A study of the haemocytes of the Mediterranean flour moth Ephestia kühniella Zell. and their relation to the action of certain fumigants

126 Pages·08.602 MB·English

by  Arnold, John Walter

NOTE TO USERS
This reproduction is the best copy available.
®
UMI
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.
A &m&x s t
181. if ®g| yfiflgft MO?H
gptfg.fim>|^ m t,t
Aim wrgna tm .tvm v f© IBS AOflOt Of GlffifAlK HWXQAJH8
^ r ?
n r
iftftfflf aitjpyB 420816®
Sabaifctad la partial
of Ik* K tf^pauili far tit* Aagraa of
BGG10& (HT PHX60SGFfflr
oxzm sm or «asiMt oktahio
im
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.
UMI Number: DC45004
INFORMATION TO USERS
The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy
submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and
photographs, print bleed-through, substandard margins, and improper
alignment can adversely affect reproduction.
In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript
and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized
copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion.
®
UMI
UMI Microform DC45004
Copyright 2006 by ProQuest Information and Learning Company.
All rights reserved. This microform edition is protected against
unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code.
ProQuest Information and Learning Company
300 North Zeeb Road
P.O. Box 1346
Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.
a J
m'^m'tUmmamamAm.Omjmurnmmmmmmmmmmm
\ f \ . X A ^ cx^a >*2v
Q u O C U ^.’/>uT^
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.
-Itf-
& ft
to Br* A* W. A. Brown, load of tfat Bopartaoat of Zoology,
Batvoroity of fosfcora Oatarlo, wador whoso diroatioa this iairestigjaUoa
was oarrlod out, KB# wrttor wtohoo to oxprosg hi* gratitudo too snob
'TH*! mtlfcT A rrjftfiilt &lhdk ’WgiwflWioAywoMtfjk: ib^ MAftfbttMdaW % A.llA'fttttbdk W mm| VMttdMlb'll
©Mi iarettieatlon «&# oarried rot *« a p*oJaot «f tte DItIbIob
of Agrteulturo, Ottawa* Canada* Ska writ or
1« indebted to tho Itwtotoa for the use of tho material ea which tho
study woo hased.. fhanks or# extended to the *aay of floor* of the
M risioa sheet interest la the work made tto completion possible*'
Particular thaaks are extended to Hr. H* S. &ray, Head, Storod Prodnct
Insect Investigations, la whose unit tho major port of the work woo
carriod oat* . Appreciation 1* a1st expressed to XT. ®. 1. Oakland,
Bieaetrio Unit, Science Service, Department of Agriculture, for Mo
assistance la tto statistical analysis of results.
fhe writer else wishes to espreso his otaeoro thsafce to tho
Agricultural Institute of Canada, which,
rendered financial assistance daring residence at tho University.
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.
GQH3UI3S
P«S«
A3QIQ$bXDGMMTS ............................. • » ill
LIS? Of SABLES . . . ........................... n
m m m m ssm auaitam ................................................... vi&i
AW.l'PAGS....................... lac
1 I W IXmmrniQ*
PASS I
I. * t
II. OligXB&L MASMIALO AHD METHODS ............................. 8
H i. sm omma* m m m m sm .............................. u
iv. w m m m m m rn m sm bahockbs............................ ih
v. sm m m m m stm m m s m sm .............................. 13
vi. she m m m sm AT nwrm sm ssaois ihihikg sm lot-cycle as
vn. sm m blood m . cancs ......................................... 3^
fill. THE HASUQCYSE PICTDBE T2HHEH ABHOBMAD OOHBISIOIS . . . . 37
AlHiafMrit ?**^«ratar*B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Anoxia.................. 37
Bacterial Infection....................................................... 38
Proto*oan Infection............................................. • . 38
Starvation................................................................... 39
Ligature ................... 39
XX. SHE HKLA&XQSSBI? OP ?HB MAMmmm 30 PA? H1TAB0LI3I . . Hz
X. OHSHAL DISC3JSSI0H ............................................................
XI. 80MMABY AID ................................... $0
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.
Fftgft
u rn n
I. m m m m m ............................................................... • • 51
II. §wmm uwwm m *m m m m ............................ 53
m . . %
Total Coll Count* . . ...................... . . . . . . . %
wBmmgtm • • • • • • • • • • • • • • * Jsl
Differential Haeaooyte Count* . . . . . . . . . . 39
iv. mmm m qasjos mimam'M m m m t m sm m M . . . gt
Total Coll Count* ......................................... . • 0
GytelegiQaX Ohaagoo * • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 0
Differential Haeaoejrte Count* . . . . . . . . . . #
▼. so to t oy nmm* m m im m 7m aissociTss.................. 0
Total Coll Count* . . . . . . . . . . 0
Differential Saeaoejrte Counts...................... . . . 0
VI. LIPOIDS IS T8S BLOOD A9TH FUMIGATIGS...................... %
tit, aaoraotm BIS&JSSICQ* • • • • • . . • • • • • • • • • • • 79
VIII. «atta*apy *«n ffreffiiifffQiift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . git
LM» I■T*.....B. B,---A------I--'^-■ IB Ol-• f—J -f-.f....l... .....•.... .......•............•...........»..............•...........•............•................. ■ . . . « • • • • • • « • • ■ • • SptfM$fc
v m ........................................................................................................... 89
APPSIDIX 08
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.
-ft*
im m t&mlms
w m I
I Heamrmwta of * B*$>j?ss«»tativo Sorias of PlamBateortaa . • 2^
11 Variation .!» iongth «l Haomocjrtos During tha Difa-Qjrelo . • 2§
fill fielatlT* Suafcar* of Different Basaoayta Classes During
tfea Llfs-Qjral® ...................... . 30
If ffct fatal Soaker of Haeaoeytas ta Sixth-Xaetar larvae • • • %
f Ota Basaoajrte Piotara Iteriag Starvation . . . . . . . . . . *K)
71 The H&eaocyte Pi stars following Mgatiea of haarram
Behind tlie Bead . . • • . . . . . • . • • • • • • • • • • .
wWR™ ™ w V w w W .F w ^F w • ^F W ^P W ^F ^F ^F ^F *V|F
PdSf II
711 Variations in fatal M katn of fssneaptee following
Puaigatien . . . • • • • • • • • • • • • « • • • • • • • • JS8
fill laiativa Hm&aaa of iasaosjrte Classes fallowing foaigatlea go
II Ska fat Content of the Blood of Bernal Darvae an! larvae
Recovering fron faaigatiaa with Carton Tetrachloride . . . 73
X the fatal fnt Content of Borstal and Punigated larvae . . . 7*t
XI Amount se f fit Sxtraated froa larvae t>jr flttra* Different
Solvents • • • • • • • • • « • • • • • • • » • • • • • • • 77
APPS^iX
.fill Analysis of Variance - Xffaat of B.^diehloroothyl Ithar on
.'fatal C0L1 Counts JD
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.
-v ii-
m m ft* *
MU Analysis of Tariaaoo - Iffoet of Carbon fotraohlorido oa
fetal Coll Coon* a ................... . . . . $1
H f Analysta of Variaao* - Sffoot of Ket%l Breaide oa fetid
Call Counts............................................................... $1
Wf Analysis of Variance - Sffoot of B.B^&iohloroothyl Sther
oa Holatlve Boaters of Sfc&aroidocytOB..................................... 92
XVI Analysis of Variance - Sffoot of Garten tetrachloride
oa ReEUtive Bashers of Spheroids cyteg . . . . . . . . . . fj
fill Analysis of Tariaaoo - Sffoot of Methyl Bresstde oa
Relative Numbers of i^oxoidoOftoo . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Mill Analysis of Varieaee - Iff eat of Continual Subjectlorn
of larvae to lew Concentrations of B,Bidichleroetfcyl
Sther oa Rsdatlve SUahers of Spheretdoeyte*.....................
MX Analysis of Tariaaoo - Sffoot of B^dlohlor© ethyl Sther
oa tlko fuaifosna/&»a-fttaifora Coll E atie............................. 95
XX Analysis of Variance - Sffoot of Carbon Tot rnehle ride
«r the fuoifera/Ioa-JPttolfoaa Coll Satlo ......................... %
XM Analysis of Tariaaoo - Sffoot of Methyl Bromide oa tho
Fusifom/Som~3Paaifoi* Gall Bati©......................................... 9$
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.