Table Of ContentCommunications
in Computer and Information Science 74
G.S. Tomar Ruay-Shiung Chang
Osvaldo Gervasi Tai-hoon Kim
Samir Kumar Bandyopadhyay (Eds.)
Advanced
Computer Science and
Information Technology
Second International Conference,AST 2010
Miyazaki, Japan, June 23-25, 2010
Proceedings
1 3
VolumeEditors
G.S.Tomar
VITM,Indore,India
E-mail:[email protected]
Ruay-ShiungChang
NationalDongHwaUniversity,Taiwan
E-mail:[email protected]
OsvaldoGervasi
UniversityofPerugia,Italy
E-mail:[email protected]
Tai-hoonKim
HannamUniversity,Daejeon,SouthKorea
E-mail:[email protected]
SamirKumarBandyopadhyay
UniversityofCalcutta,India
E-mail:[email protected]
LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2010928115
CRSubjectClassification(1998):D.2,C.2,H.4,H.3,F.2,I.2,J.3
ISSN 1865-0929
ISBN-10 3-642-13345-2SpringerBerlinHeidelbergNewYork
ISBN-13 978-3-642-13345-9SpringerBerlinHeidelbergNewYork
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Foreword
Advanced Science and Technology, Advanced Communication and Networking,
Information Security and Assurance, Ubiquitous Computing and Multimedia Applica-
tions are conferences that attract many academic and industry professionals. The goal
of these co-located conferences is to bring together researchers from academia and
industry as well as practitioners to share ideas, problems and solutions relating to the
multifaceted aspects of advanced science and technology, advanced communication
and networking, information security and assurance, ubiquitous computing and mul-
timedia applications.
This co-located event included the following conferences: AST 2010 (The second
International Conference on Advanced Science and Technology), ACN 2010 (The
second International Conference on Advanced Communication and Networking), ISA
2010 (The 4th International Conference on Information Security and Assurance) and
UCMA 2010 (The 2010 International Conference on Ubiquitous Computing and
Multimedia Applications).
We would like to express our gratitude to all of the authors of submitted papers and
to all attendees, for their contributions and participation. We believe in the need for
continuing this undertaking in the future.
We acknowledge the great effort of all the Chairs and the members of advisory
boards and Program Committees of the above-listed events, who selected 15% of over
1,000 submissions, following a rigorous peer-review process. Special thanks go to
SERSC (Science & Engineering Research Support soCiety) for supporting these co-
located conferences.
We are grateful in particular to the following speakers who kindly accepted our in-
vitation and, in this way, helped to meet the objectives of the conference: Hojjat
Adeli (The Ohio State University), Ruay-Shiung Chang (National Dong Hwa Univer-
sity), Adrian Stoica (NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory), Tatsuya Akutsu (Kyoto Uni-
versity) and Tadashi Dohi (Hiroshima University).
We would also like to thank Rosslin John Robles and Maricel O. Balitanas, gradu-
ate students of Hannam University, who helped in editing the material with great
passion.
April 2010 Tai-hoon Kim
Preface
We would like to welcome you to the proceedings of the Second International Con-
ference on Advanced Science and Technology (AST 2010), which was held on June
23–25, 2010, at Sheraton Grande Ocean Resort, in Miyazaki, Japan.
AST 2010 focused on various aspects of advances in advanced science and tech-
nology with computational sciences, mathematics and information technology. It
provided a chance for academic and industry professionals to discuss recent progress
in the related areas. We expect that the conference and its publications will be a trig-
ger for further related research and technology improvements in this important sub-
ject. We would like to acknowledge the great effort of all the Chairs and members of
the Program Committee. Out of around 220 submissions to AST 2010, we accepted
33 papers to be included in the proceedings and presented during the conference. This
gives an acceptance ratio firmly below 15%. Seventeen of the papers accepted for
AST 2010 were published in a special volume, LNCS 6059, by Springer. The remain-
ing 16 accepted papers can be found in this CCIS volume.
We would like to express our gratitude to all of the authors of submitted papers and
to all the attendees, for their contributions and participation. We believe in the need
for continuing this undertaking in the future.
Once more, we would like to thank all the organizations and individuals who sup-
ported this event as a whole and, in particular, helped in the success of AST 2010.
April 2010 G.S. Tomar
Ruay-Shiung Chang
Osvaldo Gervasi
Tai-hoon Kim
Samir Kumar Bandyopadhyay
Organization
Organizing Committee
Honorary Chair Hojjat Adeli (The Ohio State University, USA)
General Co-chairs G.S. Tomar (VITM, India)
Ruay-Shiung Chang (National Dong Hwa University,
Taiwan)
Program Co-chairs Osvaldo Gervasi (University of Perugia, Italy)
Tai-hoon Kim (Hannam University, Korea)
Samir Kumar Bandyopadhyay (University of Calcutta,
India)
International Advisory
Board Byeong-Ho Kang (University of Tasmania, Australia)
N. Jaisankar (VIT University, India)
Muhammad Khurram Khan (King Saud University,
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia)
Seok-soo Kim (Hannam University, Korea)
Wai Chi Fang (National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan)
Xiaohua Hu (Drexel University, USA)
Peter M.A. Sloot (University of Amsterdam,
The Netherlands)
Carlos Ramos (GECAD/ISEP, Portugal)
Publicity Co-chairs Purnendu Das (Heritage Institute of Technology, India)
Haeng-kon Kim (Catholic University of Daegu, Korea)
Timothy K. Shih (Tamkang University, Taiwan)
Ching-Hsien Hsu (Chung Hua University, Taiwan)
Houcine Hassan (Universidad Politecnica de Valencia,
Spain)
Deepak Laxmi Narasimha (University of Malaya,
Malaysia)
Prabhat K. Mahanti (University of New Brunswick,
Canada)
Publication Chair Bongen Gu (Chungju National University, Korea)
Local Arrangements
Co-chairs Debnath Bhattacharyya (Heritage Institute of Technology,
India)
X Organization
Program Committee
Agustinus Borgy Waluyo Hironori Washizaki Luigi Buglione
Ami Marowka Hyeong-Ok Lee Peter Baumann
Carlos Becker Westphall Hyun Sung Kim R.Ponalagusamy
Chih-Heng Ke Jemal Abawajy Ramin Yahyapour
Dong-Yup Lee Jonathan Lee Robert C. Seacord
El-Sayed El-Alfy Jose Alfredo F. Costa Suat Ozdemir
Eric Renault José Manuel Molina Swee-Huay Heng
Fangguo Zhang López Tatsuya Akutsu
Farook Sattar Kaiqi Xiong Vladimir B. Kropotov
Farzin Deravi Kendra M.L. Cooper Wei Zhong
Fionn Murtagh Kwon S. Lee Yali Liu
George Bosilca Kyung-Hyune Rhee Yang Li
George A. Gravvanis Lucian N. Vintan Yannis Stamatiou
Table of Contents
ParallelProcessingPerformanceonMulti-CorePCClusterDistributing
Communication Load to Multiple Paths ............................ 1
Takafumi Fukunaga
Modeling Real-Time Applications with Reusable Design Patterns ...... 12
Saoussen Rekhis, Nadia Bouassida, and Rafik Bouaziz
Optimal Total Exchange in Anonymous Cayley Graphs ............... 26
Sanghoun Oh, Adnan Mohamed, and Moongu Jeon
A Variant of Naor-Pinkas Oblivious Transfer for More Efficient
Authentication .................................................. 32
Yongsoo Hwang, Hyochul Chae, and Moongu Jeon
Wireless Network of Collaborative Physiological Signal Devices in a
U-Healthcare System ............................................. 39
Joonyoung Jung and Daeyoung Kim
An Encryption Scheme for Communication Internet SCADA
Components..................................................... 56
Rosslin John Robles and Tai-hoon Kim
Context-Aware Based Efficient Training System Using Augmented
Reality and Gravity Sensor for Healthcare Services................... 65
Seoksoo Kim, Sungmo Jung, Jae-gu Song, and Byong-Ho Kang
XMDR-DAI Based on GQBP and LQBP for Business Process ......... 72
SeokJae Moon, GyeDong Jung, and YoungKeun Choi
DynamicRelationManagementofHierarchicalDataforInteroperability
in Distributed Environments ...................................... 86
Youn-Gyou Kook, Joon Lee, Ki-Seok Choi, and Jae-Soo Kim
Change-Point Modeling with an Environmental Factor for Software
Reliability Assessment and Its Application .......................... 101
Shinji Inoue and Shigeru Yamada
Reliability Analysis and Optimal Release Problem Considering
Maintenance Time of Software Components for an Embedded OSS
Porting Phase ................................................... 113
Yoshinobu Tamura and Shigeru Yamada
Optimal Policies for Random and Periodic Garbage Collections with
Tenuring Threshold .............................................. 125
Xufeng Zhao, Syouji Nakamura, and Toshio Nakagawa
XII Table of Contents
Optimal Checking Times of Backup Operation for a Database
System ......................................................... 136
Toshio Nakagawa, Kenichiro Naruse, and Sayori Maeji
Comparison of Aperiodic Checkpoint Placement Algorithms........... 145
Shunsuke Hiroyama, Tadashi Dohi, and Hiroyuki Okamura
Comparative Study of Simulated Annealing Algorithms for Optimal
Arrangement Problems in a Linear Consecutive-k-out-of-n:F System... 157
Koji Shingyochi and Hisashi Yamamoto
Tracing Stopping Point for Remaining Distance through Multi Brake
Modeling in the ATO............................................. 169
K.B. Lee, Tai-hoon Kim, and Won-seok Choi
A Study on Automated Context-aware Access Control Model Using
Ontology ....................................................... 179
Bokman Jang, Hyokyung Jang, and Euiin Choi
Ontology Based Intelligent Monitoring-ControlSystem ............... 187
Sungdo Park, Hyosik Ahn, and Euiin Choi
Author Index.................................................. 195
Parallel Processing Performance
on Multi-Core PC Cluster
Distributing Communication Load to Multiple Paths
Takafumi Fukunaga
Kumamoto Prefectural College of Technology
Haramizu 4455-1, Kikuyo, Kikuchi-gun, Kumamoto 869-1102, Japan
[email protected]
Abstract. Due to advent of powerful Multi-Core PC cluster the computation
performance of each node is dramatically increassed and this trend will continue
in the future. On the other hand, the use of powerful network systems (Myrinet,
Infiniband, etc.) is expensive and tends to increase difficulty of programming and
degrades portability because they need dedicated libraries and protocol stacks.
This paper proposes a relatively simple method to improve bandwidth-oriented
parallel applications by improving the communication performance without the
above dedicated hardware, libraries, protocol stacks and IEEE802.3ad (LACP).
Although there are similarities between this proposal and IEEE802.3ad in respect
to using multiple Ethernet ports, the proposal performs equal to or better than
IEEE802.3ad without LACP switches and drivers. Moreover the performance of
LACP is influenced by the environment (MAC addresses, IP addresses, etc.)
because its distribution algorithm uses these parameters, the proposed method
shows the same effect in spite of them.
Keywords: Bandwidth, Parallel processing, Bonding driver, Multi-Core, Multi
GbE port.
1 Introduction
In recent years, since Multi-Core PCs have become more common and inexpensive, the
use of PC clusters that use them is now widespread among the business and research
world and this trend will continue in the future. The computing performance increase in
direct relation with the number of cores, which are linked to Gigabit Ethernet (GbE,
hereafter) connections; for more than ten years this speed haven’t improved. This dis-
proportion in performance between node and network in commodity PC clusters easily
causes communication bottleneck for the parallel applications that transfer a large
amount of data. Most of the studies that improve communication performance in PC
clusters are adopting dedicated hardware and its dedicated protocol (Myrinet [1]-[2],
Infiniband [3]-[5], Quadrics Network [6], DIMMnet-2 [7], RHiNET [8]-[10], PACS-CS
[11]), non standard protocol (PM [12], BIP [13], FM [14], VMMC[15]) and dedicated
library [16]. They increase the costs, such as hardware prices and porting work.
G.S. Tomar et al. (Eds.): AST 2010, CCIS 74, pp. 1–11, 2010.
© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2010