Table Of ContentA COMPANION
TO THE
HELLENISTIC
WORLD
Edited by
Andrew Erskine
‘This extremely appealing collection pulls off that hardest of tricks: it is simultan-
eouslyauthoritativeandexciting,itsfindingsnewaswellastrue.TheHellenisticage
was an age of marvels and this impeccably edited work is itself a Hellenistic marvel.
Scholars, students and interested non-professionals will devour it with pleasure and
goaway nourished,as I did.’
ProfessorSimonHornblower,UniversityCollegeLondon
‘BlackwellandErskinehavedoneasplendidjobwiththeHellenisticCompanionand
I’mextremelypleasedtohaveacopy,bothasaguidefor myowncontributionsand
for future reference. It is, I think, the best comprehensive book on the Hellenistic
worldavailableand a ‘‘must have’’for everyone working in thisfield.’
ProfessorWaldemarHeckel,UniversityofCalgary
‘TheCompaniontotheHellenisticWorldisveryimpressiveindeedbothinitsbreadth
and itsdepth,and setsan exhilaratinglyhigh standard for the new series.’
ProfessorJustinaGregory,SmithCollege
BLACKWELLCOMPANIONSTOTHEANCIENTWORLD
This series provides sophisticated and authoritative overviews of periods of ancient history,
genresofclassicalliterature,andthemostimportantthemesinancientculture.Eachvolume
comprises between twenty-five and forty concise essays written by individual scholars within
their area of specialization. The essays are written in a clear, provocative, and lively manner,
designedforaninternationalaudienceofscholars,students,andgeneralreaders.
ANCIENT HISTORY ACompaniontoAncientEpic
EditedbyJohnMilesFoley
Published
InPreparation
ACompaniontotheAncientNearEast
EditedbyDanielC.Snell ACompaniontoGreekTragedy
EditedbyJustinaGregory
ACompaniontotheHellenisticWorld
EditedbyAndrewErskine ACompaniontoClassicalMythology
EditedbyKenDowden
Inpreparation
A Companion to Greek and Roman Histori-
ACompaniontotheArchaicGreekWorld
ography
Edited by Kurt A. Raaflaub and Hans van
EditedbyJohnMarincola
Wees
ACompaniontoGreekReligion
ACompaniontotheClassicalGreekWorld
EditedbyDanielOgden
EditedbyKonradH.Kinzl
ACompaniontoGreekRhetoric
ACompaniontotheRomanRepublic
EditedbyIanWorthington
EditedbyNathanRosensteinandRobertMor-
stein-Marx
ACompaniontoRomanRhetoric
Edited by William J. Dominik and Jonathan
ACompaniontotheRomanEmpire
Hall
EditedbyDavidPotter
ACompaniontoClassicalTradition
ACompaniontotheRomanArmy
EditedbyCraigKallendorf
EditedbyPaulErdkamp
ACompaniontoRomanReligion
ACompaniontoByzantium
EditedbyJo¨rgRu¨pke
EditedbyElizabethJames
ACompaniontoLateAntiquity CompaniontoAncientPolitical
EditedbyPhilipRousseau Thought
EditedbyRyanBalot
LITERATUREANDCULTURE
CompaniontoCatullus
EditedbyMarilynSkinner
Published
ACompaniontoLatinLiterature CompaniontoHellenisticLiterature
EditedbyStephenHarrison EditedbyJamesClaussandMartijn
Cuypers
A COMPANION
TO THE
HELLENISTIC
WORLD
Edited by
Andrew Erskine
#2003,2005byBlackwellPublishingLtd
BLACKWELLPUBLISHING
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1 2005
LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationData
AcompaniontotheHellenisticworld/editedbyAndrewErskine.
p.cm.—(Blackwellcompanionstoancienthistory)
ISBN0-631-22537-4(alk.paper)—ISBN1-4051-3278-7(pbk.:alk.paper)
1.MediterraneanRegion—History—To476.2.Greece—History—MacedonianHegemony,323–281
B.C.3.Greece—History—281–146B.C.4.Hellenism.
I.Erskine,Andrew.II.Series.
DE86.C652003
938.07–dc21
2002015293
ISBN-13:978-0-631-22537-9(alk.paper)—ISBN-13:978-1-4051-3278-7(pbk.:alk.paper)
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For Frank Walbank
Contents
List of Figures x
List of Contributors xii
Preface xvii
Acknowledgements xviii
Ancient Authors:AbbreviationsandGlossary xix
ReferenceWorks:Abbreviations xxiv
1 Approaching the Hellenistic World 1
AndrewErskine
PART I NARRATIVES 17
2 After Alexander:the Emergenceof the Hellenistic World,
323–281 19
David Braund
3 An UneasyBalance: from the Death of Seleukostothe
Battleof Raphia 35
Sheila L. Ager
4 The Arrivalof Rome: fromthe IllyrianWarstothe
Fall of Macedon 51
Peter Derow
5 Subjection andResistance: tothe Death of Mithradates 71
Brian McGing
6 A Roman East:Pompey’sSettlementtothe Deathof Augustus 90
Claude Eilers
viii Contents
PART II PROTAGONISTS 103
7 ThePtolemies and Egypt 105
DorothyJ. Thompson
8 TheSeleukids and Asia 121
Michel Austin
9 Macedon and the Mainland, 280–221 134
Joseph B. Scholten
10 TheAttalidsof Pergamon 159
Elizabeth Kosmetatou
PART III CHANGE AND CONTINUITY 175
11 Kings 177
JohnMa
12 Cities 196
RichardBillows
13 ThePast in a HellenisticPresent:Myth and
LocalTradition 216
TanjaS. Scheer
14 Spaceand Geography 232
Klaus Geus
PART IV GREEKS AND OTHERS 247
15 Town and Country inPtolemaic Egypt 249
Jane Rowlandson
16 Jews andGreeks 264
ErichS. Gruen
17 TheGalatians: Representation and Reality 280
Stephen Mitchell
18 Beyond Greeks andBarbarians:Italyand Sicilyinthe
HellenisticAge 294
Emma Dench
PART V SOCIETYAND ECONOMY 311
19 Family Structures 313
Rietvan Bremen
20 TheEconomy 331
GaryReger