ABC of kidney disease

114 Pages·2013·3.215 MB·English

by  David Goldsmith, Satish Jayawardene, Penny Ackland

Kidney Disease
SecondEdition

Kidney Disease
Second Edition
David Goldsmith
ReaderinRenalMedicine
SchoolofMedicineandDentistry
King’sCollegeLondon,London,UK
Satish Jayawardene
ConsultantNephrologist
King’sCollegeHospitalNHSFoundationTrust,London,UK
Penny Ackland
GeneralPractitioner
NunheadSurgery,NunheadGrove,SouthEastLondon,UK
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LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationData
ABCofkidneydisease/[editedby]DavidGoldsmith,SatishJayawardene,PennyAckland. – 2nded.
p.;cm. – (ABCseries)
Includesbibliographicalreferencesandindex.
ISBN978-0-470-67204-4(pbk.:alk.paper)
I.Goldsmith,David,1959-II.Jayawardene,Satish.III.Ackland,Penny.IV.
Series:ABCseries(Malden,Mass.)
[DNLM:1.KidneyDiseases.2.KidneyFailure,Chronic.WJ300]
AcataloguerecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary.
Wileyalsopublishesitsbooksinavarietyofelectronicformats.Somecontentthatappearsinprintmaynotbeavailableinelectronicbooks.
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1 2013
Contents
Contributors,vii
Preface,ix
1 DiagnosticTestsinChronicKidneyDisease,1
BehdadAfzali,SatishJayawardeneandDavidGoldsmith
2 AcuteKidneyInjury(FormerlyKnownasAcuteRenalFailure),8
RachelHilton
3 Prevalence,Detection,EvaluationandManagementofChronicKidneyDisease,15
PennyAckland
4 Pre-DialysisClinics:PreparingforEnd-StageRenalDisease,23
IreneHadjimichael,EleriWoodandKatieVinen
5 AnaemiaManagementinChronicKidneyDisease,29
PennyAckland
6 UrinaryTractInfections,RenalStones,RenalCystsandTumoursandPregnancyinChronicKidneyDisease,33
DavidGoldsmith
7 AdultNephroticSyndrome,38
RichardHull,SeanGallagherandDavidGoldsmith
8 RenalArteryStenosis,47
PhilipKalra,SatishJayawardeneandDavidGoldsmith
9 PalliativeCareforPatientswithChronicKidneyDisease,52
FrancesColdstream,NeilS.SheerinandEmmaMurphy
10 Dialysis,57
ChristopherW.McIntyreandJamesO.Burton
11 RenalTransplantation,63
MingHeandJohnTaylor
12 ChronicKidneyDisease,DialysisandTransplantationinChildren,71
JudyTaylorandChristopherReid
13 TheOrganizationofServicesforPeoplewithChronicKidneyDisease:A21st-CenturyChallenge,78
DonalO’Donoghue,JohnFeehallyandDavidGoldsmith
v
vi Contents
Appendix1 ChronicKidneyDiseaseandDrugPrescribing,83
DouglasMaclean,SatishJayawardeneandHayleyWells
Appendix2 GlossaryofRenalTermsandConditions,87
DavidGoldsmith
Appendix3 TopTenTipsinKidneyDisease,90
SatishJayawardeneandDavidGoldsmith
Appendix4 MapsShowingVariationinHealthcareforPeoplewithKidneyDisease,92
DavidGoldsmith
Index,97
Contributors
Penny Ackland Philip Kalra
GeneralPractitioner,NunheadSurgery,NunheadGrove,SouthEast ConsultantNephrologistandHonoraryProfessorofNephrology,
London,UK HopeHospital,Salford,UK
Behdad Afzali Douglas Maclean
WellcomeTrustSeniorFellowinNephrology,King’sCollegeLondon, FormerRenalPharmacist,Guy’sandStThomas’NHSFoundationTrust,
London,UK London,UK(deceased)
James O. Burton Christopher W. McIntyre
NIHRClinicalLecturer,DepartmentofInfection,Immunityand ReaderinVascularMedicine,DepartmentofRenalMedicine,
Inflammation,SchoolofMedicineandBiologicalSciences, DerbyCityHospital,Derby,UK
UniversityofLeicester,Leicester,UK
Emma Murphy
Frances Coldstream BRCPhDClinicalResearchTrainingFellow,NIHRGSTFT/KCLBiomedical
NIHRGSTFT/KCLBiomedicalResearchCentre,Guy’sandStThomas’NHS ResearchCentre,Guy’sandStThomas’NHSFoundationTrust,London,UK
FoundationTrust,London,UK DepartmentofPalliativeCare,PolicyandRehabilitation,CicelySaunders
Institute,King’sCollegeLondon,London,UK
John Feehally
Donal O’ Donoghue
ProfessorofNephrology,TheJohnWallsRenalUnit,LeicesterGeneral
ConsultantRenalPhysician,HopeHospital,Salford,UK
Hospital,Leicester,UK
NationalClinicalDirectorforRenalServices
Sean Gallagher
Christopher Reid
SeniorHouseOfficer,RenalMedicine,Guy’sandStThomas’NHS
ConsultantPaediatricNephrologist,EvelinaChildren’sHospital,
FoundationTrust,London,UK
Guy’sandStThomas’NHSFoundationTrust,London,UK
David Goldsmith
Neil S. Sheerin
ReaderinRenalMedicine,SchoolofMedicineandDentistry,
ProfessorofRenalMedicine,NewcastleUniversityandMedicalSchool,
King’sCollegeLondon,London,UK
Newcastle,UK
Irene Hadjimichael
John Taylor
RenalST5,SouthThamesRotationatKing’sCollegeHospitalNHS
ConsultantTransplantSurgeon,Guy’sandStThomas’NHSFoundation
FoundationTrust,London,UK
Trust,London,UK
Ming He Judy Taylor
ClinicalFellowinTransplantSurgery,Guy’sandStThomas’NHS ConsultantPaediatricNephrologist,EvelinaChildren’sHospital,Guy’sand
FoundationTrust,London,UK StThomas’NHSFoundationTrust,London,UK
Rachel Hilton Katie Vinen
ConsultantNephrologist,Guy’sandStThomas’NHSFoundationTrust, ConsultantNephrologist,King’sCollegeHospitalNHSFoundationTrust,
London,UK London,UK
Richard Hull Hayley Wells
SpecialistRegistrarNephrology,Guy’sandStThomas’NHSFoundation ChiefRenalPharmacist,Guy’sandStThomas’NHSFoundationTrust,
Trust,London,UK London,UK
Satish Jayawardene Eleri Wood
ConsultantNephrologist,King’sCollegeHospitalNHSFoundationTrust, SeniorSisterLowClearance&TransplantClinics,
London,UK King’sCollegeHospitalNHSFoundationTrust,London,UK
vii