21st Century Terrorism, Germs and Germ Weapons, Nuclear, Biological and Chemical (NBC) Warfare - Army Medical NBC Battlebook

303 Pages·2001·3.39 MB·English

by  Department of Defense

timilnu noitubirtsid ;esaeler cilbup rof devorppA :NOITUBIRTSID ed.
sid tneverp lliw taht dohtem yna yb yortseD :ECITON NOITCURTSED eh tf onoitcurtsnoce rr ostnetno cf oerusolc
document.
May 2000
T M CBN
HE EDICAL
B
ATTLEBOOK
"I also worried about the great empty area of southern Iraq where the Army would launch its attack. I
kept asking myself, ‘What does Saddam know about that flank that I don’t? Why doesn’t he have any
forces out there?’ The intelligence people suggested offhandedly, ‘Maybe he plans to pop a nuke out
there.’ They then nicknamed the sector the ‘chemical killing sack.’ I’d flinch every time I heard it. I
had a nightmare vision of Fred Franks and Gary Luck hitting that area only to have the Iraqis dump
massive quantities of chemicals while the Republican Guard counterattacked and fought us to a
stalemate. I became increasingly jumpy.”
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M LACIDE NBC B KOOBELTTA i
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STNEMGDELWONKC
ehT koobelttaB tcejorP maeT ta ehT .S.U ymrA retneC rof htlaeH noitomorP dnaevitneverP
enicideMCASU( MPPH ) dluow ekil ot knaht dna egdelwonkca eht gniwollof elpoep rofrieht
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CA S,Uecnei chStla elHanoitapuc cfeOotarotcer i,Dellenh caSrb elDenol otCnanetueiL MPPH
C A,SeUcne ihctSl aleaHnoitapu cefctoOarotce r,ikDec tya rMraoGjaM MPPH
Battlebook Project Team
C A,SeUcne ihctSl aleaHnoitap u ecftcoaOrotce r,i e D.e .rK.CDcBM MPPH
gnireenig ndE neacn e i c fS eo t ut i t s neI g d ik R a ,O s ni l l o aCs i .L rD
gnireenig nhEtla elHatnemnoriv n fEeotarotcer i,Dyelte erKefinn esJM
Dr. Howard secivr elSacinhc e fTyotup eeD h fteocif f,OmusuaB
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ecnei chStla elHanoitapuc cfeOotarotcer i,Dni osHicna rtFnanetue itLsriF
MPPHC AmS oUlrefnnos rreep hstuooiraV
ii M LACIDE NBC B KOOBELTTA
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ehT esoprup fo siht koobelttab si ot sserdda lanoitarepo htlaeh snrecnoc ni stnemnorivneerehw
,raelcuN ,lacigoloiB dna lacimehC )CBN( staerht .tsixe laitnetoP CBN staerht egnarmorf
snopaew fo snsoaimtcurt sn eoodittanima tfnooc edhlteifeltt aybb su o.dlraaizraehtam lacideM
, ltes nu snmelr o baeesn cdlronh inbeio t,emaaptoilsemctwe ih mnnavcnoundiecjoadnsiorwcep
e gg nn g,a i s nsrfsdehtei eoeuhtcvhdrdultle itnunscaff toasasnefo,claiihe seceCttmBaoNerrpht
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sihT launam si ton na ycnegreme esnopser koob ro tnemtaert .ediug tI si dednetni ot edivorpa
kci ueqcnerefer rof noisic egdnikam sa ot rehtehw ot tseuqe r tnroeiptxaetlusn onci a nevig.aera
.evitinif esddaeurtsn oet cbodnluo hsstnetn oe ch,tycnegre meemert xnteipecxE
ecneid udAednetnI
ehT Medical NBC Battlebook d esn igrio sf see rdhDetDi EdnMliAo se hdtl egi nfri onrioafretht
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Use of Trade Names or Trademarks
ehT esu fo eda rstema ns krroame dn ainrot istia hce tireslavebis u to.prapyorrlftunspoull iriehT
.es nt enffeoemDt rt anyepebhemtDesr oedtnuetit s stneeoosoncud
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ehT tnenoporp fo eht noitacilbup si ehT eciffO fo eht noegruS lareneG hguorht eht retneCfo
,r esdnn oaoimttmaod Cn. eedm nr mlia eo lcwescairvaedoier eftlnMnP oedivnt eaohrmtPolraPeH
MPPHC , ATTN: MHCB-TS-OMH, APG-EA, MD, 21010-5422.
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yoltevisul crxee f tseoonrdnuon o drsnpna ueonniluc s,aemsiwre hsteot antositacil bsu ipshstelnU
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M LACIDE NBC B KOOBELTTA iii
T C
F OELBA STNETNO
C 1 __________________ G O A
HAPTER ENERAL PERATIONAL STCEPS
C 2 ______________________________ N W
HAPTER UCLEAR SNOPAE
C 3 _________________________ R H
HAPTER LACIGOLOIDA SDRAZA
C 4 ________________________________ ____ B
HAPTER LACIGOLOI
C 5 ________________________________ _____ C
HAPTER HEMICAL
C 6 ____________________ L R
HAPTER ASERS AND ADIOFREQUENCY
C 7 ________________________________ ____ E
HAPTER QUIPMENT
C 8 ____________________________ P C
HAPTER STNIO FO STCATNO
A A _______________ G T A
PPENDIX YRASSOL FO ERMS AND CRONYMS
A B ________________________________ ____ R
PPENDIX SECNEREFE
A C ________________________________ _________ I
PPENDIX NDEX

1-2 M LACIDE BCBN ATTLEBOOK
1.1. noitcudortnI
1. secnerefeR rof retpahC :enO MF3 ,6- MF ,7-3 MF3 ,001- MF8 -10 ,7- MF8 -10 -8, FM 8-10-17
,)tfarD (MF ,24-8 MF8 ,582- MF001 -5, FM 101-5, STP 21-1-SMCT, and TC 3-10.
2. ehT SU y mssrntAociutdanro ecnpio sae r sa eelriaeri hatdwsnlreuetovocdpa esu CB.Nsnopaew
s ene gosmnpeoaah rreTnr fw oan dpeoaealt secay uwugoonertm tens raeyidttin ceot laerrfaob
lairtsudni slacimehc desu ot etanimatnoc na tnatropmi daor .noitcesretni nI noitidda otrieht
evi t,cruerwto sp ,eCldB aN,snlnoaoi cptd ciaa n,igerealgo.wevaeltpactocohiahatrcpitymlssiopp
ehT esu fo evissap serusaem hcus sa evitcaorp CBN esnefed serudecorp si a laitnetop lootot
ecuder eht taerht fo CBN .snopaew nI eht tneve fo eht esu fo CBN ,snopaew ehtlacidem
lennosrep tsum eb deraperp ot edivorp a yteirav fo secivres gnidulcni lacidem ,tnemtaertetis
.stnemsses sdaraz alhacid edm n,asyevr udsrazah
1.2. staerhT
1. .rsaneolpcau e NhWguo he thtltaA e nr,oh ditafet i ohalssrslasaaiibuhednhoRlniilcamnguinnda
anihC llits niatniam egral srebmun fo raelcun .snopaew elihW tcer indoitatnorfnoc htiweseht
snoitan si ton ylekil ta eht tneserp ,emit lacidem stinu tsum llits eb deraperp rof hcus.stcilfnoc
lareveS laitnetop seirasrevda hcus sa htroN ,aeroK ,qarI dna narI evah deirt ot polevedraelcun
.snopaew esehT seirtnuoc dluoc esu raelcun snopaew rehtie ot niag a lacitcat egatnavda ro saa
shncousisat atr rey optdpo inpslaun is onb rpi ataa.tn eenseflw omoctp yusa onieelrwhpoTmreret
ainsoB si ton ;ylekil ,revewoh srednammoc tsum eb deraperp rof rieht .esu htiW eht tnevdafo
wen ,seigolonhcet ti si elbaviecnoc taht a tsirorret ro tsirorret noitazinagro dluoc niatbo allams
.re a cseei ilcvdhcielTu vdunneoedcht eb desu ot dloh a ytic r oeta t t.stnmaeo mseynhoaTlrpme
orot oinajriaam nleacnsoita rterpoo pydptnuias leit baaalt asyclsde idp lasurnooc praaeew lfcoun
war.
2. lacigoloidaR .sdrazaH seirasrevdA dna neve tsirorret dluoc daerps evitcaoidar lairetam nina
lasrep sniodi t.a si egdefsnahouirTdl id,unsbad a,onriar rsyoesettek cscea c yr StnooUreftodffe
.s tlaaecr ihssg tet o sl snlerpfi oorom orriiat ay oatdcfsxblrecaaoeea rlureccdecrriontutvlanseedd
d neats adwepm uydlreporp meidulc ny iasmtnemyolp egdnir utdnese rspdraz alhacigoloid arrehtO
.seitidomm oecvitcaoid agrnivlov nsitnedicca
3. l.aecriagforlao Wil Baecri agsfotrlnao ewiegBganayrll an,mciduierfttia cccmeeiopptrsssfihpos
,s esimrso ityd dnagesnarocnag oluirsbo dxouan noooo lhnirtridcrpcteeeicrtdmeeoofeimnnbiigne
ot elpmis tneidepxe doof stnanimatnoc deyolpme yb stnegrusni ro .stsirorret htlaeH erac
lenn otssruemp eb trela ot yensaae rs c uennosiiia tescseeitfdanri r oesa esseisdac tyolnnommoc
dnuof ni eht aera fo .snoitarepo esuaceB eht esu fo lacigoloib snopaew si ton syawlayllaitini
et u selerdchii t fvyyogaromploime d,ir p a s es eeksyoyopkematatpaeodmatwt ptdmnnyeasdive
to an attack.
4. laci meerhaCf r.asWtnegA lacim eshtCnega e ryalevi teallpemris ot ekam dna .yolpme ecniS
roo s fdlenarau j dnl n ildao ie tekssrunaop aleawcim e,hccitam a drendtaaide m emsritace frfieeht
n il aat.rinsrn eteertntdosefigsa rep ,reol Fpqma ar sxIdeee isetugi rtfr anoeslattusnqielg banisti
raw tsniag a.narI hguohtlA ton dessalc sa laci m eeerhmac,afsl rnf,ao/swiyttrniaenigudamnecni
surohpsohp ,sdnuopmoc dna stnatirri-O enedilyzneborolh c)SC( dna enonehpotecaorolhc (CN)
G LARENE O LANOITAREP A STCEPS 1-3
dluoc eb deretnuocne yb SU secrof ni ytilibats dna troppus .snoitarepo lairtsudnI,slacimehc
rehtie yb stnedicca ro lanoitnetni noisrepsid yb ,seirasrevda osla esop elbissop staerht otSU
.secrof nI redro ot tciderp yllaitnetop suodrazah ,snoitautis taert ,seitlausac dnaetanimatnoced
saera dna ,lennosrep SU secrof dluohs eb erawa fo eht lairt sluadcniime hscdrazah ni rieht.aera
cixo Tlairt ssuldanciimehc( )sCIT dna evitcaoidar lairetam era ylevitcelloc derrefer ot sacixot
.)sMI Ts(lairet almairtsudni
5. d llhsdeatinieoa frbse el n.iteos rt hdtuart rajb efaenyesozrichaahnTlHteuqerf o sidrdneaasRaL
.tnacifingis sresaL fo ynam ,sepyt ,srewop dna htgne lsecviatwsiretcarahc evah neebdetargetni
otni dna era desu yb tsom e csreorfutcurt sfo eht .dlrow elihW eht SU dna ynam rehsteoirtnuoc
, st sidte eb e ahenitnymethdhn glor tnoe oilhrheirnetsacftslpasecuubmudis rafsfeciropceespasl
snopaew tsum eb .deredisnoc elihW eht niam motpmys fo resal yrujni si noitcuder nilausiv
yel st y,un.oyeye e sahtrsledelmtire t l ebauui rrzosccreaoztuat htanr STsdueydUohnnctaaom
sresal sa egnar srednif dna tegr a.tsrotangised esehT ,secruos sa llew sa ycneuqerfosiedcarruos
desu ni ,snoitacinummoc tegrat ,noitceted dna a elpitlum fo rehto ,sesu tneserplanoitapucco
.ylreporp mdie s fusidraz ahhtlaeh
1.3. snoit ay r reeeagp htnOfTiaolRiM
,tc i,lefmni ot:eceshctTa n es eSpesmUvkn ieo e en tercseviocsiireetevge rijnevthhbetiitcoadarts
d n s.eartnrmeco anihi id wa ttlgtnshseofn aaetacnisriaoreete cuipipsedfov thiiyiTstmscraaAlc
.raw emoS snoitarepo hcus sa tnioJ rovaednE ni ainsoB era osla derrefer ot sa troppusdna
.tssn i oe reise o dtulsyr uabt tr,fClriaeietoBcesemltcNn psriii idoo htblgnpteafnactniasorecupD
lacigoloib snopaew ro trevoc esaeler fo cixot lairtsudni .slairetam gniruD ,raw raelcundna
.staer hCt BeNlbiss oops lea rsanopa elwacimehc
1.4. snoit a lrCa eBc npNiroOdoieftMaredi sl nasoi tCcfieonpUS
1. .lareneG si hnTo i ytslcefesessiur cbesmiods fo e hetlbi ssstoipnu taht dluow e bdevlovn inieht
lacidem CBN stcepsa fo .snoitarepo hcaE noitarepo lliw evah a euqinu noitanibmoc foeseht
.detseg gtsunisemyol peerdo fneobitanidr orooc ierrpofer e,hsttinu
2. ecnegilletnI - .2G/2S ehT 2G/2S noitces srehtag dna se reacpneergpille ttnuioba eht ymenedna
.enhitarre ts r ge n,ndno tineinnr a htaeanmrWacmp imomyenaofrorotcolpbfpo neeidh tsepytfo
cimedne sesaesid ni eht ,aera eht lacigoloib dna lacimehc tnega ,laitnetop dna rehtolacidem
.staerht ,yllanoitiddA ecno ,deyolped eht 2G/2S sniatniam sdrocer gnidrager CBN esu dna
laitnetop esu ni eht .retaeht htiW s,inhotitamro fenhit rednammoc nac feirb sih spoort otelbane
meht ot ezingocer sngis dna smotpmys fo elbissop lacigoloib tnega ,esu ro cimedneesaesid
.skaerbtuo ehT rednammoc nac osla erusne taht sih spoort era rehtie ni PPOM ro deraperpot
emussa a PP O.M ynreahs ws eeoncTiemnr eeethv etiydttaelfears fo ,syithil rieechdatnfammoc
stcerid sih 2G/2S ot tcudnoc a ytilibarenluv sisylana fo rieht .noitisop ehT 2G/2Ssecudorp
ecn engoiiltlaemtrnoif ntiuoba eht s'ymene CBN tnempiuqe dna ;ytivitca eh sedivorp adeliated
sC'B y Nhmdeteehinlt wep,unoocitamr onfin a irr derwnh e ea tft.i saoavnceeeaiWrrtasiretcarahc
tnempiuqe dna ,enirtcod tluser ni na gnidnatsrednu fo rehtehw eht latnemnorivne srotcafera
evicudnoc ot tnemyolpme fo CBN .snopaew ehT 3S/2S setanidrooc htiw eht detroppus stinuot
enimreted eht ytlausac .setamitse CBN taerht stnemssessa eriuqer noitanidrooc htiw ehttinu
. OrrCeoNci fCfBoN
1-4 M LACIDE BCBN ATTLEBOOK
3. ls iryviri a aC.f--t5fiGAl/i5 MS n oe 5ihyGtTa/cm5 eSes nbeo liebt daao im tevrrtoooarfcpnoil
sno il tanai irrtetu psoeoubhda tnaier a. nfroecn oc e he5Ts Gil/ta 5rrceySoeirafpnimxhuecqeetr
eht ksir snoitacinummoc htiw eht lacol suolupop fi yeht eveileb taht eht SU yratilimsah
detanimatno crieht .aera ehT ks isrnoitacin ummamrogcorp ta retneC rof htlaeH noitomorPdna
.trop peudsiv o nr)apMcPPHCA SeUn(ici deevMitneverP
4. lacimehC .stinU lacimehC stinu nac ediv oercpnatsissa nhotiitwanimatno cfeod lennosrepdna
.tnempiuqe laicepS CBN ecnallievr usstinu gnitsisnoc fo SDIB dna XOF selcihev nacedivorp
yl rganeinraw f olacime hldc an.casikgcoaltotiab elhaTc itnrhocce sTsEt iynlul aeulsdunaheht
.st ndCeeBgtNac es pe fslno upofsmioatsatropsnart
5. eethatn ied l rrdyoonloalcha msrtonnemhc aetcenDa ne dv.ris Osty o il elnpdcpUpnnxuaaESndrO
lavomer fo lla dedolpxen u.ecnandro ehT lairtsud nsInoitarepO dnammoC )COI( stsissa nieht
,lavomer egarots dna gnissecorp fo tnempiuqe morf eht .dleifelttab evitneverP enicidemstinu
se id nnee a actdCphn ae Omt ahneh Ioi r ntintec woeoeodlretpttbrauhonoestriohnpacem scisyhp
.secitcarp ehT ymr Aleir edtnaaMmmo C)CMA( si eht r aye rlnocotuiaNslsuigme)mRCoRCN(
.dle ief h ntsime teivitcaoid aer h fttos orm orfedl osh'esnecil
6. ylbi s sdsntnooiapiptanimat nn oofcioetdcur tt ssn e niishnos ttacsri caen.eusn t irigenneUEnignE
.sdraz alhatnemnoriv nde nlaairtsud nliac otluo bnaoitamrof neidivorp
7. l a.iscneopiStarepO laicep Ssecro Ftneser peuqin ulacidem C B.Nsegnellahc gnisrnuoDitarepo
peed ni eht s'ymene raer ,aera eht laicep SsecroF stinu yam retnuocne CBN stnega morflareves
.secruos ro F,elpmax eeht SU secrof yam eki rttssniaga eht s'y meegnaerots dnnoaitcusdetoirps
fo CBN snopaew gnisaeler suodrazah .tnega trevoC stinu gnitarepo raen esoht saera yameb
desopx eot eh t.tnega ecniS e hlta isceecp rsso tfeitnaurep oni e hst'ym ernaee r,ae reaseshetcrof
tonnac tcepxe lausu ymrA lacideM tnemtrapeD )DDEMA( troppus ni smret fo noitaucavedna
,noitazilati possoh yeht lliw ylbaborp eb elbisnopser rof rieht nwo CBN lacidem troppus rofna
.em ifdtooir edpednetxe
8. .tn e .ml s ya tgrocsinelinnif pdoUreeeiu RdMt dlae arhsceTe ipb Md oisFey0reml1cil-sru8eefds
ot eseht slaunam rof eht noissim dna seitilibapac fo eht retaehT ymrA ,noegruSlacideM
.sti neutanidrob ud sn,adnammoC
9. .stin Ulacide MlaicepS
.A retaehT ymrA lacideM yrotarobaL .)LMAT( s'LMAT noissim si ot yfitnedi dnaetaulave
htlaeh drazah ni na aera fo snoitarepo yb gnisu yrotarobal sesylana dna dipar htlaehdrazah
tnemssessa fo ,raelcun ,lacigoloidar ,lacigoloib ,lacimehc cimedne ,esaesid latnemnorivnedna
snoitap uhctcaoeh.staerht
B. evitneverP enicideM .tnemhcateD sihT tnemhcated sedivorp lacinhcet noitatlusnoctroppus
t.uyo t hsiesgt lneuiadeii uoeevbcsrrziiishai tsdi t lnfnneesaooeomh eivpTtdcesiierenvppruosrp
esa e,ssicdi shyt hl,paeechnallie v)rI uBssNeDi(r uejlntit a tb e r-dss nonna aeipoaefehpnsortuiasd
rotcev ,noitacifitnedi latnemnorivne ,gnireenigne htlaeh taerht ,eliforp dna htlaeh drazah
: odtetim itl oen rta uebdulc nyi asmeitilibap aCc BlNacid e sm. ttInemssessa
(1) gnitcelloC .ecnallievr uCs BrN osfelpm aes cdi nraetaw
(2) gnihsilbatsE dna gniniatniam niahc fo ydotsuc rof ,selpmas dna gnidrawrof selpmasot
.noitacifitne dr ioyfrotarob aglnitroppus