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JohnB oardman
STORIA
DEI
VASIG RECI
Vasapii,t teo rdie corazioni
358i llustrazioni
IstitPuotloi graeZfi eccoc dae lSltoa to
LibredreilaSl toa to
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ROBERTCOOK
© Ediiozinneg l2e0ls0T e h:a m&e Hsu dsonL oLntddo,n
ISB0N- 5008-028-3 7
© Ediziitoanle2i 0a0In4isa tt:uP togolr iafeZi eccodc ealS latoto
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«Èv ieltraait par ioodncueozq,nu alpsrioacseid idmelelan to,
preeso epnetord api ra itd eis snao,n clhdaée tieonenzl eva e ndita
dcio paibeu sive dOeglnaliba u vsseotrp eresàrs saea.gsi u eintsoi
delllae g2g2me a gg1i99o3n ,.1 9 5».
TraidouznAen:nF ae depgearir lEiunrMgoeu desi aas
dSit aenfSipai riRtoom,a
Stampera itlote oSg iaaan pgodralelCa . GSr.pa hics
Indice
6 Mappe
7 Prefazione
11 Capitoll oS tordieavi a sgir eci
128 CapitoloL2a c onnoisseurship
139 CapitoloV3a saeiceran1ografi
153 CapitoloI4lc o0101ercio
168 CapitoloL5a d ecorazifiognuer at(ipvaar ptrei n1a)
189 CapitoloL6a d ecorazifiognuer at(ipvaar steec onda)
244 CapitoloL7' usdoe via sgir eci
269 CapitoloL8a c eran1viacsac oleal reae l tarret i
282 CapitoloI9t ruccdheinl 1 estiere
290 CapitollOo S trun1ednist tiu dio
300 Epilogo
303 Ringraziamenti
304 Abbreviazioni
305 Note
318 Indice
TRACJA
LJDIA
•Sardi
CARIA
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NISYROSO
MELOS
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THERA RODI
Lindos
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Cartiln a ETRURIA
11m ondeog eo e Vulci
Cae re
.. MARE
• Roma ADRIATICO
Carti2n a c�
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Itamleirai dionale e Capua
• 7 Ruvo•
Sicilia
MAR
TIRRENO
MAR
IONIO
Prefazione
Trlaee sepsrsiatorinagini adlleial n'ticclhaistlsàpai o rcdaui zone
ceramgirceasc iac onnpoetrla a s trdaiornriaeac celel enza
difufsioTnaelrs.eiu alttaop patraenp tionù o tecvoonleseri adndo
lo'rdineal rapi oveetràdt eàlm laat eprriiadm aa ècc uoim posta.
Soalnttloec e ramiches eomrrbainaeovn etaravelu uitn ao' naloga
imporctluatnuzerac a olmem erpceimrao llsete ic aovlaiCn rtiis to,
sentzuati tgaai vurneagc eostiutnpu rierset sipugpioorpstreolo a
rarpepsaeiznotfingeu ractoimaveca c,a pdredl epa i ttuvraas colare
greNcoan.m ancainnEo u roepsae mdpici e ramciocsnhc ee ne
diinptdeia mbiiozdseoc toirvaidsaFm aoe,na zS aè vrmeaqs u,e l
vaselnloafnumm ead iiu sdoa evrvcoo muGnreap.nra tdeiq u elle
provednaiClee nnttAirm oe rpirceas epntittaunrroea v tenia,ir lma
locroo mmefrucs ieom plmriiet aatnocn,he eNl uo vMoo ndLoa.
proidouzncee ramicar papgrreescqeaun itnuadn fi ne omeno
inusuIalsl ueo.s tudpiuoòf ornmiargeg ieolreim ednit i
conozsacs eunlGlraei caan tsipcead,ce iplere ioddlaoVl I'IaIlI V
secolo al.'nCaa.l,di isq ciuhs aeil aaslita rnot imceoz zdoi
espresasrsittioiancneac ,dh eel slclaut uCriadò.e rdiavu anl ato
dlaaib'b ondea anmzpai edzizd aifu fsiodnite a mlia nautfti,
daallrlotd' laait'zt ieoncnhege l aitr igpiraensit aadlre ocnocorh oe
rapsperneutnra e soconeti om maectduodit eaoga lteitg giaem enti
delplree oczociundpilea lp'ocean onéc,ah lc onptoeu,mn r icco,
inrtigarnatcec onto.
Nelp resevnotleus miee s amilneat neos tainmzodene illa
porduizoncee ramgirceaacp ara tidraXel s eccoilrofic naao l II
secolToa lpaee. rCi.no odrnoa rpepsetnuttiatai asl vo mloom ento
sigcnaitfiidveoalt rle'v asacroegl recLaa.f abbzroiinceda i
ceramdiecshtteeai u nnau tilizzcoo mmueond leift fuosr oi sulta
coasntptre etsustolt eceo munainttàid cahlpelùi,ce i zvzialatilel e
pùip irmitimvaie l, peprrieosdccooe mlptrole panr doezdo iunpei ù
sofistteari iccadciian o frmziaosnuqi u eastrtioag niaItntoe .r ritorio
grelcapo r edilpeezurin ocane er amriiccac admeecnotpreua òt a
essefrtaet rai sea ulani p'roecmao lptioaù n tilec'tadà:e B lr zoon.
Nef urionneort pdrpaeptrii lmpeao pzooilnamii noincoghnre e,c he,
diC reqtuai,in l doirs ou cceism siocreidn,ile igiun gar ecchae,
asseurniocsl o notldrlleoi i s'oe dl eallG ar eccoinat inLeafin ntea le.
delcliiavl mtiàn oico-smeigcneòns ecalo amp dariqs uae lla
esepsrsiaorintset ciucfiace ,es eguuintraoi prfiensoaa c,h e,
nleXlI'-sXe coalC.o. e,b biein ziuona 'utenntuiocveaar a
dealtrlia'gniaetd oel al'rdteelal 'ntGirceac Tiuati.ta ad,vo poI Vi l
secao.lCiod. le, c opritoto rdielclceoe ramdiicvhesene nmepp rieù
povereqo u ealr liol iepvooc aaocs csuaerina ttroca,om nbzodiinai ti
7
damio deilnml eitl aoql;u elsrata ag ipoecnrue i p rieless etnutsdii o
sofrfemai nm odop artriecs oulsiae coplriec edLea'nrteia.
geogrianfitcear èel saGs raetccaio an tailnleee,in s tolceo,es tle
oriednetElaglle'i(o A sMiinao roeci cednteaT luecr hiea,) u inna
cermtias ulrceao ,l ognrieelc uhnelg ceoo sdteleIl' tamleiirdai loen a
ed elSliac iiMllai Nrae ,re lo 'rAifsceat toennatlrei.
Itle mnao ènc ertanmueonevtn oeo mna ncano numerosi testi
cufia rrei fmeernicthoae fr fontlaamn aot edraiplau ndtivo s ita
stortiicsot-siatcridola:etl ,eu ,o dgioo r igei,qn uea npdosos ibile,
autoArlretie. l emreinlteivv eanngtioinn eo s csoiin edsrastoil o
inicdentamlemtnerqneutl ieso ;c oèpa on alipziazùta trelnit amente,
colnn' tiendtifoo rumlraeu nsat odriqi uae csrtzeeoia naitr igianali
chvea daald il dàe llcar ectofienszizdcaeva ia sSiid. e voqnuoi ndi
coinedsralrecee ramiinrce hzloeian ael plrao speea rlfilottaràu na
delclietd toàvf eu ropnorodo ttceo mpeu rdeic oolroc hle e
moderlolneao l ed siegnaVraonnnooi. ng daatleet ecndiic he
laovriaoznele e m odadliic toàm merczioianlepi,oz izcquaheés ti
maunfaetbtbie rpol iiamsmdasi ffusinoenmleo nsdgiora es ciaoal
dil àd esiu ocio nnfii oetlr,ae lp urdoa troi grudaanltale o ro
dsitrziiobnupeo,sn sofo ornniurmee riofnsoerz moian.iI nfine,
ococrrees anmairleal orfou inozndeic ontendiiot gogreit,t i
ranffiati,i tatdduidrl iaar tdoirm ie ssargahgciicu nseil le scene
dipicnhlteaie d ornmaenntolr,see c ednpiee sréc ostituunios cono
strdaiornriasoo ggcehtsetp oia zdaai al'tr ea lsloac iologia, dalla
reliaglimloiant eo lionmg oidapo,i ù esaduiqr uiaelnastlieta rsoi
mezoze psresdseitlve om pLo"'.i conodgerviaa figsari"e è cs it ata
tratatpaptorano dafimtenitne smtoundoig rea fiicnti e sti
speciicaqilus;iiti s e tntdeisrp eàig alrmeeo dacloimtpào sitive delle
sceend eii nefriqrueas liefig cnairtiov seesprteoigr slo isr sveatori e
ic opmratcooreisv ein,lz iaim taar dsairu en a mcehriaad vie
idenztoiinfiec sadtioe r fiigeu rLeo'.b ietèt qiuvionf doir nire
inofrmzoainid irvsedea q uelrlien venneigbulisilu iat leis ti
sullr'gaometnettrnoae:d is pireecg iacòh ter popo faiclmente
potreebsbseedr ae tpoes rc toantiog rnoao tNoec. o nsecghiuele
presveonltueèm r ei cdciio fn orzmoianfio rideicr oem meen ti
ipeostcih,e risntige onpoiu ùt idlipi r ese usnptizeingoian on
sufafrgadtaae l cruins rcoo.n t
Sebbiev naes aigr idlsiali na n ovterripai r nood poitpùtov ie ri
dIeIa 'r tigainatnpiaectlrooos , t orel ia'ccroh eolilolog sroto u èd io
estremagmrfieacntatienS tite r.a dtirt eap egrittuiifin non oaii n
gracno pcihace,o nsednitr oinseoa d laai ztroianpier ciastet inenti
glsic aevl ial, o rioc onografia gettal eal lutcree su quasi tutte
esepsrsniiat roigieaa nrtailsitd leia cinh'te Gi rceac siivaai, es s iiva
letiteeLr.aa s rclutuèr a ardtiem agogrieg rainodsiet à
monumenmtaap liilùti àam tidata plu ndtiov s ittai poleo gico
comuniccaitoiè'rv atouee,ns senzipaulbimbacel ncotii evcA al.t ri
genedriai rg tiiatnoaa trisrtiiscuopl etlaragn roa pnra tbea nali,
comlefie g urdiiangr eil lao,p puirnqe u almcihrseaeu lictoamriei ,
8
gioileelg leim,m ien ciis mee,t allalvio rqautiinm,de in o
rapprevsie lndltqeaau toit id(iosa tnridatiorànri aedtelàa i)n' t ica
Grecei aas sraaimr eantaed ordniui n ad eczoiroarniec dcia
ifnromazioDn'ail.tp raarl teger apnidtite usreegs uupi atnen oe lli
parseotnaion dpaetred Iurlta ep.p torrlatpa or oidoucnzeemr iacea
lael torpeea rrietg iaensaelgidu,ai taer dtiivgei(raoasn diidt itruira
dagsltie vsacs oim)u ncqhurieia stior,ae latiavlaflmoeer nsmtieea
adle coro.
Peqru anrtiog ulau'rsddoia mtienqriu a"lair taitgoei"" aa nrte"
sid evceo mprecnhdeeq ruieen sc taosn oo sni s tdai stsaendrdio
"Artceo"n "Al"am aiusacnocloar, dmi"e anropt eelr a' rte"
modernaimnetnettseua t;te assvitioavn aos i pecmrha ee stria
tecnpiefcreaz,i doidn ies eegden soe cuszoinoaonll e i vdeelllloe
miigolorpiee d riq ualtseipmaoos l iu oegq ou,e sntoèoni llo ro
mionrt itolnoo saattlrtlaiea on nLzea'r.at net sicica ar atctoemrei zza
essenziaflumnezntieom naa llefe nu,zi onsivl otseo noog gi
dimentoia csastodelie tvrmese antNeo.ne sisatlecv"uamn e rcato
delal'rtpee"irv asi egi vrnee rcpoien ,ru alllt'pr roe,c edentemente
alelp'orcmoaa nGal."i a rttiei"rs aanlso e rivodi ezplu bblniocno ,
gidàel e ig'do e cio zloilneisti.
Iv asi rgirtericognivr ,aac tnoi p iiInat l aipael rpa r ivmoaln teal
XVIsIeIc foulroio,mn emod iatammoelantptopez r zeaLtE'it.r uer ia
i terridtiRo ormiai ,na t oasrN unadop oalvie,vr aanpeops retnot a
unm ercpaatrot rimecnotrleia cveotl;tec i ouszitorsneip olicnr ali
usionq uezlolnheea nmneog lpiroe steolr n'vtiaegdreviiat sà i che
nonl em odaldiits àe poldteulrlaa G rneactIiiv aaa. sf riuo no
ammirapteirl ar fanfiaztzeal,ac liacsisdteàl floer mceh,e
contribau firormaornelo o s tinleeo cladsesltie pcmoo e,
pacrotmlieanrtpee,rl ec moplesfisgeuz roianii sipraatlel a
lteetractluarsafs oincrtaie,c onoesg cuiiuddtiga ar an dpealr te
pensoicecriod eRnatgaglireuop.n r seerzezlia tiavlaatmniec,nh tee
set alvionliftoeaarrq iu edlelllilo eir moiz otinaqiu aaldei s,e mip io,
vasWeid gwooSdo.nt ou ttporrieaoz es iilv alodira el chuan i
raggisutnitmoe dperloolppered ir'eea Nrotenv. iè c olledzii one
artcel ascshineco anl ia nnovteriras i u opize zain,c sheel e
modaelsiptoàs siotnpioova ise s daiiv eQrusaeni.dMl oe tropolitan
Muesumd i NYeowra kc quiiclse tlròee cb ratdeiEr ufeo ngiloi,
dediucniò'ne trsaa ltar,a lasscoilatncadonomto eos ,s aetrcovo n
irodnaiplarf oeasrTs ernddailp la,rdv iinn nzuainp rieu-.Nd eilela
nuova esdpeoLlsou ivzriive oa snsoein eos isbiisati in rgmeonltae
siraa ggruoptptaamitemin,til elu mtiin caoer redati da moderni
ssiteimnimf aotrisvuis uoprpteol ettirq ounacilocino s enati ono
viistatcourriic ohsei d leos iddeira aprnpooofn dei lrep roprie
conosscuerine zpee rOtxif.oa rtAdt ,ue anltsmeo,np oel rma a ggior
paretsep ousntiic amienun ntsaea llaat ecroamlbeea ,r adtit oli
pisseulllslicfo af adliue n s upermecrocsdaìadt ios,s riemi ull a
fsacidnesoii ngzoizlC.ii còph leedi i isntgpueeér i òtl r ovnaerlslie
mandiiu nos tudcihodese ov gei usrteli afin coatesvoomlmea
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