Christian Art.. A Very Short Introduction

145 Pages·2004·4.33 MB·english

by  Beth Williamson

Christian Art: A Very Short Introduction
Very Short Introductions are for anyone wanting a stimulating
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ANCIENT PHILOSOPHY COSMOLOGY Peter Coles
Julia Annas CRYPTOGRAPHY
THE ANGLO-SAXON AGE Fred Piper and Sean Murphy
John Blair DADA AND SURREALISM
ANIMAL RIGHTS David DeGrazia David Hopkins
ARCHAEOLOGY Paul Bahn Darwin Jonathan Howard
ARCHITECTURE Democracy Bernard Crick
Andrew Ballantyne DESCARTES Tom Sorell
ARISTOTLE Jonathan Barnes DRUGS Leslie Iversen
ART HISTORY Dana Arnold THE EARTH Martin Redfern
ART THEORY Cynthia Freeland EGYPTIAN MYTH
THE HISTORY OF Geraldine Pinch
ASTRONOMY Michael Hoskin EIGHTEENTH-CENTURY
Atheism Julian Baggini BRITAIN Paul Langford
Augustine Henry Chadwick EMOTION Dylan Evans
BARTHES Jonathan Culler EMPIRE Stephen Howe
THE BIBLE John Riches ENGELS Terrell Carver
BRITISH POLITICS Ethics Simon Blackburn
Anthony Wright The European Union
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BUDDHISM Damien Keown EVOLUTION
THE CELTS Barry Cunliffe Brian and Deborah Charlesworth
CHOICE THEORY FASCISM Kevin Passmore
Michael Allingham THE FRENCH REVOLUTION
CHRISTIAN ART Beth Williamson William Doyle
CLASSICS Mary Beard and Freud Anthony Storr
John Henderson Galileo Stillman Drake
CLAUSEWITZ Michael Howard Gandhi Bhikhu Parekh
THE COLD WAR Robert McMahon GLOBALIZATION Manfred Steger
Continental Philosophy HEGEL Peter Singer
Simon Critchley HEIDEGGER Michael Inwood
HINDUISM Kim Knott POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY
HISTORY John H. Arnold David Miller
HOBBES Richard Tuck POSTCOLONIALISM
HUME A. J. Ayer Robert Young
IDEOLOGY Michael Freeden POSTMODERNISM
Indian Philosophy Christopher Butler
Sue Hamilton POSTSTRUCTURALISM
Intelligence Ian J. Deary Catherine Belsey
ISLAM Malise Ruthven PREHISTORY Chris Gosden
JUDAISM Norman Solomon THE PRESOCRATICS
Jung Anthony Stevens Catherine Osborne
KANT Roger Scruton Psychology Gillian Butler and
KIERKEGAARD Patrick Gardiner Freda McManus
THE KORAN Michael Cook QUANTUM THEORY
LINGUISTICS Peter Matthews John Polkinghorne
LITERARY THEORY ROMAN BRITAIN
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LOCKE John Dunn ROUSSEAU Robert Wokler
LOGIC Graham Priest RUSSELL A. C. Grayling
MACHIAVELLI RUSSIAN LITERATURE
Quentin Skinner Catriona Kelly
MARX Peter Singer THE RUSSIAN REVOLUTION
MATHEMATICS S. A. Smith
Timothy Gowers SCHIZOPHRENIA
MEDIEVAL BRITAIN Chris Frith and Eve Johnstone
John Gillingham and SCHOPENHAUER
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MODERN IRELAND SHAKESPEARE Germaine Greer
Senia Pasˇeta SOCIAL AND CULTURAL
MOLECULES Philip Ball ANTHROPOLOGY
MUSIC Nicholas Cook John Monaghan and Peter Just
NIETZSCHE Michael Tanner SOCIOLOGY Steve Bruce
NINETEENTH-CENTURY Socrates C. C. W. Taylor
BRITAIN Christopher Harvie and SPINOZA Roger Scruton
H. C. G. Matthew STUART BRITAIN
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Marc Mulholland TERRORISM Charles Townshend
paul E. P. Sanders THEOLOGY David F. Ford
Philosophy Edward Craig THE TUDORS John Guy
PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE TWENTIETH-CENTURY
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AFRICAN HISTORY FREE WILL Thomas Pink
John Parker and Richard Rathbone FUNDAMENTALISM
ANCIENT EGYPT Ian Shaw Malise Ruthven
THE BRAIN Michael O’Shea Habermas Gordon Finlayson
BUDDHIST ETHICS HIEROGLYPHS
Damien Keown Penelope Wilson
CAPITALISM James Fulcher HIROSHIMA B. R. Tomlinson
CHAOS Leonard Smith HUMAN EVOLUTION
CHRISTIANITY Bernard Wood
Linda Woodhead INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
CITIZENSHIP Richard Bellamy Paul Wilkinson
CLASSICAL ARCHITECTURE JAZZ Brian Morton
Robert Tavernor MANDELA Tom Lodge
CLONING Arlene Judith Klotzko MEDICAL ETHICS
CONTEMPORARY ART Tony Hope
Julian Stallabrass THE MIND Martin Davies
THE CRUSADES Myth Robert Segal
Christopher Tyerman NATIONALISM Steven Grosby
Derrida Simon Glendinning PHILOSOPHY OF RELIGION
DESIGN John Heskett Jack Copeland and Diane Proudfoot
Dinosaurs David Norman PHOTOGRAPHY Steve Edwards
DREAMING J. Allan Hobson THE RAJ Denis Judd
ECONOMICS Partha Dasgupta THE RENAISSANCE
THE ELEMENTS Philip Ball Jerry Brotton
THE END OF THE WORLD RENAISSANCE ART
Bill McGuire Geraldine Johnson
EXISTENTIALISM SARTRE Christina Howells
Thomas Flynn THE SPANISH CIVIL WAR
THE FIRST WORLD WAR Helen Graham
Michael Howard TRAGEDY Adrian Poole
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Beth Williamson
CHRISTIAN ART
A Very Short Introduction
1
3
Great Clarendon Street, Oxfordox2 6dp
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© Beth Williamson, 2004
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Database right Oxford University Press (maker)
First published as a Very Short Introduction 2004
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British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
Data available
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
Williamson, Beth
Christian art / Beth Williamson
(Very short introductions)
Includes bibliographical references.
1. Christian art and symbolism. I. Title. II. Series.
N7830.W54 2004 700'.4823—dc22 2004049288
ISBN 0–19–280328–X
3 5 7 9 10 8 6 4 2
Typeset by Refine Catch Ltd, Bungay, Suffolk
Printed in Great Britain by
TJ International Ltd., Padstow, Cornwall
Contents
List of illustrations viii
List of diagrams xi
Introduction 1
1
The Virgin Mary 15
2
The body of Christ 34
3
The saints 48
4
Images and narrative 66
5
Christian art transformed: the Reformation 90
6
Christian art around the turn of the second
millennium 110
Glossary 119
References 121
Further reading 122
Index 125
List of illustrations
1 The Good Shepherd, 5 Dante Gabriel Rossetti,
Rome, Catacomb of The Girlhood of Mary
Marcellinus and Peter, Virgin, London, Tate
4th century 5 Gallery, 1849 23
Photo: © Pontifical Commission Photo: © Tate, London, 2004
for Sacred Archaeology, Rome
6 Jean Pucelle, The
2 Procession with Bishop Annunciation and The
Maximianus and Betrayal of Christ from
Emperor Justinian, The Hours of Jeanne
Ravenna, S. Vitale, d’Evreux, New York, The
c. 548 8 Metropolitan Museum of
Photo: © Alinari Archives, Art, The Cloisters
Florence
Collection, Purchase
1954, MS. 54.1.2, fos. 15v
3 El Greco (Domenikos
and 16r, c. 1325 26
Theotokopoulos), St Luke
Photo: © All rights reserved, The
Painting the Virgin,
Metropolitan Museum of Art,
Athens, Benaki Museum,
New York
c. 1560–7(?) 11
Photo: © Benaki Museum, Athens 7 Diego Velázquez, Virgin
of the Immaculate
4 Clarisse Master, Virgin Conception, London,
and Child, London, National Gallery,
National Gallery, c. 1618 30
c. 1265–75 17
Photo: © Corbis
Photo: © National Gallery,
London