Table Of ContentCONTINUINGW ITH RUSSIAN
CHARLES Е.T OWNSEND
PRINCETON UNIEVRSIYТ
CONTINUING
WITH USSIAN
R
McGRAW-HВIОLКОL C OMAPNY
Newo rSkt,L. o uSiasFn,r ancLiosncdoo,n
У
SydnTeoyr,o Mnetxoi,Pac noa,m a
CONТINUWIINТGRH U SSIAN
Copyr©i 19g70h ЬtуM cGraw-IHnicl.rl i,Ag rlhelts se rved.
Prinitnte hUden iStteadot fAe mse r.Ni ocp aaorftt h piusЬ !ication
Ьеr eprosdtuocirenedr d,e trievoartl r asnysismantin etymt ,e d
тау а
foromrЬ уa nmye aenlse,c tmreocnhiapcnh,io ctaolc,ro epcyoirndg,
inogor,t herwwiitshteohp,uer t iw orrip tetremni ostfsh pieuo Ьnl isher.
LibroafCr oyn gCraetsaCsla orNgdu mb6e9-r17 150
65115
1 234 567890 МАММ7 654 321 069
thFeu kushimas
То
PREFACE
Contgiw niutRihun ssiiasan in n termediatteebx-otaofdkovs rat nucdweehdno t s
havbee etnh roаuf gluhl -seilzeemde tnetaxantrhd ya vbee eenpx osteotd h e
morbea smiocpr hooglipcaatlt erаnfi sr satnv-doy bceuaalra Irnay d.di iottnh,e
quanatnidrt yae no gfg rammaitnifcoarlm caotnitoaini nin tetsdw enty-five
lesstohcnemos p,r ehveeRn ussaisnai nEdn glwiosrrhdee frenicnte hGsee neral
Vocabualnatdrh yIe,n dex msahkoieuat ln ed x cerlelefernebtn oceod ku ring
anldo nafgt aenRry u sscioaunir nwsh ei icithus s ed.
Thbeo oikbs a sidceaslilfgyon re dc coolulresgeрesr оaЬnwаdoЫ uуnl odt
Ьеa ppropfromiro ashttie g shc hcoooulr setsh tbeh eilrodlw-e yveealr. Because
oft hteh roouagnhdo f tqeuni te dterteaaitolmfdee idnffi tc aunlcdtmo plex
grammaptoiicnatls ,f orrmwa hnaagtmi onugtn ort a tchmoeprr eheenssysisav e
onm odeaxlp srsei(oeLnsss JoXna) n dv er(bLsse osХn)t oаh osotf smaller
ся
gra·mmaantldie cxaiqlcu aeilso tntshr obuogtthhh R ee viaenwrd e guLleasr
sonCso,n tgiw niuRtiuhns ssihaonЬu еlv de ruysue laf lfsoogr r adsutautdeie nn ts
Slalvaincg uaangldei st esrT.ah taeuu roterhh afsuo ntdh аag tr emaatng yr adu
atset udaernuetn asfm ilwiiatmrhu cohft hger ammaitnifcoaorlnmi antt hie
vii
viii PREFACE
booski,m bpelcy atuhseneye vsetru dаiпgeуrd a mmar aofvtteehfirrert slty- year
levаeпlld e artnherede o sftt heRiurs sЬiуas nh eeexrpu ortseot hlea пguage.
Thiisns o nte caersibslayid пi etlsoffc, o urbsuietdt, o efsr equmeепаttпlh ya t
sucsht udheaпvпtees v meard eex pliiпtc hiemtii rп mdusc ohft hger ammatical
апlde xiicnaflo rmwahtiimcoohпs o tft hewmi slole mdahya vteoi mpatrot
thesitru dents.
Thbeo ocko nsoiffs otupsra rtlsп:t roodпаu пcGdtu iitdoet he oUfs e
1.
thVeo cabusl;aR reiveiret wors o1 ;1L1 e. ssIto oХп( sп еgwr amm;аa пrId)V .
11.
CoпversLaetsisorotп пo 5s .F o llotwhieaпsrgаee s hoarptp eпоdпti hxOe b
liqCuaes oefst h Cea rdiNпuamle raanlds Ctohlel eNcutmievr;ea Rlаos ot
Li;sa t1nt dh Gee neVroacla buTlhabero yoi.kas c cpoamпiЬeуаd s eotft apes
foPra rts апIdV w,h iicпhc ltuhdleee stseoxпft rso mfi fatloelfet п h e
11, 111,
lessionPп asr tsа пIdV а пdp rovfiodPrea rtаsп d somaed ditioпal
111 11 111
pattern аsпeddп rtieflпolccrsee rst iamiprпot agпrta mmaptoiiciпaпttl sh e
les.sA olпspsor oviiаsdп eI dn scttrouMra'nsu wahli,oc ffhe srosem s uggestioпs
fohro wt o wwoirttkhh v ea rious ieпtx hteeer аxcпtisd so emgsee пerreaclo m
mendnasta ibooourtd eаrпiadпs ggs пimeoпfmt a teTrhiMeaa ln.u aallcs ooп
taiапk set yoa lEln igslh-utssoi-taRrпa пselxaetsrieicosпitп h beo oаkп df,o r
thtea preesf etroar beodvr ee,p roadluplca etsts eerпnts ei,пп csetruacntdi oпs,
driqlule st;i iatol пpssroo vaiпdsewste or sdt rhiqelu leo sпtsi.
Thoutghhbe o odko eсsо пtfiаviseпe paCroaпtvee rLseastsiаooпппd s ,
thgohum osotra lolft hteе rпe guLleasrsa oraпeps p rioapftoreor ar uls (es everal
aroer,i пclduidael,o tghumeea sie)пm, p haisпC iosn tgiw niutRihun ssiiusaп n
questiоoпgп raaЫmymа aпwrdo rd sаtпtudhd beyo ,oi kos u tksepпo"ltyr adi
toiп"ai lпt hsee пtsheai tmt akleisb eursoaeflb otRhu ss-itaoпп-gElаiпsdh
Eпgslhi-Rtuos-stiraaпп selxaeitrsicNeoosпa .p oyli omsga deei tfhoetrrr ansla
tioorпf otrh gee пeprrailп ocfic polпet raaпsyatslitivhseee, x tecпmospiavrei soп
ofR usswiiatEпhп gslhbi,o tohfw hitchhae u thor cioппdsiisdpfeeorпrss aЫe
theeff ectteiavceoh fRi uпisga stпoп atsipveea okfEe пrigssl Аh c.h iwlidtu hп
limittiemаdeп c do tnasenxtp roets oаul aпgтuаaуgl ee atroп sipпtea atki vely,
buаtпi пtelbluiscgyoe lnlte,g ei пssо аttc u hdileleпdat r hniimsпo gt hteorп gue.
А sucscfesusyls tmeumss te ei ttth oha itas п alyаtпiadcп aall oagЬiiclaairlte i es
madteoc ompetnefs otarh tei mheed oeпsоh ta vаeп tdh iem itsaktiihlvele s
oftleakncs I.t friesq uaeseпsrttlteyhd al eta rаnf ioпrgel iagппg umaagkeаe s
studmeonrtae w are of thnoigsu; ie tiп sla etoisfvste me eпп titohпahetid s
heighpteerпceeпdpe tаsiпsavd pe precoifa mtcpioaorпiw siotпhs Eiппtg ulrins h
епаЫhiеtm o a pprebheetпttdhe gerr ammаaпrwd o rodfst h lea пguhaeig se
studyiпg.
Them osutn iqfaueteu orfte h beo oikst h lei пguaipsptriotcaow c ohr d
1T hReo oLtii srste prfirnтotуme dR uWsosriFdoa-rnm atNieoYwno ,r1 9k68,.
ix
PREFACE
struacnttduhr eeex plaitctietpn atitidoov noc abluelaarrwnyhi incgh, is the key
proЫaefmt tehrfie r yseta Trh.eI notudrcotnia nGdu itdoet hUes eof t he
Vocabuilnratordiuetcshse etsd u etnott hbea scioccne pntesc eyst soa urannd er
stanodfiw nogrs dt rucatnutdro e ptrhoep hearn dloifn gnv ecowa bulary.
Althowuogrhod mr-afitoins a lmousnotimr flyn egleicntt hetede achoifn g
Rusasnit,h earrfeee lwa unaggienws h itchhse t uodfry o optrsxe,efi asn,sd u f
fixeisas s i mpaonrOttu.er x pieernhcaess h otwhna ta ntahleoy fws oirsid nst o
themiera gnfiupnla ritssk etyo e fficiveoncta bluelaarraynn irdne gt ieonnt.
а
Andv ocabauslsiamriyl iapste irohnta hpmeso sctr ucpiraoslcsa e tt he inter
mediaantaded vanscteaodgfl e e arnlianungag glei Rkues swihaonvs ocea bu
а
laruyn,lt ihkoaeft f, oi rsn tanFcree,nd cohen,so b te ocmme oerf mailaista hre
levaedlv easnP.ce rhtahpmeso sfter quecnmotp lavionitЬc уes dt udgeongit ns
on Riusns icanonc etrhnaesl moinsstu petrasakЫl ee oafrv nainsnutgm boefr s
woradds hBouictf. s teundlte ahronwsw oridbs u ihleitl s,e lskiset lofy o rget
а а
iatn hda vteol ooiuktp m antyie msT.h gee neermaplh aisnbi ost h swrtourcd
turaen vdo cabluleaairrniyngso nm asyto efgr eneroanlwsih ziafctrhie e the
steundftr otmh nee cseiostfly e arlnoinlngig. s ts
ThIen strsuМ cа tпoиgаro/'ei sn tsoo mdee toanih lo wb etstoh andalned
leatrhmnea teirPnia arlEt v einlf i totrnl oae t teinptsai itodont h ceo mnmtes
1.
onw orsdt ructthIuenrr teo,d ucatniGdou ni tdoet hUes oef t hVeo cabularies
shouЬlеgd o nteh roautsg ohm peo isnott h maatx imeafflelcyut simeva eyЬ е
madoef t hveo cabsu.Tlh aera ibebrieovniaasnt do thceorvn entsiholondus
persefnedtwi fficualntwdii eelsvl e ntmuaaklel yv oclaebaurlananirrdney gt en
timounc eha sTiheoern .lf aeyt uwrhei mcahys trtihkseet udaesvn etrn ye iws
the loifvs etreibtnn rgia cecos rdtiotn hgoe n -estsesymt ewmh,i mceha tnhsa t
thteh iprldup rraelsf eonrrtma ,t hetrh ietnn hfiiatnii gsvi ev,ie ntn he en tirtfyh e
basice nsditsnec mo nso(nпaрnоtвi ёsnдtуeoтafп d р ов;ез снтаи(юзтн ай-ут)
а
instoefзa нdа ;тi ьtf)h bea ssitce m iennv dosw tehlie,n finiigstii vvieentn h e
а
ent(rгyо вокррннткьн,Tу hтeeьs )st.ei naolfts ho en set-esmye smta,n idn form
aitownh iicshm oert hasnu fficifeoanrnt u nderstoafhn odwti onu gst eh e
vocabualrageri nivo eenps a,g 2e8s3- 8;t hsey siteeslm a boirnma utceghdr eater
detianmi ylR ussWioarnd r-mFaot,pi aogn8e1s- ·9 7
TheR evileews scoonvsqeu ri ttheo grholuayn da ctiavlealls ycp teosf
elemeRnutsaasrnTiy.h outghhed yog itvhes et udteinmtteoc oonlsidwahtaet
heh alse ar(noterodr elewahrahnteh afsro gotdtuernit nhsgeu mm),et rhese
leosnsasr neo mte rree poentfi,ot trih ecyo ntnaeiwinn o frmatainodon,fn t,e
somewdhiaffte orrme ontrc emo plesttea teomfpe onittnsowt hsi tchhse t udent
waesx speoodn ylp artiinat lhfileyr syte aRre.v i1et wr epartnosu ntciioan,
Revi2ev we rabsapl eRcetv.i3 et wo1s 0 c osntittupotiec raelv ;ii enew ach
а
lessseovnem rajaoqlru eisotanrste r eafitresfdlto l,o wЬуeE dnl gisRhu-stsoi-an
tranisodlnira ltalnsnd u mer"onuos"t t eots hesew hdirmciahlk laesd diiotnal,
xii PREFACE
ori,nа f ecwa siensv olLveisnsgot noVs I ItIot, h тeaj org raттatical topic
1
(thtiyspo efr eference Ьwеci lleflar rout тsh "uerga alтlтya "tn iactaoulrfe
thweo rodre leт;ee .nтgtо.ч, т IоV )R.ee frentcoge rsa ттaptoiicanantlds
notienRs e viaenwCdso n versLaetsisowonhn isac,rh ie d entais"fiR e"ad n d
"CL,a"r sei тiтlаadr(еle y.R g5..9 A,R1 n ot2e,C L3).
Thеeх атsрelnеt einnbc oetgshr aттparren stieaotannstd h Reu ssian-to
Engleixsehr сcоiтsfеer soа тw idvea rioefst oryucs eM.a nсyо тfеor тS oviet
ditcinoraei;se sepciaАl.l yS,тi rnj,iR cuksiskgloij-sasknlijo ,vM aorcs'ow,
1.
196a5n,td h feuo r-voАlсuатdуeеD тiicotrnyaS,l ovraursg'soj k aozy,1k 59a7-
196А1 f.e ew xaтpwleerbseo rroswоeтdiе,ns ligchhtalnyfg roeтdf, r oт
F. BМo.r raands F.RC .h risRtuisasSniyn,aat nx,O xfor1d9,;5 9aМn.Kd a rpo
vicАh L,e cturReu ssHiiasnyt ,eo rd. G.L un'tsG, r aven1h9a·5g 9e,
оп Н.
Sотoеft haes pecetxuaaтlpi lnR eesv i2e ww perroev ЬiуdN eodr тIanng haт
ofH arvUanridv teyar nssdiо тoеr,i giЬnуRa olтlayJn,a kobosfto hMnea sas
chusIesntttisto ufTt eecn holoАg nyu.т boefer x aтpalnesds e ntewnecrees
provЬiуdH eorda cGe.L unАt f.ia rllayrn gueт boefer x aтapnlsedes tn ences
1
wroтtyes eElsfep.c iatlhlesyse en tebnucatel ssl,et nenciengs e newrearle
checskeevdlet riaтЬeуvs a rinoautssi pveeea roksfR ussiiannc,l updeirnsgo ns
int hSeo evtUi ni.oW nhielxep erhiaetsna cuetg hhiatwtt o uЬlеdu nreatloi stic
exptehcaatlt ol fs ucатh o tlaeryr oafRy u sssieannt ewnipclleles aa lsnlea tive
speaktehareus ot,rhs tands thbceeo hrirnedoc ftt nhReeus sss iinta hnbe o ok
ande,sc pieailtlasyp ,p ronperfsiosatr te eaching.
Thues weirnl oltt ehs aоtт oеft hpeas sagteaskf ernoS тov iseotru caensd
аf eRwu sstioan-ngE-lainsEdhn gli-sRuhs-stsioeatnne nacreoesfа " poli"t ical
nat.uS roevpireotas need x epsrsieovnei,nn qiunintoec cuoonutsie osxf ttse,n
pervaЬdуаe p do liatniddci adla tcotniaecn,аd s tudleenatrт noidnegRr uns
sisahno uЬlеed x potsoee xda тpolfe Isist th .lo duh arЬdеln ye caerstysos tate
thpadeta gogcioscniardlae ntisao lohnaevg eo versneelodenoc fte ixaтples and
tetxs.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
Thlei osfpt e opwlhoe hcanovter ibtuott hebidos o ikss o l ontgh аad te
tairleecdo rodfтi уtn hga ntkoes v eriyisoт npeo sВsуif Ыaтerу. l argdeeЬstt
ofg ratiitsdu udHeeo r acGe.L unotfH arvUanrvide rswihtoyтs,ae t erials,
puЫisihnаe т di тeroagphSeedc oRnuds sCioaun,r C saeтbri1d9g6pe2r,,o
vidtehdie n iitтipaelft outrsh g irsa ттaanrаdg, r enautт boefwr h ofsroeт u
latihoanvbsee euns epda,r ticiunLl easrslotynoI s Xa ntdh Aep pnediTxh.e
l
siтfpolreтf aottrh ter anisoelnxa etersac nitdsh ied oefau silnagrn gueт boefr s
Russsietanenn fcoeersx eтpiloiwfinec raaelt ssuog geЬsуht iтesad t esr.i al
Nuтerpoeuoshp alvese t rugbgrlaevwdei lteyha rvleiresroi fCo onnst gi nuin
wiRtuhs swihaintl eea cwhiitinahtgtH arvaanrdd аn ulтabroegfore t hienrs ti-
xiii
PREFACE
tuitonSsu.gs gtneisfoo rтC harGlreisb MЫiec,h Sahealp, Ri orboteR rotthesin,
DavHiadn sHoung,Oh l тds,tJe ohKno lsMtaiu,rL iecveRi onn,a Hladr ring
toDne,n nMiasc LeJaayт,Be asi laenPyde, t Feirs cahтeorno gt hhearvsbee en
hel.pM furlsC.a theCrhivnaneno yot n loyff eredh eтluаplпsf уu ggesbtuito ns
workoentd h fier esdti tioКnе tуoo tf h Eetn hgehl -itRsou-sseixaenr icnti hsee s
Inst'rs uМ аc пtиoаr/.
ТоC harGlreisbo ЫfIe dn iaUnnai ve1ro swiаets yp ecdieaboltfg ratitude
foтru chhe !apd,ve ia,cn тdo rsaulp tpo ovretrhy ee a.1r a slso twoei xsphr ess
туa polotgohi iefтso h ra viinnga dvenretgelnettcolтty ee ndt aiтoonnт gу
acknowleidnRg uтsesnWitoasrn d o-rFmattihooern i gdienpadelen nocfeт у
RooLti osnta ne xceblalseliniwctsh ti hcehc oтpislоеeтy de aargs.o
Oft hneu тerRouusss iwahnocs h ectkheleda nguoaftg hete e xts and
ехатsрe!nеt e1nw coeulsli,dtk ote haIngkoB re ruskrs,eh cteionfMt olsyc ow,
antdh vea riтoеuтsЬ еorfts h Kea ferdursas jkzaoygkoda l ijnaso traonfc ev
MoscSotwaU tnei vewrhsoai stsyi тsеta,esw d e alslJ u jrM iasloofLv e ningrad
Univewrhsoтi аtdysе,о тcеo ттenttsha es opne cetxualaтelp1 sg .r autlelfy
acknowt!heed geoh fet lhpCe l ark oFfuH nadr vaUrndi verwshiotsye,
grants тhаekp!еop iseЫsdet ritpots h Sevo ieUtn ioinn19 63a nd19 65
fodri usscsiwointvsha riSooiuvesst p eciaabloicusettr std aeitnao ifтl osd ern
Rusasni.
MrD.т itErmyei lanoBffo sotfMo ans,s achhueslepтtеetw dsr ,ic teer tain
dialoagnupder sos seeic otnasn dт aiisn rlepyso sniЫfeoC ro nversation Les
sonasn 2d.
l
Manpye ophleera etP rincoeffteorhnee d!u plaf dvaincsedu ptpd ourring
thlea tsttearog fe sbt ohoepk r'esp iaorRnai.tc hBaurrdhg aihs e lpweitdsh u b
stanstuigvigeoe sntsi nia nnndu meortahЫeeyr s M.wr asS.oh piBea rgmaannd
RonaFledl dsntoetcieendr tianicsnoi nsteanncтdii esspt rsWi.an ynWeil son
anPde tVearnW a genpeenr foуrеmоeтdsа enr vaistc yep iasntMdsr ,W. i olns
contriаgb ruetdaeetdta olw aтradk itnhigen divaindgdue anlev rocaalb ularies
morceo insstent.
Very stpheacnikasl mayrc eo ldlueaean gdfuir ee nMdr,.s V eronica
DoleonfkP or incUentiovne Hresgrie tnye.sr uagslgt eiaonnedsn caoguerment
havbee eаcn o tnasnt abnohdoe vnri, lg ainacnerd i ghoarvc ea ugihntn umeraЫe
inaccuarnamdci isetisant k heResu ssiaadnd.i ttIosin uo pne rtvhimesa iknign g
oft htea pfeostr h beo oakn dc ontrihbeuortw invn ogi acnedw rittihneg
exerfcoitrsh etesa psehsce,h ectkheRedu ssiinta hne КеуE ntgol itshhe- to
Russeixaenr icni sItenhsse t r'su М cа tпoиrа/.
ManRyu sstieaanc ahneSdrl sa voiwsаetg sr edaetta loA lexaLnidpesro n
ofC ambriMdagses,a chaunstdeh Hteat rsv,a rd GSrcahdoouofEal dt ueco ant,i
bu1ta mp articiunhl iadsre lbyt .s uHgsigtnseis oh,i isn varcioasnЫtyr uctive
critiacnihdsi emsx, a mhpalvebe e eаng rehaetlt ph rougthhyoeeu a.tHr iss
xiv
PREFACE
specciofinct ritbout thbiiooson askn adl olfm yw orakr sei mptlomyoa ntyo
list.
myw ifJea ngeotm yt hanfkosr ttyhpIein nd,gef xor mmuocrha l
То
suppdourrtti hnyege aorfts hp er eparoaftt hbieoo onak n,fd o nre vweorn dering
oulto uwdh einwt a fisn aygl olgit noc omoeu t.
Lastmlywy a,r maepsptr ecgioaettsoai loolnft hheu ndroefsd tsu daetn ts
HarvaPrrdi,n caentmdoa nn,y oitnhsetri wthuoth iaovenens d eavtoocr oend
tintuhees itruo dfRy u sstiharno tuhguehs oefb adolryg anbiazdepldry,o of
reaadn,sd o metiilmleesg iЫvee resaoirftol hnibiseos ro Tkh.pe r eseednitt ion
itso loa ttohe e lmpo sotft he,bm utth efiorr beairasap npcree cainatdth eedi,r
suggesatniadod nvsih caeva el scoo ntritbouwtameraddk iCnogtin nuwitihn g
Ruisaswnh ath opwei Ьlеlа b etbtoeork .
1
CHARLЕE.TS O WNSEND
PrincNe.Jt .o n,
