A course in public economics

435 Pages·2004·2.364 MB·English

by  Leach J.

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ACourseinPublicEconomics
ACourseinPublicEconomics exploresthecentralquestionsofwhetherornotmar-
kets work, and if not, what is to be done about it. The first part of the textbook,
whichisdesignedforupper-levelundergraduatesandfirst-yeargraduatestudents,
discussesthetwotheoremsofwelfareeconomics.Thesetheoremsshowthatcompet-
itivemarketscangiverisetosociallydesirableoutcomes,anddescribetheconditions
underwhichtheydoso.Thesecondpartofthebookdiscussesthekindsofmarket
failure–externalities,publicgoods,imperfectcompetition,andasymmetricinfor-
mation–thatarisewhentheseconditionsarenotmet.Theroleofthegovernment
inresolvingmarketfailuresisexamined.Thelimitsofgovernmentaction,especially
thosearisingfromasymmetricinformation,arealsoinvestigated.Aknowledgeof
intermediatemicroeconomicsandbasiccalculusisassumed.
JohnLeachisProfessorofEconomicsatMcMasterUniversity,Hamilton,Ontario,
Canada.HehaspublishedarticlesinleadingrefereedjournalssuchastheJournalof
PoliticalEconomy,theJournalofEconomicTheory,theJournalofPublicEconomics,
theInternationalEconomicReview,theCanadianJournalofEconomics,theJournal
ofLaborEconomics,CanadianPublicPolicy,andtheJournalofEconomicDynamics
andControl.ProfessorLeach’scurrentresearchfocusesontaxcompetitionbetween
regionsseekingtoattractfirmsbysettingfavorablerates.
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A Course in Public Economics
JOHN LEACH
McMasterUniversity,Canada
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© John Leach 2004
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without the written permission of Cambridge University Press.
First published in print format 2004
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Itisnotfromthebenevolenceofthebutcher,thebrewer,orthebakerthatweexpect
ourdinner,butfromtheirregardtotheirownselfinterest.
AdamSmith,inAnInquiryintotheNatureandCausesoftheWealth
ofNations,1776
SomeofusseetheSmithianvirtues[ofcompetitivemarkets]asaneedleinahaystack
...Othersseeallthepotentialsourcesofmarketfailureassomanyfleasonthethick
hideofanox,requiringonlyanoccasional flickofthetailtobebrushedaway.A
hopelesseclecticwithoutanystrengthofcharacter,likeme,hasaterribletimeofit.
RobertSolow[60],inhispresidentialaddresstotheAmericanEconomic
Association,1979
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ResourcesforInstructors
Additionalresources,includingthesolutionstothetextbookproblems,areavailable
toinstructorsusingthisbookintheircourses.Informationonobtainingaccessto
thismaterialisavailableat:
www.socsci.mcmaster.ca/leach
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