Table Of ContentSurekhaBorra,NilanjanDey,SiddharthaBhattacharyya,
MohamedSalimBouhlel(Eds.)
IntelligentDecisionSupportSystems
De Gruyter Frontiers in
Computational Intelligence
Edited by
Siddhartha Bhattacharyya
Volume 4
Already published in the series
Volume3:BigDataSecurity
S.Gupta,I.Banerjee,S.Bhattacharyya(Eds.)
ISBN978-3-11-060588-4,e-ISBN(PDF)978-3-11-060605-8,
e-ISBN(EPUB)978-3-11-060596-9
Volume2:IntelligentMultimediaDataAnalysis
S.Bhattacharyya,I.Pan,A.Das,S.Gupta(Eds.)
ISBN978-3-11-055031-3,e-ISBN(PDF)978-3-11-055207-2,
e-ISBN(EPUB)978-3-11-055033-7
Volume1:MachineLearningforBigDataAnalysis
S.Bhattacharyya,H.Baumik,A.Mukherjee,S.De(Eds.)
ISBN978-3-11-055032-0,e-ISBN(PDF)978-3-11-055143-3,
e-ISBN(EPUB)978-3-11-055077-1
Intelligent
Decision Support
Systems
Applications in Signal Processing
Edited by
Surekha Borra, Nilanjan Dey, Siddhartha Bhattacharyya,
Mohamed Salim Bouhlel
Editors
SurekhaBorra SiddharthaBhattacharyya
KammavariSanghaInstituteofTechnology RCCInstituteofInformationTechnology,
DepartmentofECE CanalSouthRoad,Beliaghata,
KanakapuraMainRoad Kolkata700015,India
560109Bengaluru,India [email protected]
[email protected]
MohamedSalimBouhlel
NilanjanDey InstitutSupérieurdeBiotechnologiedeSfax
TechnoIndiaCollegeofTechnology SfaxUniversity
DepartmentofInformationTechnology RouteSokrakm4–BP1175
NewTown 3038Sfax,Tunisia
700156Kolkata,India [email protected]
[email protected]
ISBN978-3-11-061868-6
e-ISBN(PDF)978-3-11-062110-5
e-ISBN(EPUB)978-3-11-061871-6
ISSN2512-8868
LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2019945100
BibliographicinformationpublishedbytheDeutscheNationalbibliothek
TheDeutscheNationalbibliothekliststhispublicationintheDeutscheNationalbibliografie;
detailedbibliographicdataareavailableontheInternetathttp://dnb.dnb.de.
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Preface
BigdataandInternetofthings(IoT)playavitalroleinpredictionsystemsusedin
biological and medical applications, particularly in resolving the issues related to
disease biology at different scales. Modeling and integrating the medical big data
with IoT help in building effective prediction systems for automatic recommenda-
tion of diagnosis and treatment. Machine-learning techniques, related algorithms,
methods,tools,standards,andinfrastructuresareusedformodelingtheprediction
systems and management of the data; the main concerns being provision of pri-
vacy, security, establishment of standards, scalability, availability, user friendly,
andcontinuousimprovementoftoolsandtechnologies.
This book addresses the issues and challenges related to development, imple-
mentation, and applications of automatic and intelligent prediction and decision
supportsystemsinhealthcare.Alsoincludedaretheapplicationsofintelligentpre-
dictionalgorithmsinthedevelopmentofspeakerandgesturerecognitionsystems/
software.
Feature selection is an important step in everyday data mining, maintaining
the interpretability of the final models, which is especially important for research-
ersandprofessionalsdevelopingintelligentsystemsforbiomedicine.In Chapter1,
Alan Jovic provides an in-depth overview of the various feature selection ap-
proacheswitha specialfocus onbiomedicalsignal classification,includingfilters,
wrappers,embeddedmethods,andvarioushybridapproaches.
Intelligentdecisionsupportsystemshelpdermatologistintheirdiagnosisinde-
tectingandclassifyingskinlesions.InChapter2,Sabrietal.presentanoverviewof
image-processing algorithms with respect to image segmentation, features engi-
neering, and classification algorithms, with a special focus on ABCD (asymmetry,
border,color,anddiameter)rules.
TodetecttheMRIimagesefficientlyandtolocatethetumorpositionaccurately,
Ishita et al. in Chapter 3 used support vector machine technique, an equalization
technique called contrast limited adaptive histogram equalization, and an adap-
tively regularized kernel fuzzy C-means clustering algorithm, threshold algorithm,
andmorphologicaloperations.Theproposedmethoddecreasesthevarianceofthe
prediction error and increases the flexibility to detect the nature of the tumor that
canextendhelpinghandstothemedicalpractitioners.
Chapter 4 addresses and analyzes various machine-learning algorithms to aid
decision-makingofhealthyandcoronaryheartdisease(CHD)patientswithrespect
toaccuracy,execution,andsensitivity,andprovesthatthedecisiontree-basedge-
neticapproachpredictstheCHDpatientwithhighaccuracy.
In Chapter 5, various retinal features such as nerve lines, optic cup, optic disk,
cup-to-diskratio,andsoonareusedforthedetectionofglaucomadiseasefromreti-
nal image. Different image-processing operations, fuzzy C-means clustering-based
https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110621105-202
VI Preface
segmentation,andellipse-fitting-basedschemeareemployedforglaucomadetection
fromaretinalimagewithanaccuracyofabout97.27%.
Chapter6presentsaspeechseparationsystemcapableofextractingthedesired
speakers from corrupted observation and enable facilitating human–computer in-
teractionsviathevoice.Thechapterfocusesonthepracticalapplicationsofsingle-
channelspeechseparationcategoriesparticularlybasedonthesubspacedecompo-
sition-basedapproaches,phase-awareapproaches,orphase-independentones.
Chapter7illustratesthepossiblehuman–machineinteractionanditstypes,im-
plementationofgesturecontrolwithcameraandKinectsensor,andtheuseofdata-
baseforhandgesturerecognitioninrealtime.
This book is useful to researchers, practitioners, professionals, and engineers
inthefieldofbiomedicalsystemsengineeringandmaybereferredbystudentsfor
advancedmaterial.
We would like to express gratitude to the authors for their contributions. Our
gratitudeisextendedtothereviewersfortheirdiligenceinreviewingthechapters.
Specialthankstoourpublisher,DeGruyterpress.
Aseditorswewishthisbookwillstimulatefurtherresearchindevelopingalgo-
rithmsandoptimizationapproachesrelatedtointelligentdecisionsupportsystems.
Editors
SurekhaBorra,K.S.InstituteofTechnology,Bangalore,Karnataka,India
NilanjanDey,TechnoIndiaCollegeofTechnology,Kolkata,India
SiddharthaBhattacharyya,RCCInstituteofInformationTechnology,Kolkata,India
MedSalimBouhlel,HeadoftheResearchLab:SETIT(SfaxUniversity),Tunisia
Contents
Preface V
ListofContributors IX
AlanJovic
1 Featureselectioninbiomedicalsignalclassificationprocessandcurrent
softwareimplementations 1
MyAbdelouahedSabri,YoussefFilali,AssiaEnnouni,AliYahyaouyand
AbdellahAarab
2 Anoverviewofskinlesionsegmentation,featuresengineering,and
classification 31
BanerjeeIshita,P.MadhumathyandN.Kavitha
3 BraintumorimagesegmentationandclassificationusingSVM,CLAHE,
andARKFCM 53
ReddiSivaranjani,VankamamidiS.NareshandNistalaV.E.S.Murthy
4 CoronaryHeartDiseasepredictionusinggeneticalgorithmbased
decisiontree 71
VipulC.Rajyaguru,ChandreshH.VithalaniandRohitM.Thanki
5 Intelligentapproachforretinaldiseaseidentification 99
BelhediWiem,BenMessaoudMohamedanouarandBouzidAïcha
6 Speechseparationforinteractivevoicesystems 131
VarnitaVerma,AnshumanRajput,PiyushChauhan,HarshitRathore,
PiyushGoyalandMukulKumarGupta
7 Machinevisionforhuman–machineinteractionusinghandgesture
recognition 155
Index 183
List of Contributors
AlanJovic N.Kavitha
UniversityofZagrebFacultyofElectrical DayanandaSagarAcademyofTechnology
EngineeringandComputing,Zagreb,Croatia andManagement,Bangalore,India
[email protected] [email protected]
MyAbdelouahedSabri ReddiSivaranjani
LIIAN,DepartmentofComputerScience DepartmentofComputerScienceand
UniversitySidiMohamedBenAbdellah,Fez, Engineering
Morocco AnilNeerukondaInstituteofTechnology&
[email protected] Science,Visakhapatnam,India
[email protected]
YoussefFilali
LIIAN,DepartmentofComputerScience VankamamidiS.Naresh
UniversitySidiMohamedBenAbdellah,Fez, DepartmentofComputerScienceand
Morocco Engineering
[email protected] SriVasaviEngineeringCollege,
Tadepalligudeam,India
AssiaEnnouni [email protected]
LIIAN,DepartmentofComputerScience
UniversitySidiMohamedBenAbdellah,Fez, AndnistalaV.E.S.Murthy
Morocco DepartmentofMathematics,Andhra
[email protected] University,Visakhapatnam,India
[email protected]
AliYahyaouy
LIIAN,DepartmentofComputerScience VipulC.Rajyaguru
UniversitySidiMohamedBenAbdellah,Fez, GujaratTechnologicalUniversity,
Morocco Ahmedabad,Gujarat,India
[email protected] [email protected]
AbdellahAarab ChandreshH.Vithalani
LESSI,DepartmentofPhysics GujaratTechnologyUniversity,Gujarat,India
UniversitySidiMohamedBenAbdellah,Fez, [email protected]
Morocco
[email protected] RohitM.Thanki
FacultyofTechnology&Engineering,
P.Madhumathy C.U.ShahUniversity,Gujarat,India
DayanandaSagarAcademyofTechnology [email protected]
andManagement,Bangalore,India
[email protected] BelhediWiem
UniversityofTunisElManar,NationalSchool
BanerjeeIshita ofEngineersofTunis,Departmentof
DayanandaSagarAcademyofTechnology ElectricalEngineering,Tunis,Tunisia
andManagement,Bangalore,India [email protected]
[email protected]
https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110621105-204
