S8_Minister Rohani Abd Karim

16 Pages·2017·7.32 MB·German

Ageing In An Inclusive Society –
The Malaysian Experience
by Dato’ Sri Rohani Abdul Karim
Minister of Women, Family &
Community Development Malaysia
Asia-Pacific Ministerial Forum of MOST | 23 March 2017
Outline
2
1
Demographic Overview
Inclusivity in the Malaysian
2
Context
Ageing and Inclusivity -
3
The Malaysian Experience
Challenges & Way
4
Forward
3
Demographic
1
Overview
Inclusivity in the Malaysian
2
Context
Ageing and inclusivity -
3
The Malaysian Experience
Challenges & Way
4
Forward
1. Demographic Overview
Malaysia will be an aged
4
nation by 2030
8,231
4,000 7,000
6,957 (19.8%)
(17.4%)
) 3,500
e 5,819 6,000
l
a
(15.3%)
m 3,000
5,000 )
e l
a
F 3,749
& 2,500 ot
(11.1%)
4,000 T

e 2,903 (

l 2,000 r
a e
(9.2%)
M 2,249 3,000 b
( 1,500 (7.9%) m

r u
e
2,000 N
b
1,000
m
u
1,000
N 500
0 0
2010 2015 2020 2030 2035 2040
Male Female Total
• 2010 Data: Malaysian Populationand Housing Census 2010
• 2015 – 2014 Data : Forecasted
Source: Department of Statistics Malaysia
1. Demographic Overview
5
The people enjoy longer life
2016e
1991 2000 2010
Life (estimate)
expectancy
Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female
At Birth
Total 69.2 73.4 70.0 74.7 71.9 76.6 72.6 77.2
At 60 Years Old
Total 16.1 18.1 16.7 19.0 17.9 20.1 18.5 20.9
e: Estimate
Source: Department of Statistics Malaysia (1997; 2002; 2016e)
1. Demographic Overview
Increasing burden for working adults to
6
support older persons
2030 = 28.3% 2030 = 16.6% 2010 2020 2030
14 10 7
2010 = 40.4% 2010 = 7.4%
Youth
Old-age
dependency
dependency ratio
ratio
7
1
Demographic Overview
Inclusivity in the Malaysian
2
Context
Ageing and Inclusivity -
3
The Malaysian Experience
Challenges & Way
4
Forward
2. Inclusivity – Malaysian Context
8
“With 2020 now just five years away, the
Eleventh Plan is the next critical step in
our journey to become an advanced
nation that is inclusive and sustainable”
“The Eleventh Malaysia Plan will
disproportionately focus on the people –
the rakyat will be the centre piece of all
development efforts”
Dato’ Sri Mohd Najib bin Tun Haji Abdul Razak
Prime Minister of Malaysia
11th Malaysian Plan Document
2. Inclusivity – Malaysian Context
“Anchoring growth on people”
9
10
1
Demographic Overview
Inclusivity in the Malaysian
2
Context
Ageing and Inclusivity -
3
The Malaysian Experience
Challenges & Way
4
Forward