Table Of ContentPlant-Parasitic Nematodes of Coffee
Plant-Parasitic Nematodes
of Coffee
Ricardo M. Souza
Editor
UniversidadeEstadualdoNorteFluminenseDarcyRibeiro,Brazil
123
Editor
Prof.RicardoM.Souza
UniversidadeEstadualdoNorteFluminenseDarcyRibeiro,
CCTA/Lab.EntomologiaeFitopatologia
Av.AlbertoLamego,2000
CamposdosGoytacazes(RJ),Brazil
[email protected]
ISBN:978-1-4020-8719-6 e-ISBN:978-1-4020-8720-2
LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2008930208
(cid:2)c 2008SpringerScience+BusinessMediaB.V.
Nopartofthisworkmaybereproduced,storedinaretrievalsystem,ortransmitted
inanyformorbyanymeans,electronic,mechanical,photocopying,microfilming,recording
orotherwise,withoutwrittenpermissionfromthePublisher,withtheexception
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andexecutedonacomputersystem,forexclusiveusebythepurchaserofthework.
Coverpicture:HistologicalsectionofacoffeerootshowingMeloidogyneexiguafemalesandeggs(from
Go¨ldi,1887)(publishedwithpermission)
Printedonacid-freepaper
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
springer.com
Thisbookisdedicatedto
thebestofmyworld:Claudia,Lara
andAnya
tomymother,Maria,withwhomI
shareanendlessjoyinreadingand
writing.
andtoJamesG.Baldwin,myformer
PhDsupervisor,andtheprofessorsin
theDept.ofNematologyatthe
UniversityofCalifornia atRiverside,
whodecisivelycontributed tomy
scientificformation.
Preface
When I conceived this book, what I had in mind was what I did not know about
coffee-parasitic nematodes (CPNs).Indeed, after reading many papers and several
chapters in books, I felt far from having a comprehensive understanding of the
subject. Not only would it be a daunting task to retrieve the numerous articles,
reports, theses and dissertations on CPNs published since 1878, but it would also
beimpossibletolearn,onmyown,fromalltheenormous experience acquired by
nematologistsandcoffeegrowersinsomanycountries.
Therefore,thisbookisdedicatedtothosewithrestlessminds,whowanttoknow
moreaboutCPNsandtheirimportanceincoffeeproductionworldwide.Thisbook
has been diligently written by top scientists in their areas of expertise or country,
and it has been meticulously edited to guarantee precision without compromising
anenjoyableread.Ilearnedalotfromthisbook...I’msureyouwilltoo.
Finally, I’d like to thank Zuzana Bernhart from Springer, who believed in this
project and decided to publish it; Susan Casement, who revised all chapters for
grammatical correctness; and all the contributors, without whom this book would
neverhavebecameareality.
CamposdosGoytacazes,RJ,Brazil RicardoM.Souza
vii
Contents
PartI TheCrop
1 Coffee:ThePlantanditsCultivation ............................. 3
HenriqueD.Vieira
2 TheCoffeeIndustry:HistoryandFuturePerspectives.............. 19
DenisO.Seudieu
PartII TheRoot-LesionNematode,Pratylenchusspp.
3 Taxonomy,MorphologyandPhylogeneticsofCoffee-Associated
Root-LesionNematodes,Pratylenchusspp. ........................ 29
ZafarA.Handoo,LynnK.CartaandAndreaM.Skantar
4 Coffee-AssociatedPratylenchusspp.–EcologyandInteractions
withPlants .................................................... 51
Ma´rioM.InomotoandClaudioMarceloG.Oliveira
5 Economic Importance, Epidemiology and Management of
Pratylenchussp.inCoffeePlantations ............................ 65
LucVillain
PartIII TheRoot-KnotNematode,Meloidogynespp.
6 TaxonomyofCoffee-ParasiticRoot-KnotNematodes,
Meloidogynespp................................................ 87
ReginaM.D.G.CarneiroandElisT.Cofcewicz
7 Coffee-AssociatedMeloidogynespp.–EcologyandInteraction
withPlants ....................................................123
RicardoM.SouzaandRicardoBressan-Smith
ix
x Contents
8 ManagementofMeloidogynespp.inCoffeePlantations.............149
VicenteP.CamposandJulianaR.C.Silva
9 GeneticsofResistancetoRoot-KnotNematodes(Meloidogynespp.)
andBreeding ..................................................165
BenoˆıtBertrandandFranc¸oisAnthony
10 GenomicToolsfortheDevelopmentofEngineered
Meloidogyne-ResistantCoffeeCultivars...........................191
MirianP.Maluf
PartIV OtherCoffee-AssociatedNematodes
11 OtherCoffee-AssociatedNematodes..............................209
RicardoM.Souza
PartV WorldReports
12 Brazil.........................................................225
LuizCarlosC.B.Ferraz
13 Colombia......................................................249
AlvaroGaita´n,CarlosAlbertoRivillasandHernandoCortina
14 CentralAmerica ...............................................261
LucVillain,AdanHerna´ndezandFranciscoAnzueto
15 IndonesiaandVietnam .........................................277
SoekadarWiryadiputraandLoangK.Tran
16 India..........................................................293
M.DhanamandK.Sreedharan
17 TheIvoryCoastandUganda ....................................305
AmonchoAdiko,PhilippeG.GnonhouriandJosephineM.Namaganda
ColorPlates .......................................................315
Index .............................................................337
Contributors
AmonchoAdiko
LaboratoryofNematology,CentreNationaldeRechercheAgronomique,Abidjan,
TheIvoryCoast,[email protected]
CarlosAlbertoRivillas
CentroNacionaldeInvestigacionesdelCafe´,Chinchina´,Colombia,
[email protected].
Franc¸oisAnthony
InstitutdeRecherchepourleDe´veloppement,UMRRPB,Montpellier,France,
[email protected].
FranciscoAnzueto
Anacafe,GuatemalaCity,Guatemala,[email protected].
BenoˆıtBertrand
Centre de Coope´ration Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour
le De´veloppement, UMR RPB, TA A-98/IRD, Montpellier, France,
[email protected]
RicardoBressan-Smith
Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro, Plant Physiology
Laboratory,[email protected].
VicenteP.Campos
UniversidadeFederaldeLavras,Lavras,Brazil,vpcampos@ufla.br.
ReginaM.D.G.Carneiro
Embrapa-RecursosGene´ticoseBiotecnologia,Brasilia,Brazil,
[email protected]
LynnK.Carta
The United States Department of Agriculture/ARS, Nematology Laboratory,
Beltsville,USA,[email protected]
xi
xii Contributors
ElisT.Cofcewicz
Embrapa-RecursosGene´ticoseBiotecnologia,Brasilia,Brazil,
[email protected].
HernandoCortina
CentroNacionaldeInvestigacionesdelCafe´,Chinchina´,Colombia,
[email protected].
M.Dhanam
Central Coffee Research Institute, Coffee Research Station, Karnataka, India,
[email protected].
LuizCarlosC.B.Ferraz
Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz/USP, Piracicaba, Brazil,
[email protected].
AlvaroGaita´n
CentroNacionaldeInvestigacionesdelCafe´,Chinchina´,Colombia,
[email protected].
PhilippeG.Gnonhouri
LaboratoryofNematology,CentreNationaldeRechercheAgronomique,Abidjan,
TheIvoryCoast,[email protected]
ZafarA.Handoo
The United States Department of Agriculture/ARS, Nematology Laboratory,
Beltsville,USA,[email protected]
AdanHerna´ndez
Procafe,SantaTecla,EISalvador,[email protected]
Ma´rioM.Inomoto
Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz/USP, Piracicaba, Brazil,
[email protected]
MirianP.Maluf
EmbrapaCafe´,Campinas,Brazil,[email protected].
JosephineM.Namaganda
National Agricultural Research Organisation, Agricultural Research Institute,
Kampala,Uganda,[email protected].
ClaudioMarceloG.Oliveira
InstitutoBiolo´gico,Campinas,Brazil,[email protected]
DenisO.Seudieu
InternationalCoffeeOrganization,London,UK,[email protected].
JulianaR.C.Silva
UniversidadeFederaldeLavras,Lavras,Brazil,[email protected].
Contributors xiii
AndreaM.Skantar
The United States Department of Agriculture/ARS, Nematology Laboratory,
Beltsville,USA,[email protected]
RicardoM.Souza
UniversidadeEstadualdoNorteFluminenseDarcyRibeiro,EntomologyandPlant
PathologyLaboratory,CamposdosGoytacazes,Brazil,
[email protected]
K.Sreedharan
Central Coffee Research Institute, Coffee Research Station, Karnataka, India,
[email protected].
LoangK.Tran
WesternHighlandsAgro-forestryScientificandTechnologyInstitute,BuonMa
ThuotCity,Vietnam,[email protected].
HenriqueD.Vieira
Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro, Plant Science
Laboratory,CamposdosGoytacazes,Brazil,[email protected].
LucVillain
Centre de Coope´ration Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le
De´veloppementTAA-98/IRD,Montpellier,France,[email protected]
SoekadarWiryadiputra
Indonesian Coffee and Cocoa Research Institute, Jember, Indonesia,
[email protected]
