Haydn. Vita e opere

696 Pages·1988·9.197 MB·Italian

by  H.C. Robbins Landon, D. Wyn Jones

Lap resente bidoiHg aryadf-ni cah e
viene pubbclointceamtpao raneaalm­ente
l'ediiznigoln-eesè se crictotnal ;' assisten­
zad iD aviWdy nJ onepse rl ea naldieslil a
musicdaa,lm assimsot udidoeslmo u sici­
HowarCd. R obbiLnasn docnh,e è a n­
sta,
chei lc uratdoerlel 'edidzeifoinneid tii va
buonap artdee ll'ohpaeyrdan iaRnoab.­
hinLsa ndohna a doperaatgogi,o rnandoli,
im ateriraalcic onletisi u ocii nque volumi
(1 967- 198d0e)d icaaH taiy dn.
Lan arrazièof noen dastuad ocumenti
del'lepoFcraa.n Jzo sepHahy dnv,i varcae­
gazzdoib uonfaa migrliicadc,io d otmiu ­
sicaclain,t onreel claat teddriSa alnet Sot e­
fanaoV iennqau,i nadpip rendailss tear ­
vizioc edleelbe rb eu rbero NPiocroploa­
rai,n fipnreo fessinoenlilmsaut sai calissi­
ma Viennaalt empdoe ll'imperatrice Ma­
riTae ressiai ,m batptrée snteogl ranmdee ­
cenatielp, r incPiapueAl n toEns terhazy,
chel oa ssunsstea bilmneenltlpear opria
«cappemlulsai cadlieE »i senstaaicd otn,­
fincio nl 'Unghedroivaee, r ai lf euddoi
una casat«ar egalNee»l.l rae ggidai
Esterhuanzaap ,i ccoVelras ailcloesst ruita
dalp rincNiipkeo laEusst erhcahzely a d o­
tòd iu nt eatdriom arioneet dtiue n t ea­
trod 'opeirtaa liHaanyad,nf ur esponsa­
bildei t utltaam usicdaa 1l7 61a l1 790.
Allmao rtdee lp rincNiipkeo laHuasy,d n
sit rasfaeV rìi ennmaa, c ompdìu ev iaggi
aL ondrnae,1l 79119e2n e1l794/9d5o,­
vea ssidsitp ée rsoanlat riondfeol le sue
ultimger andsii nfonlieed ,o dic<i< lon­
dinesi».
A EsterhHaazyad,n e bblea p ossibilità
dis aggitaurteit g ie neri mudseilsc ea­li
condSoe ttecsetnrtuom enetd aila ep pro­
fondilrese t ruttduiar lec ugnein eirnpi a r­
ticol-alraes onatpai anisitlit crai,io l,
quarteltast ion,f o-nnieaqi uavlein ne ri­
conoscimuateos tartot,r aovl eeer dsizioni,
viennpeasir,i giinngel,e dsati u,t lt'aE uro­
pam usicaAllre a.p porctoong lEis terhazy
sid evonloeu ltismeegi r anmdeis sceo,m ­
missiondaatplre i ncNiipkeo laIuIs.
N elclaap itianlgel Heasey dans coglltiò
oratodriHi a ndeel n ef ui nfluenizna to
maniedreac isliavs au:aa ttivcirteàa tsiiv a
concluaspep untcoo nd ueg ranodria to­
riL:a c reazei oLnese t agieosneig,ua i ti
Vi enna.
L'ardtiHe a ydènp aragonaabq iulelel a
diu ng randaer chitgeltsitid o e:v onico a ­
nondie lc lassicmiussmioc vaileen nenseel,
qualseii dentifiMcoazroanreotB eetho­
venM.a l'arftuep arail lsau ag rande
umanitteàs,t imofnrilaa' taal dtarlosl ian ­
cera amiedc ailzli'aa utaemnmtiircaaz ione
perM ozart.
RobbinLsa ndoen D aviWdy nJ ones
forniscionnq ou est'oupne ercac ellente
esempdiiob iogracfriiatn iectlai pisctoi le
angolsassosnceo,r reveo nleel lsot esso
tempsoc iteinficamiemnpteec cabile.
HowARCD. R oBBILNASN DOèN i lp iùa ccreditato
studiodsiHo a ydnc,u ih ad edicastaog geide di­
zioni crai ptaircthier e fidnadele lgala in nQiu a­
rantfar:ia1 l 9 76e i 1l980s onaop pariss uio cii nque
volumiin titoHlaaytdin : ChraonndWi ocrlkeds a,
cudie riivlpa r esevnotleu mAel.p rinciipnatleer es­
sep erH aydnL,a ndohna u nituonp rogresasmi­vo
pliamednetiso u oi sat tuudtiti olc lassicismo mu­
sicatleed esceo i,n p articoal aMrozea ret a
Beethoven.
L'attidvisi ttuàd ivoesnon ien trapdraeL saan don
dopoa vecro mpiuatpop rofonsdtiutdmiiu sic,a li
musicolo(gciocKnia rGle iringee lre)t te(rcaorni
W.H.A udenN)e.l lsot estseom poha,i nolstvroel to
attidviic trài tmiicloi tacnotmeec, o rrisponddie nte
giornael pie riodaimceir icdaanlil 'Eu(rIonpgah il­
terrFar,a ncOilaa,n dea,d a1l947a 1l949A,u stria),
dovsev olgaenvcah rei cerNceh1le9.4 9h af ondato
laH aydnS ocieptryo,g ettalnadp ou bblicazione
del'olperoam nidae clo mposiatuosrter iaco.
Ins ovraccoFprearJntoazs: eHpahy ddni,p idnit o
anonimo.
(FodtGior anParteSase srv ice)
RobbLiannsd on
H.C.
eD avWiydn J eos n
HAYDN
VITA EO PERE
Rusconi
Primead iziosneet tem1b9r8e8
Titoolroi gindaellel 'opera
Haydn
HisL i/aen dM usic
Traduzidoanlel 'indgiMl aerseiD ae logu
Tuttiid irirtitsie rvati
© 1988H .C.Ro bbiLnasn doen D aviWdy nJ ones
© 1988R uscoLniib rSi. p.Av.i,aL ivra1g/hbi2, 0 12M6i lano
ISBN8 8-18-21009-2
AVVERTENZA DAEUGTLOIR I
Inq uesto vioc laupmietb ioolgir arfiipcrio duilc coonnot enuto,
opportunaambebnrteeve ia adtaot tdaetcioo ,r rispocnadpeinpttuoibl ­i
blicianHt .iC R.o BBILNASN DOHNady,n C:h riocnalen dW orksv,o il.,
5
Londer Bal oomin(gltn.od)n 611-99780.
Ic apidteodliic aaltmliua sidciHa a ydsno nsot astcir iatptpio sita­
mentpee qru esvtool udmaeD AVIWDY NJ oNES.

ABBREVIAZEI OFNOINT I
MusicAH AYDN
m
Lec omposidziiH oanyidv ne ngono citaitlne u mseecrchooe n do
companreeHl a ydVnerz eichdniHi osb ok(ecnf Bri.ib olgr)aL.fa im ausi­
cav ocaèlc ei tcaotnait itdoiul sic oo munLeec. o mposisztirounmie n­
tasloin coi tcaotmeèe i ndicqautdioi s eguito:
Sinfosnifi are i:f eriamlen nutmoe rcoh ec ompanree'l eellncdoi M an­
dyczewpsrkeip apreagrtl oei d itBorreii tkoHpafr teec lh eès tato
&
adottdaaHt oob oken.
Qurtaetpteiar r cshiif a:r iferiamlen nutmoer doo'p u s.
Soneap tepri anofsoifr art ief:e riamlenlnuatm oe razciroonneo lcohgei ca
companreel Wliae neUrre txAtu sgabceu radtaCa h riLsatnad on.
Tricio pni anofsoifr art ief:e riamlelnnaut moe razciroonneo lcohgei ca
companreel Cloam eptlEed itoi/oH na dyn'Psi ano cTuriroasdt,aa
H.CR.o bbiLnasn doen pubblicata da Doblinger.
Ler imanecnotmipo sisztirounmile isn otnacoi tactoeni t itdoil i
usoc omunLe'.a ltdeezlznlaoa t èa i ndicsautlbala as dee dlo c entrale
indiccaotsloi mbodloo' .
Negleis emmpuis icgalsliti r umseonntioin dic(asteic ocnodmoe
compainoonrom almseunltpleae r tictounrl ees )e gueanbtbir eviazioni:
fl-.f lauOtbo.-;o boeC;l a-rc.l arinFeatg-t.fo a;g otCtoor-;.c orno;
Tr-.t rombTar;b n-.t romboTniem;p- .t impani-v;i oVl.iV nao.-;
violVae;.-v iolonCcbe.ll( oB;.- c)o ntrabCbeamsbs.oc ;e m-baAllo­.
traeb brevniiaP:zf -i.po ianofor-tbea;r ybtaorn..
DocuMENTI
Int utitd io cumentiè s tcaittaa tim aln'ttoeorngurtoaarf iigai nale
(inglteesdee,sf craa,n cietsael,i caonmap)r,le asm aa ncandziaa c ctein,
sopratnteultcltieot azdieodini iad riZi i nzensdoonrpfou; rs et amtaen ­
tenultege r afCiaep ellmeies Ktaepre llmeiinsq tuearne tnot ram­
« » << »,
compainoendioo cumednetlil 'eLp'ioncdai.c adzeilolnae lingua ori­
be
!linadledeio cumecnotmip asroel taqnutaons diona e cessparreicoi sarla.
Nelt es(tdoo ploec itazein oenlinl)oe t ier iferibmiebnltiio gsroanfoi ci
7
datiinf ormaab breviit aittaco;ol mip ldeetliol pee rseo ndoa tnie lla
Biibolgrea fqiduaii s eguito.
Peqru anrtiog ualramd oan eatuas trfi.oa f clai.:n dica fiorino; k.
o kro. x ri.n diccoar ona.
Diamloe' lendceol albeb revicahzeri iocnoir nreotlne os etn oe lle
note:
A.M. ActaM usiicaac,lo nsernveagtAliri c hiEvsit erhazy,
Dipartimmeunstiloce da ellBai blioNtaezocinaa le
Széché(nOyrzisa goSsz échéKnoyniy vtBaurd)a,p est
A.T . ActaT heaailtarA,r chiEvsit erh(avz.y sopra)
C&W 1-V H.CR.o bbiLnasn doHna,y dCnh:r onaincdWle o rks
(5v o.l)iL,o nder Bal oomin(gltnod1n.9 )7- 618901::
Haydtnh:Ee ar lYye ars HaydantE szter­
1732-17I6l5:;
hdza Haydinn England IV:
1776-17I9I0I;: 1791-1795;
Haydtnh: eY earosf« TheC retaion» V:
1796-1800;
Haydtnh:Le a tYee ars
1801-1809
Carpani GiuseCpaprep aLneiH ,ay ndeiM,i la1no82 1
CCLN CollecCtoend- espoanndLdeo nncdeNo ont ebooofJk os­
sephH ayd,nt raed . cudriaH .CL.a ndoLno,n dra
1959
Dies A.C.D iesB,ig oarphisNcahceh richvtoenJn o seph
HadynV,i en1na8 1;n 0uovead. H,o rst SBeeergleir­,
nos .d(.15 99)
EH ArchEisvtie rh(aaztyt ualamB eundtaep eFsortc,h ten­
steeiE ni sensctfarsd.ot p)rA;a. ,Me .A .Te.n ,o t4a9
alc apitlo.l o
EK EntwuKraftao-lg( abbodzizco a taldoeglolp er oprie
compositzriaocncidi aaH taoy dsnt escsao1.,76 5s s.),
BerliSntoa,a btlsiboithek
GriesingeGr. AG.r iesinBgoiegprrha,i sNcohet izen iiber Joseph
Hayd,nL ips1i81a0 n;u ovead. ,F ranz Grasberger,
Vien1na59 4
HJB HaydJna hrbuch/YHeaayrdbno1 o69k2,s s.
H-S Haydn-Stu1d9i6se5sn .,
HV HaydVne zreich(8n10i5sc) a,t altoegmoa tdiicm oa,n o
diH ayddne,li a vocroim pofsrtiaid icioet stieo t tan­
tatarnén i
JHW JosepHha ydWne rk(en uoevdai zicounmeu ladteilvlae
composidziHi aoynid np)u,b blidcaJalot sie Hpahy dn
lnstidtiu tC olonia
MozarBtri,fe e MozarBtri,ef eu ndA ufzneuigncehn( ac urdai Bauer,
DeutsecE hi bl6)v ,o.l K,ia ss1e96l2 s s.
ÒNB ÒsterreicNhatiisocnhael bibVliieontnhae k,
Pohl C..FP oh]lo,s epHha yd(n3v oil.)B:e rl1in8o7 5;
I-III I, Il,
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Berli1n8o8 2; (compledtaaH tuog oB otstiber),
III
Lips1i9a2 R7i.s tasmupcec esdsiti uvtiett irv eo lumi
WieneZre itung
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ZinzendorDfi ar(im sd.e)cl ontCear iv onZ inezndorVfi,e nna,
HausH-o,f u-ndS taartcshaiv
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