Table Of ContentCommunications
in Computer and Information Science 270
P. Venkata Krishna M. Rajasekhara Babu
Ezendu Ariwa (Eds.)
Global Trends
in Information Systems
and SoftwareApplications
4th International Conference, ObCom 2011
Vellore, TN, India, December 9-11, 2011
Proceedings, Part II
1 3
VolumeEditors
P.VenkataKrishna
VITUniversity
SchoolofComputingScienceandEngineering
Vellore632014,TN,India
E-mail:[email protected]
M.RajasekharaBabu
VITUniversity
SchoolofComputingandEngineering
Vellore632014,TN,India
E-mail:[email protected]
EzenduAriwa
LondonMetropolitanUniversity,UK
E-mail:[email protected]
ISSN1865-0929 e-ISSN1865-0937
ISBN978-3-642-29215-6 e-ISBN978-3-642-29216-3
DOI10.1007/978-3-642-29216-3
SpringerHeidelbergDordrechtLondonNewYork
LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2012934198
CRSubjectClassification(1998):I.2,H.3,H.4,C.2,I.4,I.5
©Springer-VerlagBerlinHeidelberg2012
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Preface
Welcome to the fourth edition of the International Conference ObCom 2011—
RecentTrendsinComputing,CommunicationandInformationTechnology.Com-
puting,communicationandinformationtechnologyarehand-in-gloveresponsible
forthemajorityofinnovationsandnoveltransformationsthatoccuraroundthe
world. Starting from how data are stored, processed and consumed, there have
beenseveraloptimizationstakingplaceindifferentgeographicallocations.Inor-
dertotapthecutting-edgesolutionsfromdifferentstreamsofcomputing,ObCom
waslaunchedintheyear2003.TheConferenceObCom2004waseventuallymade
availableto the computing community in the year2004andit promotedthe ex-
ploitationofparallelismanddistributioninordertoachievebetterfunctionalities
andperformanceincertainclassesofcomputerapplications.Thenextversionof
ObComwasin2006anditwasfocusedonthetheme“Mobile,UbiquitousandPer-
vasiveComputing.”Thethemewaschosentoscriptthechallengesandissueswhile
designingandbuildingthenewspectrumofhuman–computerinterfacesprevalent
inmobile,ubiquitousandpervasivecomputing.
The ObCom 2011 conference addressed issues associated with computing,
communication and information. Its aim was to increase exponentially the par-
ticipants’ awareness of the current and future direction in the domains and to
create a platform for researchers, leading industry developers and end users to
interrelate.Theconferencebeganwithkeynoteaddressonthefirstdayandcon-
tinued on the second and third day with invited lectures by leading researchers
in academia and industry.
We have grown into an international conference of high influence by cater-
ingtoindependenttechnicalcommunities—theresearch/academicbodyandthe
industry/practices body. The academic–industry synergy will eventually make
technologies available at large. A glance at the participants’ record reveals an
equal mix of high-caliber research academics and dominant industry engineers
and managers in the software industry. ObCom 2011 was fortunate to attract
people who are experts in their area of interest.
ObCom’s research paper selection process is unique and is praised for its
thoroughnessand fairness in representationofthe best practices in the research
community.ObComhadalargeProgramCommittee,bothformthehostcountry
and other developed countries, with a cross-section of skills and talents across
computing and engineering disciplines. The Program and Advisory Committee
increased gradually to fulfill the needs of the conference. The received papers
were reviewed by several expert critics (about two or more reviews per paper),
while the Organizing Chair kept a close watch on review quality and reviewer
thoroughness.Conflicts of interest were made transparentand handled to avoid
disputes. Thus, every research paper accepted at ObCom 2011 was carefully
examinedanddiscussedamongabodyofworld-classresearchers.Theconference
VI Preface
accepted 173 papers from 842 submissions, which includes keynote and invited
papers.
Researchpapersarejust one elementofObCom2011.We hadseveraltracks
making up the conference and catering to different segments of the community.
Inconjunction,wehadaninternationalObComstudentconference,OSIC2011,
dealingwithresearchpapersofUG,PGandPhDstudents,aPhDForumexclu-
sively for doctoral students to present their research challenge and find out its
feasibility with a huge research panel of ObCom participants. Poster presenta-
tions, workshops, and keynotes completed the event. Each of these had its own
committee and processes for review and selection of papers.
The principal objective of this proceedings volume is to collect the cutting-
edge results in the field of computing, communication and information technol-
ogy. Accordingly, we selected papers representing such works.
The proceedings consist of invited paper dealing with the review of perfor-
mance models of computer and communicationsystems and contributed papers
dealingwiththeissuesofnetworking,cloudcomputing,fuzzylogic,mobilecom-
munication, image processing, navigation systems, biometrics and Web services
covering literally all the vital areas of the computing domains.
The conference as a whole was pulled off with an extremely engaged and
committed team, and we thank those people involved in addressing the various
needsoftheconference.Recognitionisgivenonourwebsitewiththeirrespective
roles and titles. The list might not covermany whose work was valuable for the
conference.
Thanks to AlfredHofmann, Leonie Kunz andother members ofthe editorial
teamofSpringerCCISfortheirkindcooperationduringthepublicationprocess.
SincerethankstoourVITUniversityChancellorG.Viswanathan,VicePres-
ident (Administration), Sankar Viswanathan,Vice President(Operations)G.V.
Sampath,VicePresident(UniversityAffairs),SekarViswanathan,VicePresident
(Chennai campus), G.V. Selvam, Vice Chancellor V. Raju, Pro-Vice Chancel-
lor(Vellorecampus),S.Narayanan,andPro-ViceChancellor(Chennaicampus),
AnandA.Samuelfortheirvaluablesuggestionsandencouragement.
Lastly, thanks to everyone who attended this conference making it bigger in
all respects.
P. Venkata Krishna
M. Rajasekhara Babu
Ezendu Ariwa
Organization
Chief Patron
G. Viswanathan Chancellor, VIT University
Patrons
Sankar Viswanathan Vice President, Administration
G.V. Sampath Vice President, Operations
Sekar Viswanathan Vice President, University Affairs
G.V. Selvam Vice President, Chennai campus
Co-Patrons
V. Raju Vice Chancellor
S. Narayanan Pro-Vice Chancellor (Vellore campus)
Anand A. Samuel Pro-Vice Chancellor (Chennai campus)
Convenor(s)
M. Khalid VIT University, Vellore
Margret Anouncia S. SCSE, VIT University, Vellore
Conference Chair
P. Venkata Krishna VIT University, Vellore
Technical Chair
Ezendu Ariwa London Metropolitan University, UK
Technical Co-chair(s)
Sumanth Yenduri University of Southern Mississippi, USA
H.R. Vishwakarma VIT University, Vellore, India
Honorary Chair
Rajkumar Buyya The University of Melbourne, Australia
VIII Organization
Publicity Chair
Ezendu Ariwa London Metropolitan University, UK
Sponsorship Co-chairs
S.R. Pullobhotla PAT, VIT University, India
Samuel Rajkumar V. PAT, VIT University, India
SingaravelanM. CTS, VIT University, India
International Advisory Board
Bettina
Harriehausen-Mu¨hlbauer Fachbereich Informatik, Germany
Kam-Hoi Cheng University of Houston, USA
Phil Prins Seattle Pacific University, USA
Suiping Zhou NTU, Singapore
Pramod Kumar Meher NTU, Singapore
Pururav Thoutireddy California Institute of Technology, USA
Jaspal Subhlok University of Houston, USA
Boleslaw K. Szymanski Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, USA
Hans Martin Gu¨ndner UAS Esslingen, Germany
Eberhard Kienzle UAS Esslingen, Germany
Gareth J. Monkman UAS Regensburg, Germany
Wolfgang Ko¨ster UAS Darmstadt, Germany
Arno G. Kostka Technical University of Darmstadt, Germany
Hermann Hartig Technische Universita¨t Dresden, Germany
Uwe Wloka UAS Dresden, Germany
Axel Toll UAS Dresden, Germany
H.-W. Philippsen UAS Bremen, Germany
Richard Aubele UAS Esslingen, Germany
Lothar Issler UAS Esslingen, Germany
Albrecht Eßlinger UAS Esslingen, Germany
Bertold Deppisch University of Technology, UAS Karlsruhe,
Germany
Frieder Keller University of Technology, UAS Karlsruhe,
Germany
Christine Roueche Esigelec, France
Robin Pollard Monash University, Australia
Mike Mannion Glasgow Caledonian University, UK
John MacIntyre David Goldman Informatics Centre, UK
T. Radhakrishnan Concordia University, Canada
Dheeraj Sanghi IIT, Kanpur, India
Phalguni Gupta IIT, Kanpur, India
Organization IX
D. Janakiram IIT-M, Chennai, India
Sudip Misra IIT, Kharagpur,India
S.C. Misra IIT, Kharagpur,India
Manfred Goetze University of Applied Sciences, Germany
B. Srinivasan Monash University, Australia
Sumanth Yenduri University of Southern Mississippi, USA
Ram Chakka Research & Development, MIET, Meerut,
India
Lim Chee Peng Universiti sains Malaysia (Science University
of Malaysia), Penang, Malaysia
PalaniappanRamaswamy University of Essex,UK
Loo Chu Kiong University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur,
Malaysia
Vijanth Sagayana/l Asirvadam University Technology Petronas, Malaysia
Vijay Devabhaktuni The University of Toledo, USA
Shonali Krishnaswamy Monash University, Australia
Asai Asaithambi University of North Florida, USA
K. Baskaran Deakin University, Australia
Wanlei Zhou Deakin University, Australia
Lynn Batten Deakin University, Australia
Sita Ramakrishnan Monash University, Australia
Sita Venkatraman University of Ballarat, Victoria, Australia
Local Advisory Board
B.V.A. Rao
M. Khalid SCSE, India
D. Subhakar VIT University, India
K. Chidambaram VIT Community Radio and Proctoring
Scheme, VIT University, India
M. Adithan Academic Staff College, VIT University,
India
S.R. Pullobhotla PAT, VIT, India
K. Kannabiran Students’ Welfare, VIT University, India
Margret Anouncia S. SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
Ayee Goundan Aethros, India
Asoke K. Talukeder IIIT-B
Deependra Moitra Infosys, Bangalore,India
P.C.P. Bhat Philips Innovations Center, Bangalore,India
Pethuru Raj Project Manager, India
Sundaresan Krishnan Infosys, Mysore, India
K. Chandrasekharan NIT, Suratkal, India
H.R. Vishwakarma VIT University, Vellore, India
E. Bhaskaran Dy. Director of Industries and Commerce,
India
X Organization
Technical Program Committee
Abdul Gaffar H. SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
Anthoniraj A. SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
Arunachalam V. SENCE, VIT University, Vellore, India
BalamuruganB. SITE, VIT University, Vellore, India
BhagyavathiM. SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
Bhulakshmi Bonthu SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
Chandra Mouli P.V.S. SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
Dhinesh Babu L.D. SITE, VIT University, Vellore, India
Ganapathy G.P. CDMM, VIT University, Vellore, India
Ganesh Gopal D. SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
Ilango P. SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
Jaisankar N. SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
Kalaivani D. SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
KamalakannanJ. SITE, VIT University, Vellore, India
KannadasanR. SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
Kauser Ahmed P. SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
Kumar K. SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
Lakshmanan K. SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
Madhu Viswanatham V SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
Manjula R. SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
Suresh Thanga Krishnan SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
Muhammad Rukunuddin Ghalib SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
Rajasekhara Babu M. SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
Ramesh Babu K. SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
Ravikanth A.S.V. SAS, VIT University, Vellore, India
Saleem Durai M.A. SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
Samuel Rajkumar V. PAT, VIT University, Vellore, India
Sendhil Kumar K.S. SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
SingaravelanM. CTS, VIT University, Vellore, India
Sivanesan S. SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
Swarnalatha P. SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
ThirunavukkarasuA. SMBS, VIT University, Vellore, India
Tripathy B.K. SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
Vijaya Rajan V. SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
Vijayasherly V. SCSE, VIT University, Vellore, India
Viswanathan P. SITE, VIT University, Vellore, India
VivekanandashanmuganathanP. SMBS, VIT University, Vellore, India
Andrews Samraj P. SCSE, VIT University, Chennai, India
B. Sarojini Avinashilingam University, India
A. Srinivasan MNM Jain Engineering College, Chennai,
India
MaragathamNatraj Avinashilingam University for Women, India
S.N. Sivanandam KarpagamCollege of Engineering, India
Organization XI
K. Sankaranarayanan Easa College of Engineering and Technology,
India
R.M. Somasundaram SNS College of Engineering, India
G. Thokappia Arusu Jayam College of Engineering and
Technology, India
R. Pugazendi KSR Arts College, India
Kannan Ramakrishnan Multimedia University, Malaysia
Shohel Sayeed Multimedia University, Malaysia
Lim Chee Peng Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia
Zubeir Izaruku Daffala Colleges of Applied Sciences, Oman
G. Prakash Intel Engineering College, India
B. Baskara Rao RGMCE, India
S.S. Gantayat GIET, India
H.K. Tripathy CSIR-IMMT, India
D. Mohanthy NII, India
Mohanakrihsna Varma Kukman University, Korea
Shoba Bindhu JNTUA, India
K. Komathy Eswary Engineering College, India
T.S. Pradeep Kumar VIT University, Chennai, India
V. Saritha VIT University, Vellore, India
Ch. Pradeep Reddy VIT University, Vellore, India
Organizedby
School of Computing Science and Engineering