Table Of ContentTHE
STATESMAN'S YEAR-BOOK
A STATISTICAL, :MERCANTILE, Al\I> IIISTOJ:ICAI.
ACCOUNT OF THE STATES AND SOYF.REIGXS _,......;--;~
--~CAfION'·
OF THE CIYILISED ·wonLD ,~-s~~
.;~.,./
g. fillnnunl for ·~;
POLITICIANS AKD 1lfERCHANTS
FOR THE YEAR
1869
BY FREDERICK MARTIN
SIXTH ANNUAL PUBLICATION
~O!I~Ort
l\IACl\fILLAN AND CO.
1869
Tiie right of Tranllation and ReproductiJn i1 rturred
Man sagt oft: Zahlen rcgforen die Welt.
Da> abcr i!,t gcwi>s, Zalilen zcigcn, tcie sie regicrt wird.
Go.r:TllE.
LONDON: I'I!IX'II:D Dl7
srottI~W001J£ J.ND co. • NE\\'•STRL:C? sc;ta.r.n
.1!iD I'.l.llLUlll:::it ~I;::L~
ISBN 978-0-230-25298-1 (eBook)
DOI 10.1057/9780230252981
CONTENTS.
lh!RODUCTIO~.
COMPARATIVE TABLE&
PAGE PAGE
RHenuc and Expenditure of The Reads of Go'l'ernments of
the Principal States of the the Principal States of the
World. . . • • xiii World. . • :wii
Density of Population of the The Import l\Iarkets of Great
Princip:1l States and Terri- Britain . . xdii
torial Dirisions . . . xi> The Export l\Iarkets of Great
Birth and Death Rate in some of Britain . . . . • • xix
th!' Principal States and Terri- Relatirn Progress of the iiler
torial Divisions , • x; cuntile Navies of Fmnce and
The Sovereigns of Europe. xri Great Britain x.-..
PART TnE FmsT.
THE ST ATES 0 F EUR 0 PE.
AUSTRIA:- BEI.GHDI:-
Reigning Sovereign and Reigning Sovereign and
Family. 3 Family. 30
Con~titntion and Govern Constitution and Govern-
ment of the Wholo Em ment 31
pire 5 Church and Education 35
- - of German Austria . 6 Revenue and Expenditure . 37
- - of Hungary 9 Army and Nary 3V
Church and Education 11 l'opulation • 40
Revenue and Expenditure Trade and Industry • 42
of the Whole Empire 13 Railways • • . . 4!
- - of German Austria. 15 Money, WPights, and M~a-
- - of Hungary 17 sures • . . . 45
Army and Nary • 18 Statistical and other Books
Area and Population. 23 of Reference • 46
Trade and Industry . • 25
Railways . • • • 27 DENl'vIARK:-
:Money, Weights, and Mea- Reigning Sovereign and
sures . . . • 28 Family. 48
Statistical and other Books Constitution and Go;crn
of Reference • 29 ment 60
a
Vl CONTENTS.
!-.AGE PAGE
DEXl[.lRK:- 2. Saxony:-
Church and Education .52 Reic;ning Sowreign and
Rc>enue and Expenditure • 53 Family. 137
Army and Nary 55 Constitution and Go>ern·
Population 57 ment • . . • 138
Trade aml Industry 58 Rcwnue and E_.,.pcnditure. 139
Colonies . • 59 Army HO
Money, 'Ycights, and Mea- Population 141
sures . • . . GO 3. )focklenburg-Schwerin :-
Statistical and other nooks Reigning So>ereign . • 143
of Ilcfcrencc • 60 Constitution, RcYenuc, and
Population 144
Commerce. 146
FRANCE:- 4. Oldenburg:-
Rcigning So>crcign aml Rcigning So>ereign 1-17
Family. 61 Con5titution, Rennuc, and
Constitution and Go>ern- Population HS
ment • • • 63 Commerce. H9
Church and Education 68 5. Brunswick:-
Re.enue and Expenditure • 72 Reigning Sowreign • • 150
Public Debt 76 Constitution, Re>enue, and
Army 77 Population 151
Na>y . • • 81 6. Sn.xe-Weimar:-
Arca ancl Population. 87 Reigning Sonrcign . • 1.32
Trade :md Industry 93 Constitution, Rc>enu(', and
Railways 96 Population 153
Colonies • • . 97 7. )Iecklenburg-Strelitz. 15.)
:l\Ioney, Weights, and )fra. 8. Saxc-)Ieiningen 157
surcs . • • . 99
9. Anhalt 158
Statistical and other !looks
10. Sn.xc-Coburg-Gotha 160
of Reference 100
11. Saxe-Altenburg. 163
12. Waldeck . • }6.j
GER::\IANY:- 13. Lippc-Detmold . • lGi
H. Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt 168
Constitution 102 15. Schwarzburg -Sondershau-
Population 105 sen 169
16. Reuss-Schleiz 171
STATES OF NonTn GEmCA:..-Y:- li. Schaumburg-Lippe li2
1. Prussia :- 18. Hamburg 173
Reigning Sowreign and 19. Liibeck 178
Family • 106 20. Bremen 181
Constitution and Go>crn-
ment . • • 109 STATES OF So'CTII GEmr.un::-
Church and Education 113 1. Ba.aria:-
Ile>enue and Expenditure • 116 Reigning Soyereign and
Army 120 Family. 185
Na>y • • , 1Z3 Constitution und Go>ern-
Arca and Population. 125 ment . • • 18i
Trade and Industry 131 Church and Education 18S
:JJ:oncy, Weights, and Mca· Rcnnue and Expenditure • 189
sures 135 Armv 190
!looks of Reference 136 Pop~lation • 191
COXTEXTS. vii
PAGE P.AGB
2. WiirtC'mbcrg:- Gnr:.\T BmT.\IX :-
Ticigning Sovereign and C-0mmerce ancl Trado-
:Family . . 193 Imports antl Exp-0rts 289
Con,titution aml Govern- Shippin~ • 2%
ment . . • 195 Cotton Trade . • 300
Church and Education 197 l\Iincs and ::IIincrals 302
Ilewnuo and Expendituro. 198 Colonial Posses>ions • 30 l
Army • 199
Population 200 GREECE:-
3. Baden:- Reigning Sowreign • • 310
Ileigning So>ereign and Constitution and Govern-
Family. . 201 ment . • . 311
Constitution and Gonrn- Church and Education • 3H
ment . • . • • 203 Ilewnue and Expenditure • 31.i
Ilennue and Exp<'nditure . 205 Army and Nrn-y 317
Army and ropulation 206 Population 318
Trade . . • 320
4. Hesse-D.1rm>tadt :
l\lonPy, ·weights, and ::IIea-.
Reigning Sonreign and
surcs . . • 321
Family. • 207
Statistical and other Books
Constitution and Rewnue • 203
of Reference 321
Army and Population 210
5. Ilcus,·Greiz 211 ITALY:-
6. Lichtenstein 212 Rcigning SonrPign and
TuE ZoLLYi:m:rn OF GmnrAxY • 214 Family • • • • 323
Constitution and Go>crn-
Money, Weights, and ::IIea- mcnt . • • 32.)
sures • 216 Church and Education • 32G
Books of Reference concern- Rennue aml Expenditure . 329
ing Germany. 217 Public DcLt . . • 331
Army and Navy • 333
GREAT BRITAIN and IRE Area and Population. 336
LA.' .I D :- Trade and Industry 341
Reigning So>ereign and P.A.l'.\L STATJ:S:-
.Family . . . 219 SoYcrcign Pontiff . • 34,)
Constitution and Go>ern- List of Pontiffa ~ince A.D.
ment . ·222 i52 . . . • 346
Church and Etlueation . 235 ConHitution and Gowrn-
Ilcwnue and Expendi- ment • . . • 3-18
ture . 215 EcclP;iastical Administra-
National Debt 252 tion . • . • 349
Army· • • 25! Ilewnue, Army, and Popu-
Nary· . • 261 lation . • • • 3.50
Iron-cl.id Nary • 266 Trade . • . • 352
Popul.ition- :l!onl'y,\\.eights, and::IIeasurrs
Engl.md and Wales 270 of Italy . . • • 353
Scotland 275 Statistical and other Ilooks of
Ireland. 277 Reference • 3;)1
Islands in the Brifoh
Seas • 233 .NETHERLANDS:-
Emi~ation • . • 284 Reigning So>ereign and
Wealth of the Population 287 :Family • • 3ii6
a2
viii COXTENT8.
PAGE PAGE
Nnnn:nLL"'-ns :- Rc:ssu:-
Constitution nnd Govern- l\Ioney, Weights, and :Jfea-
ment . . • 357 sures of Hussia . • 427
Church and Education 3.59 Statistical and otlwr Ilooks
n .. wnue nncl Expenditure 360 of Reference . 427
Army and Navy • 363
SPAIN:-
Population • • 365
Trade and Industry • 367 Reigning Sovereign and
Colonies . • . • 369 Family • . . • 430
Money, Weights, and :Mea- Constitution and Govern-
sures • • • • 3i0 ment . . . 432
Stafatical and other Ilooks Church and Education • 435
of Reference • 372 Revenue and Expenditure • 437
National Debt . • • 440
PORTUGAL:- Army ancl Navy 441
Reigning SoTerei"'n and Population . 444
Family. . ". • 373 Trade ancl Indmtry 447
Con!>titution nnd Go>ern- Railways . • 448
ment . • • 375 Colonies . • . • 450
Church nnd Education • 3i6 l\Ioney, iVeights, and :Jica-
Re>cnue and Expenditure . 377 sures . . . . 453
Army ancl Xa>y . . 380 Statistical and other Books
Population . 382 of Reference . 453
Trade and Industry 383
SWEDEN and NORWAY:
Colonies . . . • 384
J\Ioney, Weights, and Jiea- Reigning Sovereign and
sures . . . . 385 Family. 455
Statistical and other Books SwEDr:x:-
of Reference • 386 Constitution and Govern-
RUSSIA:- ment • . • • 4.57
Reigning SoTercign and Revem1e nn'l Expenditure • 459
Family . • • • 387 Army nnd NaTy • • 461
Constitution and Gowrn- Population • • 462
ment • • • 389 Trade and Industry • 46!
Church and Education • 394 C-0lony . . • • 467
Revenue and Expenditure • 397 l\Ioney, Weights, nnd Mea-
National Debt • • • 401 sures 467
Army 403 NonWAY:-
Navy. . • • 408 Constitution ancl Go>ern-
Area and Population • 410 ment . . . • 468
Trade and Industry • 416 ReTenue and Expenditure • 470
FIXLAXD:- Army and Navy • • 470
Constitution and Go.-ern- Population . • • 471
ment • • • • 419 Trade and Industry • • 472
ReTenue, Army, and Popu- Money, Weights, and 2\Iea-
lation • • • • 420 sures . . . • 474
Trade and Commerce. 421 Statistical and other Books
of Reference • 475
Pou.~m:-
Constitution and Govern- Si\'ITZERLA:Z:..'D :
ment • • • 422 Constitution and Govern-
Re>enue and Population 424 ment . • . 476
Trade and Industry • 426 Church and Education • 47;
ix
CO:-\TD~TS.
rACE P.\GE:
SWITZE!lL\XD :- Tuma:Y:-
Rewnne and Expenditure • 4i8 Arra and Popubtion 500
Army 482 Trade and Commerce 50 1
TPorapiu,le:, iatinodn Indu•s try ·41883.j EGYPT :-See Part II. AFRICA.
Honuxu.:-
Railways . . . • 486
l\Ioney, Weights, and )!ea- Cvn;titution and Govern-
sures . . . . 487 ment • . . 506
Statistical and other !looks Rewnue, Army, and Popu-
of RC'ference • 487 lation . . .508
Tmtle arnl Commerce. 509
TURKEY and TRJllUTARY Si::nTIA:-
STATES:.,- Gowrnment • • • 509
Rcigning So>creign and ReYenue, Army, and Popu·
Family . 488 lation • . • • 510
Constitution and Gowrn- Trade . . • • 511
ment . . . 489 Mon Py, \Ye ights, and .:IIra-
Religion aml Education 491 surrs of Turkey . • 511
Rewnue and Expenditure • 493 Statistical and other !looks of
Army antl ::\ary 497 Reference • 512
PART TlIE SEcmrn.
THE PRINCIPAL STA.TES OF A:MEIUCA, .AFIUC.A,
ASIA, AND AUSTHALASU.
I. AMERICA.
ARGENTI~-:E REPUllLIC : CANADA and BIUTISll
Constitution and Goyern- NORTH £\IERICA:
ment . • • 514 Con~titution and Gowrn-
RPYenue, Army, and Popu- 111cnt . • . 531
lation . . . . 515 Church and Education 533
Trade and Industry . . 517 RP>cnue und Expenditure . 534
Money, Weights, aml Mea- Army • • • • 535
sures • . . . 518 Population • 536
Statistical and other !looks Trade and Industry • • 538
of Reference • 519 Money, Weights, and Mea-
sures . . . • 541
llRAZIL:-
Statistical and other Ilooks
Reigning So>ereign and of Reference . 542
Family 520
Constitution and Gonrn-
ment . . . • 521 CIIILi:-
RennuP and Expenditure . 523 Coustitution and Gonrn-
Army and Nary 525 ment • . . • 543
Population . • 526 Re;enue, Army, and Popu·
Trade and Commerce. 527 lation . . • • 544
Money, "\Y eights, and Mea- Trade and Industry • 545
sures . • . • 529 Railways . • . . 546
Statistical and other Books Money, "\Veights, and Mea·
of Reference • 530 sures • 547
x CO:l'>TE::\T$.
PAGE PAGE
Cmu :- rr.m; :-
Statistical and other nooks Trade and Indu>try . 561
of Hcfcrence 5-17 :Jioney, Weights, and :Mea-
sures 563
::O.IEXICO:- Statistical and other nooks
Constitution and Go>ern- of Reference • 563
mcnt • • 548
Rc>venue and Expenditure. 549 UXITED STATES:-
rublic Debt 550
Arca and rapulation . 551 Constitution and Govern-
Trade and Indu>try 552 ment • . . • 564
:Maney, ·weights, and :Mea- Revenue and Expenditure • 572
sures • • . • 554 Public Debt 573
Stati>tical and other nooks Army 575
of Heference 555 Navy • . • 578
Area and Population • 581
PARAGUAY:- Immigr.ition . • 58!
Tr.idc and Industry • . 591
Constitution and Govern-
:Money, Weights, and :Jica-
ment 556
sures . . . 594
I>opulation, Revenue, and
Statistical and other nooks
Commerce • • • 556
of Reference 595
Money, Weights, and :Jiea-
rnrcs • . . 558
URUGUAY:-
Statistical and other nooks
of Reference • 558 Constitution and Govern-
ment 597
;'ERU:- Revenue, Army, and Popu-
Constitution and Govern- lation • 597
ment . . . • ~59 Trade and Industry 598
Revenue, Army, and rapu- 1.Ioney, Weights, and :Mea-
lation 560 sures 599
2. AFRICA.
,LGERIA:- LG1"PT:-
Go•ernment, ReYenue, and Re•enue, Army, and Popu-
Army • . • 600 lation 611
Area and Population . 601 Trade and Commerce 612
Trade and Industry . • 601 :Money, )Veights, and :=irea-
1.Ioney, Weights, and :Jiea- sures • . • • 613
sures • • . • 603 Statistical and other nooks
Statistical and other Books of Reference • 614
of Reference • 603 LIBERIA:-
CAPE OF GOOD HOrE : Constitution and Go•ern-
Comtitution and Go>ern- mrnt 615
ment • . • • 605 Population, Rennue, and
Revenue and Expenditure. 606 Trade 616
Area and Population 607 NATAL:-
Trade and Commerce 609
Constitution and Govern-
Statistical and other nooks
ment • • • • 617
of Reference • 610
Revenue and Expenditure. 617
EGYPT: Population 618
Government • 611 Tmde and Commerce 619
