Operative Techniques in Orthopaedic Trauma Surgery

590 Pages·2010·208.9 MB·English

by  Sam W. Wiesel et al. (eds.)

OPERATIVE
TECHNIQUES IN
ORTHOPAEDIC
TRAUMA SURGERY
OPERATIVE TECHNIQUES IN
FOOT AND ANKLE SURGERY
Editor: Mark E. Easley
Editor-In-Chief Sam W. Wiesel
OPERATIVE TECHNIQUES IN
PEDIATRIC ORTHOPAEDICS
Editor: John M. Flynn
Editor-in-Chief Sam W. Wiesel
OPERATIVE TECHNIQUES IN
SHOULDER AND ELBOW SURGERY
Editors: Gerald R. Williams & Matthew L. Ramsey
Editor-in-Chief Sam W. Wiesel
OPERATIVE TECHNIQUES IN
SPORTS MEDICINE SURGERY
Editor: Mark D. Miller
Editor-in-Chief Sam W. Wiesel
OPERATIVE TECHNIQUES IN
ADULT RECONSTRUCTION SURGERY
Editors: )arvad Parvizi & Richard H. Rothman
Editor-in-Chief Sam W. Wiesel
OPERATIVE TECHNIQUES IN
HAND, WRIST, AND FOREARM SURGERY
Editor: Thomas R. Hunt Ill
Editor-in-Chief Sam W. Wiesel
0·.
Wolters Kluwer llippmcott Williams & Wilkins
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Copyright 2011
e
2011 by LIPPINCO'ITWILLIAMS &:. WILKINS, a WOLTERS KLUWER business
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Operative techniques in orthopaedic: trauma I editors, Paul Tornetta ill ... [et al.].
p.; c:m.
Indudes bibliographic:al references and index.
Summary: "Operative Techniques in Orthopaedic: Trauma Surgery provides full-<:olor, step-by-step explanations
of all operative procedures in orthopaedic: trauma surgery. It contains the c:hapters on trauma from Sam W. Wiesel's
Operative Techniques in Orthopaedic: Surgery. Written by experts from leading institutions around the world, this
superbly illustrated volume foc:uses on mastery of operative techniques and also provides a thorough understanding of
how to sdec:t the best procedure, how to avoid c:omplic:ations, and what outcomes to expec:t. The user-friendly format
is ideal for quic:k preoperative review of the steps of a procedure. Eac:h procedure is broken down step by step, with
full-<:olor intraoperative photographs and drawings that demonstrate how to perform eac:h technique. Extensive use of
bulleted points and tables allows quic:k and easy reference. Eac:h c:linical problem is discussed in the same format
definition, anatomy, physical exams, pathogenesis, natural history, physical findings, imaging and diagnostic: studies,
differential diagnosis, non-<>perative management, surgical management, pearls and pitfalls, postoperative c:are,
outc:omes, and c:omplic:ations. To ensure that the material fully meets residents' needs, the text was reviewed by a
Residency Advisory Board"--Provided by publisher.
ISBN 978-1-4511-0260-4
1. Orthopedic: surgery. 2. Bones-Wounds and injuries-Surgery. I. Tometta, Paul.
[DNLM: 1. Fractures, Bone--surgery. 2. Bone and Bones-surgery. 3. Dislocations-surgery. 4. Orthopedic:
Procedures--methods. 5. Surgic:al Procedures, Operative-methods. WE 175 061 2011]
RD732.064 2011
617.4'7-dc22
2010023506
Care has been taken to c:onfirm the ac:c:urac:y of the information presented and to describe generally ac:c:epted prac:tic:es.
However, the authors, editors, and publisher are not responsible for errors or omissions or for any c:onsequenc:es from ap
plication of the information in this book and make no warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the c:urrenc:y, com
pleteness, or ac:c:urac:y of the c:onrents of the publication. Application of the information in a partic:ular situation remains
the professional responsibility of the practitioner.
The authors, editors, and publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug sdec:tion and dosage set forth in this
text are in ac:c:ordanc:e with c:urrent recommendations and practic:e at the time of publication. However, in view of ongo
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Dedication
To my mother, Phyllis, who found the best in people, had compassion for all, and whose insight, guid
ance, and love have always made me believe that anything is possible. -PT
To my cherished wife Teri and our four extraordinary children, Thomas, William, Caitlin, and
Christopher, for their love and understanding, and especially for their endless supply of smiles,
laughter, and fun!-TRH
To our wives, Robin and Nancy, and our children, Mark and Alexis and Chelsea, Alex, and Julia.
--GRW and MLR

-
CONTENTS
--------~I ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------~
I
t
Pnrf••
SECTION II SHOULDER AND ELBOW
Jllll
Residency Advisory Board xt1
16 Plat. Fixation of Clavicle Fractui"VVI
David Ring and Jesse B. Jupiter 1410
SECTION I HAND, WRIST AND FOREARM
17 Intramedullary Fixation of Clavicle Fractui"VVI
1 Operative Tntatmant of Fingw Olrpornetecarpel Bradford S. Tucker, Carl Basamania,
Joint Fratu,...Dislocations and Matthew D. Pepe 144
John J. Walsh IV 1 18 Peraltaneous Pinning for Proximal Humerus
2 Open Reduction end lntemal FixAIItion of Fractures
Diaph.,..al ForHnn Fractures Leesa M. Galatz 154
Michael R. Boland 8
19 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of
3 Reduction end Stabilization of the Distal Proximal Humerus Fractures
RadlouiiYI" Joint Following Galeazzl Fractures Mark T. Dillon and David L Glaser 163
Michael R. Boland 20
20 Intramedullary Fixation of Proximal Humerus
4 K·Wire Fixation of Distal Radius Fractui"VVI W'rth Fractui"VVI
and W'rthout External Fixation
J. Dean Cole 172
Christopher Doumas and David J. Bozentlca 30
21 Heml.nhroplasty for Proximal Humerus
5 Arthroscopic Reduction end Fixation of Distal Fractures
Radius and Ulnar Styloid Fractures
Kamal I. Bohsali, Michael A Wirth,
William B. Geissler 40 and Steven B. L.ippitt 1BG
6 Volar Plating of Distal Radius Fractures
22 Plat8 Fixation of Humeral Shaft Fractures
John J. Fernandez 51
Matthew J. Garberina and Charles L Getz 1119
7 Intramedullary and DorHI Plate Fixation of
23 Intramedullary Fixation of Humeral Shaft
Distal Radius Fractui"VVI
Fractui"VVI
Pedro K. Beredjiklian and Christopher Doumas &3
Phillip Langer and Christopher T. Bom 117
8 Fragrnent-Spec:Hk Fixation of Distal Radius
24 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of
Fractures
Nonartkular Scapular Fractures
Robert J. Medaff 7f
Brett D. Owens and Thomas P. Goss lOS
9 Bridge Plating of Distal Redlus Fractures
25 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of
Paul A Martineau, Kevin J. Malone,
lntr.-tlcular Scapular Fractui"VVI
and Douglas P. Hanel BS
Brett D. Owe~ Joanna G. Branstetter,
10 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Ulnar and Thomas P. Goss 212
Styloid, Head, and MetadiaphyHal Fractures
26 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of
Tommy Lindau and Andrew J. Logan 92
Supracondylar end Intercondylar Distal
11 Percutaneous Fixation of Acuw Scaphoid Humerus Fractures
Fractures
Joaquin Sanchez.-Sote/o 219
Peter J. L Jebson, Jane S. Tan, and And~ew Wong ffQ
27 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of
12 Open Reduction and lntemal Fixation of c.pltellum and c.pltellar-Trochlear Shear
Scaphoid Fractures Fractures
Asheesh Bedi and Peter J. L Jebson fot Asif M. llyas and Jesse B. Jupiter 227
13 Cornctive Osteotomy for Rlldius end Ulna 28 Open Reduction and Internal Fiut.ion of Radial
Diaph,..al Malunion• Head and Neck Fractunts
Vimala Ramachandran and Thomas F. Varecka 117 Anshu Singh, George Frederick Hatch Ill,
14 Operative Treatment of Rlldius end Ulna and John M. ttamura ZD
Diaph,..al Nonunion• 29 Radial Head Repl•ement
Rena L Stewart 12A Yishai Rosenblatt and Graham J. W. King 2G
15 Cornctlve Osteotomy for Distal Radius 30 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of
Malunion Olecranon Fractures
David Ring. Diego Fernandez, and Jesse 8. Jupiter 130 David Ring 252
vii
VIII CONTENTS
31 Open Redudion and Internal Fixation of 44 Open Redudion and Internal Fixation of the
Fradure-Dislocations of the Elbow with Patella
Complex Instability 1. Benjamin Smucker and John K. Sontich 416
lubin B. Payandeh and Michael D. McKee 259
45 Open Redudion and Internal Fixation of
32 Open Redudion and Internal Fixation of Bicondylar Tibial Plateau Fradures
Monteggia Fradures in Adults Toby M. Risko and William M. Ricci 425
Matthew L. Ramsey 267
46 Open Redudion and Internal Fixation of
Lateral Tibial Plateau Fradures
SECTION Ill PELVIS AND HIP Philipp Kobbe and Hans Christoph Pape 434
33 External Fixation of the Pelvis
SECTION V LEG
Stephen Kottmeier, John C. P. Floyd,
and Nicholas Divaris 274
47 External Fixation of the Tibia
34 Open Redudion and Internal Fixation of the 1. Tracy Watson 441
Symphysis
48 Intramedullary Nailing of the Tibia
MichaelS. H. Kain and Paul Tornetta Ill 288
Mark A. Lee and Brett D. Crist 454
35 Open Redudion and Internal Fixation of the
49 Fasciotomy of the Leg for Acute
Sacroiliac Joint and Sacrum
Compartment Syndrome
Henl}' Claude Sagi 299
George Partal, Andrew Furey, and Robert O'Toole 472
36 Open Redudion and Internal Fixation of the
Posterior Wall of the Acetabulum
SECTION VI FOOT AND ANKLE
Jodi Siegel and David C. Templeman 315
37 Open Redudion and Internal Fixation of 50 Open Redudion and Internal Fixation of
Femoral Head Fractures Pilon Fradures
Darin Friess and Thomas Ellis 326 Col}' Collinge and Michael Prayson 4B3
38 Open Redudion and Internal Fixation and 51 Open Redudion and Internal Fixation of
Closed Redudion and Percutaneous Fixation of lndired Ankle Fradures
Femoral Neck Fradures Kenneth A Ego/ 499
Brian Mullis and Jeff Anglen 333
52 Open Redudion and Internal Fixation of
Talus Fradures
SECTION IV FEMUR AND KNEE David E. Karges 5Q9
53 Surgical Treatment of calcaneal Fradures
39 Cephalomedullary Nailing of the
lames B. Carr 524
Proximal Femur
Thomas A. Russell 345 54 Open Redudion and Internal Fixation of
Lisfranc Injuries
40 Open Redudion and Internal Fixation of
Michael P. Clare and Roy W. Sanders 536
Peritrochanteric Hip Fradures
Matthew E. Oetgen and Michael R. Baumgaertner 359 55 Open Redudion and Internal Fixation of
Jones Fractures
41 Retrograde Intramedullary Nailing of the
William Creevy and Seth Levitz 516
Femur
Laura S. Phieffer and Ronald Lakatos 310
42 Anterograde Intramedullary Nailing
of the Femur EXAM TABLE 1
Bruce H. Ziran, Natalie L. Talboo, and Navid M. Ziran 381
INDEX 1-1
43 Open Redudion and Internal Fixation of the
Distal Femur
Animesh Agarwal 394