreectno rK o.f CBrliingigcasl, RMePseHarch p s s: /: // t/ .t .
h ht tt t p Columbus, Ohio h ht tt t p SVateial,d Cmoalonr Pahdiolippon Research hInhsttitttutte p
Michael E. Berend, MD
Fellowship Director William Bugbee, MD
Center for Hip and Knee Surgery Associate Professor
Joint Repslacement Surgeons of Indiana Department of Ortshopaedics s
r s r s r s
k Meooeresvrille, Indiana Universkity oef Cealirfornia k e e r
o o o k oSano Doiegok, California o o o k
b o Daniel J. Berry, MD b o b o
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mme e/ / e CPrhoafeirs, sDore poaf rOtmrtehnotp oefd Oicsrthopedic Surgery mme e/ / e RAd. uSltt eRpechoennst rJu.c tBivuer Snuergtte,r yM ADca, dFeRmCicS PCrogram Directomrme e/ / e
p s s: /: // t/ .t . MMaayyoo CClliinniicc College of Medipcines s: /: // t/ .t . DVaivnicsoiounv eorf IOslratnhdo pHaeeadlitch S, Rurogyearly Jubileep Hosspsi:ta/l: // t/ .t .
h ht tt t p Rochester, Minnesotah ht tt t p Victoria, British Columbia, Cahnahdtatt t p
Anil Bhave, PT E. Lyle Cain, Jr, MD
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Rehabilitation Services American Sports Medicine Institute
Rubinr Insstistute for Advanced Orthopedics Andrews Sportsr Msedsicine and Orthopaedic Center r s s
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k Sinaei Hospital of Baltimore Birmingkham, eAlabama k e
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o o Baltimore, Maryland o o o o
e b b o e b b Joohn J. Callaghan, MD e b b o
m e e/ / e Yossef C. Blum, MD m e e/ / e Lawrence and Marilyn Dorr Chair m e e/ / e
m Fellow, Arthroplasty Service m Department of Orthopaedics m
p s s: /: // t/ .t . HNoewsp iYtoarl kfo, rN Sepwe cYioarlk Surgeryp s s: /: // t/ .t . UIonwiave Crsiittyy, Ioofw Ioawa and VA Medical Cepnters s: /: // t/ .t .
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Davide Edoardo Bonasia, MD Thomas Carter, MD
Sports Medicine Fellow Emeritus Head of Orthopaedic Surgery
Department of Orthopaedics Arizona State University
Sports Medicine Center Tempe, Arizona
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Univerrsitys of Iowa r s r s
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o k Ikowae City, Iowa Yooowankgk Cheoi, MD o k k e
o o oClinicoal Research Fellow o o
b o b o b o
e b e b Orthopaedic Adult Knee and Hip e b
m e e/ / e m e e/ / e Hospital for Special Surgery m e e/ / e
m m m
p s s: /: // t/ .t . p s s: /: // t/ .t . New York, New York p s s: /: // t/ .t .
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viii © 2011 American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
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p s s: /: // t/ .t . TVoistaitli nJogi nInt sFtreullcotwor p s s: /: // t/ .t . ADsespiastratmnte Pnrto offe sOsortrhopaedics p s s: /: // t/ .t .
h ht tt t p DUenpivaerrtsmiteyn ot fo Uf Otarhhthhotpattetdicps UAunriovrears, iCtyo olof rCadoloorado Denhvehrt tt t p
Salt Lake City, Utah
Joseph P. DeAngelis, MD
Henry D. Clarke, MD Instructor
Assistant Professor of Orthopedics Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
s s s
eMaryro Cslinic College of Medicine Harvard eMedr icral sSchool e r r s
k e k e k e
o k Department of Orthopedics Boeth Iskrael Deaconess Medical Center o k
o o o o o o
b o Mayo Clinic b oBoston, Massachusetts b o
e b e b e b
m e e/ / e Phoenix, Arizona m e e/ / e Thomas M. DeBerardino, MD m e e/ / e
m m m
p s s: /: // t/ .t . BSercitaionn J H.e Cado,l eRu, sMh DC,a rMtiBplaAges Res:sto/:ra//tit/on.t C.enter DDierpeacrtotmr, eJonht no fA O. rFtehaogpiane, dJirc, SSpuorrgtesr Mypediscisn:e /:Fe//llot/w.tsh.ip
h ht tt t p D eCpaerllt mBieonltosg oyf Ohrthhtopttaetdipc Surgery and Anatomy KWeelslte rP Aoirnmt,y N Ceowm Ymoruknity Hhoshptitattlt p
Rush University Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois Craig J. Della Valle, MD
Associate Professor
Alexsis Chiang Colvin, MD Department of sOrthopaedic Surgery s
r s r s r s
k eAessisrtant Professor Rushk Uneiveersitry Medical Center k e e r
o o o k Department of Orthopaedics o Cohoicagko, Illinois o o o k
e b b o Mount Sinai School of Medicine e b b o e b b o
mme e/ / e New York, New York mme e/ / e DAsosuisgtalanst CAl.i nDiceanl Pnriosf,e sMsoDr mme e/ / e
p s s: /: // t/ .t . CMleidfficoarld D Wire.c Ctoorlwell, Jpr, MsDs: /: // t/ .t . UConliovrearsdioty J ooifn Ct Roleoprlaadcoem Heenatlth Scienpcess Cse:nt/:er// t/ .t .
h ht tt t p Shiley Chair for Ohrhthtottpatedpic Research Denver, Colorado h ht tt t p
Shiley Center for Orthopaedic Research and Education
Scripps Health John P. Dunleavy, MD
La Jolla, California Clinical Fellow
Adult Reconstruction
Jarcks Csonoley, MD Department rof sOrsthopaedic Surgery r s s
e r e r e r
k Seports Medicine Fellow Brighkam aend Women’s Hospital k e
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o o Department of Orthopaedic Surgery o Bosoton, Massachusetts o o
b o b o b o
e b University of Tennessee—Campbell Clinic e b e b
m e e/ / e Memphis, Tennessee m e e/ / e Gerard A. Engh, MD m e e/ / e
m m Director, Knee Research m
p s s: /: // t/ .t . FDrireedct oCrushner, MD p s s: /: // t/ .t . AAnledxearnsdorni aO, rVthirogpinaeiadic Research Insptitutses: /: // t/ .t .
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Orthopaedic Surgery Jesse James F. Exaltacion, MD
New York, New York Fellow, Adult Reconstructive Surgery
Center for Orthopaedic Surgery
David F. Dalury, MD The Methodist Hospital
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Towr sons Orthopaedic Associates Houston, Texras s r s
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o k k Teowson, Maryland o k k e o k k e
o o o Groegory C. Fanelli, MD o o
b o b o b o
e b e b Orthopaedic Surgery e b
m e e/ / e m e e/ / e Danville, Pennsylvania m e e/ / e
m m m
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© 2011 American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons ix
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