Nanovate: Commercializing Disruptive Nanotechnologies

289 Pages·2017·11.348 MB·English

by  Mohab Anis, Ghada AlTaher, Wesam Sarhan, Mona Elsemary (auth.)

Mohab Anis · Ghada AlTaher
Wesam Sarhan · Mona Elsemary
Nanovate
Commercializing Disruptive
Nanotechnologies
Nanovate
Mohab Anis • Ghada AlTaher • Wesam Sarhan
Mona Elsemary
Nanovate
Commercializing Disruptive
Nanotechnologies
Mohab Anis Ghada AlTaher
American University in Cairo American University in Cairo
New Cairo, Egypt New Cairo, Egypt
Wesam Sarhan Mona Elsemary
American University in Cairo American University in Cairo
New Cairo, Egypt New Cairo, Egypt
ISBN 978-3-319-44861-9 ISBN 978-3-319-44863-3 (eBook)
DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-44863-3
Library of Congress Control Number: 2016960538
© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2017
This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of
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does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant
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Printed on acid-free paper
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Acknowledgements
The authors would like to acknowledge the help of all the people
involved in this project. We would like to acknowledge the efforts of
Dr. Hanadi Salem and Dr. Wael Mamdouh for reviewing the book, as
well as the efforts of Mariam Elsherbiny who edited the book in terms
of structure. Finally, the support we received from Springer’s editorial
team was outstanding. Without their support, this book would not
have become a reality.
The business community usually perceives nanotechnology as a
complex field of science. What this book does is demonstrate how
nanotechnology can be applied to different sectors to make products
more competitive and manufacturing processes more efficient. This
book was inspired by the many stories, applications and case studies
that emerged from the postgraduate course taught at the American
University in Cairo, Economics and Management of Nanotechnology.
We are indebted to the contributions made by postgraduate students
who came from all disciplines of nanotechnology.
v
Disclaimer from Authors
Readers should be aware that the internet websites or the cited reports
listed in this work may have changed or disappeared between when
this work was written and when it is read. The presented information
was based on analysis and predictions by the authors, and not the
companies or their representatives.
vii
Contents
1 I ntroduction ......................................................................... 1
Introductory Words ................................................................ 1
Types of Nanostructures ........................................................ 4
Graphene ............................................................................ 4
Carbon Nanotubes .............................................................. 6
Fullerene ............................................................................ 8
Nanopolymers (Conductive) .............................................. 8
Nanoparticles ..................................................................... 9
Quantum Dots (QD) ........................................................... 12
Nanocomposite .................................................................. 13
Nanowires and Nanowhiskers ............................................ 15
References ............................................................................. 16
2 C onstruction and Building Applications ........................... 19
Introduction ........................................................................... 19
Cases ...................................................................................... 21
Hong Kong Subway ........................................................... 21
Hycrete ............................................................................... 24
Bioni, Inc. ........................................................................... 27
Société Générale ................................................................ 31
Pilkington Active Glass...................................................... 34
Lumotone, Inc. NanoShutters ............................................ 37
References ............................................................................. 40
3 M anufacturing Applications............................................... 41
Introduction ........................................................................... 41
Cases ...................................................................................... 42
Industrial Nanotech, Inc. .................................................... 42
ix
x Contents
Alphabet EnergyTM ............................................................. 45
Dynalene ............................................................................ 47
Aerotech® ........................................................................... 50
FibeRio® ............................................................................. 53
TriboTEX ........................................................................... 56
References ............................................................................. 59
4 C lean Energy Applications ................................................. 61
Introduction ........................................................................... 61
Cases ...................................................................................... 62
Hydrexia-Solid State Hydrogen Storage ............................ 62
Gasp Solar Nanowire Solar Cells ...................................... 66
Graphene Nanochem Oil Mining Nanofluids .................... 69
Solar Botanic LTD. ............................................................ 72
Spire Solar BIPV ................................................................ 75
Royal DSM KhepriCoat ..................................................... 79
Phoenix Motors .................................................................. 82
References ............................................................................. 85
5 E nvironment and Remediation Applications .................... 87
Introduction ........................................................................... 87
Cases ...................................................................................... 88
Nanostruck, Inc. ................................................................. 88
Hypercat ACP™ ................................................................ 92
Nano Engineered Applications, Inc. .................................. 96
Dais Analytic Corporation: ConsERV™ ........................... 98
Genano® ............................................................................. 101
Seldon Technologies, Inc. .................................................. 105
Aluminastic Corporation .................................................... 108
References ............................................................................. 111
6 Automotive Applications..................................................... 113
Introduction ........................................................................... 113
Cases ...................................................................................... 115
Mercedes Benz ................................................................... 115
Bridgestone ........................................................................ 118
Umicore’s Car Exhaust ...................................................... 121
Millers Oils ........................................................................ 124
General Motors .................................................................. 127
References ............................................................................. 130
Contents xi
7 E lectronic Applications ....................................................... 131
Introduction ........................................................................... 131
Cases ...................................................................................... 133
Sony LED TV .................................................................... 133
LG All in One PC ............................................................... 136
Aramco Saudi Nanobots .................................................... 138
InVisage’s High Resolution Image Sensors:
QuantumFilm™ ................................................................. 141
Samsung’s Washing Machines ........................................... 145
Daewoo Refrigerators ........................................................ 148
References ............................................................................. 151
8 P rinting Applications .......................................................... 153
Introduction ........................................................................... 153
Cases ...................................................................................... 154
Landa .................................................................................. 154
Bare Conductive Electric Paint .......................................... 157
DNA Technologies’ DNA Matrix™ Holograms ................ 160
9 Textile Applications ............................................................. 163
Introduction ........................................................................... 163
Cases ...................................................................................... 165
Adidas Lone Star Spike ..................................................... 165
Hi-Tec Shoes ...................................................................... 168
Eddie Bauer ........................................................................ 170
Alexium .............................................................................. 173
Radiation Shield Technologies ........................................... 176
DuPont Stretchable Conductor .......................................... 178
References ............................................................................. 181
10 Sports Equipment ................................................................ 183
Introduction ........................................................................... 183
Cases ...................................................................................... 184
Easton Bikes ....................................................................... 184
Maruman Golf Clubs ......................................................... 187
Wilson nCode Tennis Racquets ......................................... 190
References ............................................................................. 192
11 N utraceutical Industry ........................................................ 193
Introduction ........................................................................... 193
Cases ...................................................................................... 195
xii Contents
Frutarom Flavors for Food and Beverage .......................... 195
Shemen Industries: Canola Oil .......................................... 198
Aquanova Weight Management Formula .......................... 201
RBC Life Sciences: Chocolate Shakes .............................. 204
O’lala Chocolate Gum ....................................................... 206
Advanced Sports Nutrition: Creatine ................................. 209
Shenzhen Tea ..................................................................... 212
References ............................................................................. 214
12 P ackaging Applications ....................................................... 217
Introduction ........................................................................... 217
Cases ...................................................................................... 219
SABMiller’s Beer Bottles .................................................. 219
Bayer: Packaging Film ....................................................... 222
Melitta’s Aluminum Foil .................................................... 225
The Sharper Image: Storage Bags and Boxes .................... 227
RipeSense Smart Packaging .............................................. 230
References ............................................................................. 233
13 Agricultural Applications ................................................... 235
Introduction ........................................................................... 235
Cases ...................................................................................... 236
Syngenta Pesticide ............................................................. 236
Sonic Essentials™.............................................................. 239
References ............................................................................. 242
14 C osmetic Applications ......................................................... 243
Introduction ........................................................................... 243
Cases ...................................................................................... 244
Christian Dior Foundation ................................................. 244
Shinso Skin Lifting Gel ..................................................... 247
Pureology Shampoo and Conditioner ................................ 250
Kara Vita Lip Tender .......................................................... 253
Sangi’s Toothpaste ............................................................. 256
References ............................................................................. 259
15 Pharmaceutical Applications .............................................. 261
Introduction ........................................................................... 261
Cases ...................................................................................... 263
Pfizer’s Immunosuppressant Tablets .................................. 263
Anticancer Drug by ALZA, Johnson & Johnson ............... 266