Shock Waves @ Marseille IV: Shock Structure and Kinematics, Blast Waves and Detonations

507 Pages·1995·22.449 MB·English

by  L. F. Henderson (auth.), Professor Dr. Raymond Brun, Professor Dr. Lucien Z. Dumitrescu (eds.)

Shock Waves @ Marseille IV
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R. Brun L. Z. Dumitrescu (Eds.)
Shock Waves Marseille N
@
Shock Structure and Kinematics,
Blast Waves and Detonations
Proceedings
of the 19th International Symposium
on Shock Waves
Held at Marseille, France, 26-30 July 1993
With 434 Figures
Springer
Professor Dr. Raymond Brun
Professor Dr. Lucien Z. Dumitrescu
Universite de Provence, Centre Saint-JerOme
IUSTI-MHEQ, Case 321, F-13397 Marseille Cedex 20, France
The Preface and lists of the Symposium Committees and of the Sponsoring
Organisations are printed in Volume 1.
ISBN-13:978-3-642-79534-3 e-ISBN-13:978-3-642-79532-9
DOl: 10.1007/978-3-642-79532-9
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© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1995
Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 1995
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Contents - Volume IV*
Survey Paper
Volume IV: Shock Structure and Kinematics. Blast Waves and Detonations -
An Introductory Survey
L.F. Henderson 3
Plenary Lectures
Optical Flow Visualization of Shock Wave Phenomena
(Paul Vieille Memorial Lecture)
K. Takayama ................................. 7
Numerical Modelling of Shock Wave Diffraction
R. Hillier ............... . 17
Experiments and Simulations on Shock Waves in Non-Homogeneous Gases
J.-F. Haas ........................... . 27
Part 1: Shock Structure. Propagation and Focusing
Application of the Generalized Hydrodynamic Equations for Shock Wave Structure
Calculations
B.V. Alexeev and A. Chikhaoui 39
Quasi-Gasdynarnic Equations and Computer Simulation of Rarefied Gas Flows
T. Elizarova, I. Graur and Yu. Sheretov ................ . 45
The Inner Shock Structure Determined From a Modified Frame-Independent Second
Order Kinetic Theory
J.M. Reese, L.C. Woods, F.J.P. Thivet and S.M. Candel 51
Kinetic Analysis of the Origin of the Triple Point Configuration
V.V. Aristov, LN. Shyshkova and F.G. Tcheremissine ..... 57
A Study of Thermal Shock Wave Propagation in Superfluid Helium
Masahide Murakami, Teruhito Iida and Takeshi Shimazaki 63
Shock-Induced Turbulent Flow in Baffle Systems
H. Reichenbach and A.L. Kuhl . . . . . . . . 69
Relationship Between Perturbation Size and Structure of the Vortex Pair for Converg
ing Cylindrical Shocks
R.A. Neemeh, B. Tashtoush and G.H. Vatistas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 75
New Methods for Generating Cylindrical Imploding Shocks
K. Fujiwara, H. Matsuo and T. Hiroe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Experiments and Model Computation of Cylindrical Shock Waves with Time-Resolved
Deformation and Fragmentation
F. Demmig, H. Gronig, H. Kleine and H. Wallus 87
Shock Focusing Analysis with Vibrational Excitation
H. Kishige, K. Teshima and M. Nishida ..... . 93
• The Contents of the other volumes are given at the end of the book
VI Contents - Volume IV
Shock Wave Focusing in a Vertical Annular Shock Thbe
M. Watanabe, O. Onodera and K. Takayama 99
Shock Focusing Across a Layer Between Two Kinds of Liquid
K. Isuzugawa, M. Fujii, Y. Matsubara, M. Tada and M. Yoshii 105
Part 2: Shock Reflection and Diffraction
Application of Image Processing to the Shock Wave Diffraction Problem
S.B. Bazarov ........................ . 113
Shock Wave Diffraction - New Aspects of an Old Problem
H. Kleine, E. Ritzerfeld and H. Gronig 117
The Interaction of a Normal Shock Wave with a Square Trench
J. Falcovitz, O. Igra, W. Heilig and H. Reichenbach ..... 123
Diffraction of a Plane Shock Wave Over Two Consecutive Corners
N. Saida ........................ . 129
Three-Dimensional Shock Ejection from a Channel
S.B. Bazarov, T.V. Bazhenova, V.V. Golub and A.M. Shulmeister 135
A General Theory of Anomalous Shock Refraction
E.G. Puckett, L.F. Henderson and P. Colella ... 139
Domains of Existence of the Bifurcation of a Reflected Shock Wave in Cylindrical
Channels
V.P. Fokeev, S. Abid, G. Dupre, V. Vaslier and C. Paillard 145
Influence of Viscosity and Thermal Conduction on the Formation of the Mach Stem
J. Fuchs, B. Schmidt and H. Hirahara . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Generalised Concepts for the Internal and External Conical Mach Reflection of Moving
Shock Waves
B.E. Milton and R.D. Archer 157
Sound Wave Structures Downstream of Incident Propagating Oblique Shock Waves
J.J. Liu ................................ . 163
Interaction of a Planar Shock with a Cone at an Oblique Angle: Numerical Simulation
and Experiment
P.A. Hookham, M. Rosenblatt, K. Takayama and M. Watanabe 169
Regular Reflection of a Shock Wave Over a Porous Layer: Theory and Experiment
Susumu Kobayashi, Takashi Adachi and Tateyuki Suzuki . . . . . . . 175
Formation of the Mach Reflection in Vibration ally Relaxing Gases
Zbigniew A. Walenta 181
Numerical Analysis of the Oblique Reflection of Weak Shock Waves
M. Itabashi, H. Honma, N. Watanabe and S. Harada 187
An Experimental and Numerical Study of the von Neumann Mach Reflection
A. Sasoh, K. Takayama and T. Saito 191
A Reconsideration of the Whitham Theory for the Reflection of Weak Shock Waves
Over Small Wedge Angles
H. Li, G. Ben-Dor and Z.Y. Han 197
Contents -Volume IV VII
Head-on Collision of a Regular Reflection with a Compressive Corner
J. Falcovitz, G. Ben-Dar and G. Alfandary ........ . 203
Von Neumann Reflection of Oblique Shock Waves
F. Higashino, S. Matsuo, Y. Miura and S. Ogawa 209
Part 3: Shock - Interface Interactions
Front Tracking Simulations of Shock Refractions and Shock-Induced Mixing
John W. Grove, Brian Boston and Richard L. Holmes . . . . . . . . . . 217
Turbulent Mixing Zone Development in Shock Tube Experiments with Thin Film
Separation
A.I. Abakumov, E.E. Meshkov, P.N. Nizovtsev, V.V. Nikiforov and V.G. Rogachov 223
Passage of a Shock Wave Through a Continuous Interface Separating Gases of Different
Densities
S. Zaytsev, E. Chebotareva and S. Titov 227
Mix Induced by Single Shock Passage Through a Material Interface
V.C. Rupert, W.P. Crowley and G.D. Kramer 233
Locally Adaptive Remeshing Scheme for Calculating Fluid Instabilities
G.D. Kramer, W.P. Crowley and V.C. Rupert 241
Experimental Study of a Shock-Accelerated Thin Gas Layer
J.W. Jacobs, D.G. Jenkins, D.L. Klein and R.F. Benjamin . 245
The Decay of Perturbations of a Shock Wave Passing Through a Disturbed Interface
A. Aleshin, S. Zaytsev and E. Lazareva 251
Refraction of a Shock Wave Through a Sinusoidal Discontinuous Interface Separating
Gases of Different Densities
A. Aleshin, S. Zaytsev and E. Lazareva 255
Non-Linear Development of Interface Perturbations Under Joint Impulsive and Con
stant Accelerations
V.E. Neuvazhayev and I.E. Parshukov 261
Multidimensional Numerical Simulation of Strong Shock Wave Interaction
and Richtmyer-Meshkov Instability Development
V.V. Demchenko and A.M. Oparin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 265
Asymptotic Behaviour of a Thin Interlayer After the Passage of a Shock
V.E. Neuvazhayev 271
Richtmyer-Meshkov Instability in a Vertical Shock Tube
G. Rodriguez, I. Galametz, H. Croso and J .-F. Haas 275
Simultaneous Temperature and Concentration Measurements in Richtmyer-Meshkov
Mixing
A. Touat, I. Chemouni, G. Jourdan, L. Labracherie and L. Houas 281
The Laser Sheet as a Quantitative Diagnostic Tool in Shock Tube Experiments
D. Landeg, M. Philpott, I. Smith, A. Smith, N. Cowperthwaite and D. Youngs 287
Shock Propagation over Fast/Slow and Slow/Fast Interfaces
S. It aka, J. Yang and K. Takayama .......... . 293
VIII Contents - Volume IV
Shock Wave Reflection and Refraction Over a Two-Liquid Interface
K. Yamada, H. Nagoya and K. Takayama 299
Part 4: Interactions Involving Shocks
Shock Wave Interaction with a Layer Having Low Speed of Sound: Analytical and
Numerical Investigation
D. Rayevsky and G. Ben-Dor 307
LDV Measurements of Turbulent Baroclinic Boundary Layers
P. Neuwald, H. Reichenbach and A.L. Kuhl ....... . 313
Experimental Investigation of a Turbulent Density Field Interacting with a Normal
Shock Wave
H. Wintrich and W. Merzkirch ..... 319
Shock Interaction and Shock Dynamics for Moving Gases Ahead of Shock Waves
Z-Y. Han and X-Z. Yin ........................ . 325
Experimental Study of Mixing in a Turbulent Jet/Shock Interaction
D.Y. Alessandri and B.M. Cetegen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331
Interaction Between a Free Gas Jet and an Upstream-Moving Shock Wave
F. Obermeier and W.C. Selerowicz 337
Experiments on Shock and Vortex Interactions
T. Minota .............. . 343
The Effect of a Shock-on-Vortex Interaction
Michael R. Henneke and Janet L. Ellzey .. 349
Interaction of a Shock Wave with a Vortex Ring
F. Takayama, A. Sakurai and T. Kambe 355
Experimental Study of Shock-Generated Vortex Rings
M. Brouillette, J. Tardif and E. Gauthier ..... 361
The Interaction of a Toroidal Blast Wave with the Symmetry Axis and a Wall
D.M. Sharov, E.V. Timofeev and P.A. Voinovich 367
Numerical and Experimental Study of Some Shock Wave Phenomena
E.F. Toro, W. Heilig and M. Jochims ............. . 373
Part 5: Explosions, Blast Waves, Detonations
Simulation of Non-Ideal Explosions in a Conical Shock Tube
S.P. Medvedev, A.N. Polenov and B.E. Gelfand ..... 381
Pressure Loads on a Plane Surface Submitted to an Explosion
J. Brossard, C. Desrosier, H. Purnomo and J. Renard .. 387
Similarity and Patterns for Non-Instantaneous Explosions
A. Merlen and A. Dyment . . . . . . . . . . . 393
Studies in Very-High Mach Number Hydrodynamics
J. Grun, C.K. Manka, B.H. Ripin, A.C. Buckingham and I. Kohlberg 399
Contents -VolUIIle IV IX
Analysis of Blast Wave Data from HE Explosions
A.E. Dvoinishnikov, S.B. Dorofeev and B.E. Gelfand 407
Unsteady Nonequilibrium Model of a Laser-Induced Blast Wave
Toshihide Fukui, George T. Oshima and Toshi Fujiwara .. 413
Hydrodynamic Code Calculations of a Blast on a Tank Farm
D.M. Ingram, C. Lambert, P. Batten and D.M. Causon 419
Scaling and Simulation of Blast Waves Including the Effects of Shock Front Instabilities
Ira Kohlberg, Barrett H. Ripin and Jacob Grun ............... 425
Oblique Detonation Waves in a Laboratory Setting
Eli K. Dabora and J .-C. Broda . . . . . . . . . 431
Experimental Studies of Pressure and Combustion Wave Propagation in Granular Pro
pellant Beds
T. Yang, C.Y. Cao and Zh.M. Jin 437
Numerical Study of the Direct Initiation of Spherical and Cylindrical Detonations by
an Energy Source
Longting He and Paul Clavin 443
Parameters of Detonation and Kinetics of Energy Release in Composite Explosives
V.P. Efremov, G.1. Kanel, A.V. Utkin and V.E. Fortov ............ 449
Detonation Fronts in a Solid Explosive
J. Roucou ............ . 453
The Stability of Imploding Detonations
Elaine S. Oran and C. Richard DeVore 459
Wave Shaping Channels for Gaseous Detonations
R. Akbar, D.W. Schwendeman, J.E. Shepherd, R.L. Williams and G.O. Thomas 465
Theoretical and Experimental Study of Shock Wave Propagation in Multiphase
Hydrocarbon-Air Mixtures
Nikolay N. Smirnov, Nikolay I. Zverev and Michael V. Tyurnikov 471
A Study of the Initiation Process of Dust Layer Detonation
S. Ohyagi, T. Tanaka, S. Suzuki and T. Yoshihashi 477
Author Index 483
Contents - Volumes I, II, III 491
Survey Paper
Plenary Lectures