Table Of ContentTHE  ELEMENTS  OF 
ISLAM
THE ELEMENTS OF ISLAM 
Shaykh Fadhlalla Haeri was born and raised in the ancient 
Holy City of Karbala, Iraq, and was educated in Europe and 
the United  States.  His professional  background  included 
the  founding  of companies  in the  oil  industry  as  well 
as  in international  business.  The rediscovery  of the full 
Islamic  heritage  of his birth  and its prophetic  perfection 
came  about through an awakening to the inner meanings 
of its outer teachings and practices. 
Since  the  1970s,  Shaykh  Haeri  has  given  discourses 
and taught extensively throughout his travels, both in the 
East  and the West.  He currently  resides  in England  and 
continues  to travel and lecture  widely,  and is the author 
of many books.
The Elements  Of is a series  designed to present high quality 
introductions to a broad range of essential subjects. 
The books are commissioned specifically from experts in their 
fields.  They provide  readable  and  often  unique views  of the 
various  topics  covered,  and  are  therefore  of interest  both  to 
those  who  have  some  knowledge  of the  subject,  as  well  as 
those who are approaching it for the first time. 
Many of these concise yet comprehensive books have practical 
suggestions and exercises which allow personal experience as 
well as theoretical  understanding,  and offer a valuable  source 
of information  on many important themes. 
In the same  series 
The Aborigine Tradition  The Greek Tradition 
Alchemy  Herbalism 
The Arthurian Tradition  Human Potential 
Astrology  Meditation 
The Baha’i Faith  Mysticism 
Buddhism  Native American Traditions 
Celtic Christianity  Natural Magic 
The Celtic Tradition  Pendulum Dowsing 
The Chakras  Prophecy 
Christian  Symbolism  Psychosynthesis 
Creation Myth  The Qabalah 
Dreamwork  Shamanism 
The Druid Tradition  Sufism 
Earth Mysteries  Tai Chi 
Feng Shui  Taoism 
The Goddess  Visualisation 
The Grail Tradition  Zen
es 
THE  ELEMENTS  OF 
ISLAM 
Shaykh  Fadhlalla  Haeri 
EE  VE  NT 
Shaftesbury, Dorset  Rockport, Massachusetts 
Brisbane, Queensland
© Zahra Trust 1993 
Published in association with Zahra Publications 
Published  in Great Britain  in 1993  by 
Element Books Limited 
Longmead,  Shaftesbury,  Dorset 
Published  in the USA in 1993  by 
Element,  Inc. 
42 Broadway,  Rockport, MA 01966 
Published  in Australia  in 1993  by 
Element Books Limited for 
Jacaranda Wiley Limited 
33 Park Road, Milton,  Brisbane,  4064 
All rights reserved. 
No part of this book may be 
reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, 
electronic or mechanical,  without permission 
in writing from the Publisher. 
Cover design by Max Fairbrother 
Typeset by The Electronic  Book Factory, Fife, Scotland 
Printed and bound in Great Britain by 
Biddles Ltd, Guildford & King’s Lynn 
British Library Cataloguing in Publication 
data available 
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication 
data available 
ISBN  1—85230-—-382—4
CONTENTS 
Acknowledgements 
vi 
Foreword 
vii 
Introduction 
A.  The Rise of Islam 
2 .  Faith and Path  21 
3 .  The Fundamentals  of Islam  35 
4.  The History and Development  of the Religion  45 
5 .  The History of the Muslims  71 
6 . The Life of Muslims  119 
Epilogue  147 
Appendix:  Outstanding Muslims  149 
Glossary  157 
Bibliography  161 
Index  165
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 
Zainab Hussain Haeri has been an invaluable help in the wri- 
ting of this book. Without her discipline, perseverance, loyalty 
and  hard  work  this  book  would  not  have  been  produced. 
Special thanks  are  also due to Muna Bilgrami for her superb 
editing, and to Dr Ya’qub Zaki for his valuable comments  and 
corrections  on the history section. 
Encouragement  and help also came  from many friends and 
well-wishers.  I offer my thanks  to them all.
am 
FOREWORD 
Human  beings are  the veil of God, and Muslims  are  the veil 
of Islam.  This  book  tries  to  lift the veil  without  prejudice, 
condemnation  or bitterness. 
Islam —  submission —  is easy. Witnessing and affirming that 
there is only One God isa   reality accessible to everyone.  This 
truth is encapsulated  in the first phrase of the Muslim creed: 
‘I witness that there is no god but God.’ The translation of the 
complementary  second  half of this  testimony  of belief,  that 
‘Muhammad  is the Messenger  of Allah’,  is harder to decode. 
This is because  through time its misapplication  has clouded 
over  its transformational  dynamism. 
The reader  is strongly  urged  to read  this book  more  than 
once and with patience, for not until he or she has imbibed all 
the tessellating parts touched upon in this brief introduction 
to the  reality  of Islam  will  it be possible  to break  through 
the  distraction  of form  to  arrive  at  the  transformation  of 
meaning.