Table Of Content
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Contents
Price wo,
1 HYBRIDIZATION 1
12 Kieds ot Hieiiaton 2
13 Bierce erres Sigms (and (Bonde 5
TA Alain af the Coser of Hesizsion
‘epi Moles
CET Varo Hond Lengths
142 Aeky of Hodes
23 ese Seats Becton Dot Gomes
Problene
vaRlous EFFECTS
SD Indus tet
BERR Beene
x conants
5A _ Hyper Conjgntoa oe No-Bond Rescanc
BikeNamanEtea
35_Hylioge Bend
Publens
sous.
41 REACTION INTERMEDIATES: %
raat Pa
22 Caos one st
23) Gates @
CLF aint 6
tubes
Seis a
§_ORGANIC REACTIONS AND THER MECHANISM 28
‘S2—Aditin Resa
53 _ Nicleophi Sobtiaon Redes re]
A Becwopble Subaon Rests 6
(GHIGNARD REAGENT) 100
fifo i
62 Gear Reet 100
63 Siaste of Gage Resgnt i
(84 Tt of grad Renget ia
enblear i
Solon 198
7 ommRisM as
CH latodacion mH
72 Kidsof omer. M1
a ir
14 Geometal eceeme amen Us
3 Opiea omens irl
1a Resi as
Ta Apmmetie Sybase 26
19. Sterol Rertoas 6
{LID Relaie and Abolte Cotgutions 6
{LLL Confomusions Anis
TUPAC Nomencitre of Heroes
UPACNomenctr Aly Campus
TUPAC Nae of Biche Alkane
Nomeacite of Armstie Conds
Spi Grapes
‘Gisitsien of Oni Conpounde
9_ALIPBATICHYDROCAREONS
31 Abates
93 Aliyne
Pablens
Saline
Aly! aise,
104.1 Monghlogen kanes
1012 Daleks
M13 Taaogsn Dernier
| TOL Teesioges Dre:
BSShECEe
Tike
104 Alte ed Keene:
10 Gatoryi cide an aster
USL Aides
1082 Asians
1053 Amicer
sa Bue
2 Alghate Compounds Contsixng Nirogen
102 Nivsoataner
‘Of ally Cynder
102 Aibliesyande
BEEBE
ESGESE BASRS8 FBR
BERBERS
RE
BEB
100 Sane
‘Scho
‘UELLDERIVATINES
TLL Dieta Ln abate
L12Anwatie Hyder
HS Alas
us
‘Phen an Aromatic er
st ena
12 Ascmae hes
Aromue ates, Keone ard Qulones
TiS Aeenatetces
aac acide
and Dizon Sale
(haces of Fobmers
‘Gkssisiee of Peles
omens ct Polyess
‘ype ofPlymeraten
26 Addon Polymeizaion
{62 Condesaton Polyeiztca
1253 SepGeown ratyueuzaion
1264 Cha Gower Po 7
Copohymeriaon
ini Taner Agent
‘emiclSc ef Some Conan Potvnes
Bohm
Stone
B BBE
HESESEREEESERSER BEBEBESERESEEBREAB
covrerts
13 CARBOHYDRATES
vy
82
Ba
ba
BS
EE
Tad
sistem
‘Glucose o Grape Supa or Blood Suga or Deo
Discchades
Polvsshee
bles
[crererverm
‘inn Ase
endee
Prats
TEE Kind Penis
143 Teter tei
nape
Ghd
Soins
‘4 IDENTIFICATION OF ORGANIC. COMPOLDS
192
Doles of alee Fama
(2 Decca afin
Fanon Geau of he Oguic Compound
1522 The lade of Hydrogen Defeney LED)
bien
&
Seee
BSEE RESE
BSES
BSS BEERS
BBES
Chapter 1
Hybridization
44 INTRODUCTION
‘The tomi number of cttoa isla. acti cndpation inthe
ground ste uy be wrcenas i 2 2p! 2p) 2p According tis com-
gure, there twa hal lak orb (he wiime hese, wee
pba of Gdig a elem asus tm a bia)
"Treforest ut te an atid Ct ho
‘ti ages tht neato jumps fom 2 oi in 2 obit. To
‘ergy equ fo suns 9 kell, wich aoealnd by a
ng that een elcsed she two anal tond reformed wold
‘orethen opens fr Ba eure texte eto oa ara 2
‘bia. Ths clawoniconiguasonf carton in extol sae maybe
‘reas 2° 2p 2p 2p Along hisexplins well he travalecy
team ba sts pei Ucar tn orm me ip fl,
lige of one pe thee ferme fm ie 2p rl) ad hf aneet
‘ope a foxmed by fom ar ola) nce and pcb ze ferent
ihe eegy a shape Homer weal at
1 efor vanes f cub ar atl (Asal poo ois fet.
Itt elormaon of mabe gives orl oe menocherotum). Tae
fore ihan bee uggs al he urs pte toform res
iblalsofequvaen eos. This isthe asic conespta ybialon,
bration maybe dead ase plesomensn of Ng of ome
bins sear gale eongy, heli edition of ee.
‘ot hye equal 9h vero the ral Hybedind Te
‘thc ave bide
“Tenanberof poral, which ke pain bidastion scaled ie
‘brim ines di designate 'm. Thematic elatonsp
‘ereentybrcatonindexane te bondage) ormed evened
‘bil ra fllove
Foresampl. orp hye. the vale of mis. hear ox
fence a1
112 KINDS OF HyBRIDZATION
(On th basis of ybridiation ides, we can asi hyritizaton in ret
cexegres
(a) 2 or Traieda Hybridzation: In his hybridization, one 25
nd heel ake at engi the Frain of foot
I pind ablals Te wivenectankalequnons showing
{Me tormahon ot ony four hybrid ras, ae as lows
ah = wes gine ert Vor.
vor gost e294 920,
yoes net ep, 92%
yor gape 20, +92P,
where p(y! wave testo
‘Te aig of sen ft, wich res ine formation of
four ih ytd oa x sown in Fig Each ap! Byte
(nbn nn onl
co hurt cha hc
Gi nag recog oi 0750 19.28
‘sec hes etn rst
atte
ak
oD
ee atl tr abe
(©) sg or Rigel rican: nis one 2a ve 2p tl
‘the prt yan tesla ne Racin of Ure sp?
Ibe ins The wave-mectancal equations owing forme
‘on of ney! hyd al allows
wi = verre 92p,
wh = verteapt 925,
wh = yarn otp sep,
Bich p” yb ink Fg 12) tas flowing eure
(Ue ye oa bes eke ga
i Unie hye nial ae 59 orb tact
(i) The bend ange baw two yds i127,
“Thasach sp tybridzedcarbn tam haste sigma () mone
‘iC bons A double ondonsnuof ones tond anton band
F
