Clinical Pain Management Chronic Pain, 2nd edition

728 Pages·2008·6.46 MB·English

by  Peter Wilson

Clinical Pain Management
Chronic Pain
LEAD EDITOR
Andrew SCRiceMBBSMD FRCA
Reader inPainResearch, Department ofAnaesthetics, PainMedicineandIntensive Care
Imperial College London; andHonoraryConsultant inPainMedicine, Chelsea and
WestminsterHospital FoundationNHS Trust, London,UK
SERIES EDITORS
DouglasJustins MBBSFRCA
Fellowofthe FacultyofPainMedicine ofthe Royal College ofAnaesthetists
Consultantin PainMedicine andAnaesthesia
PainManagement Centre
StThomas’ Hospital
London,UK
TobyNewton-John BA(Hons)MPsych(Clin)PhD
ConsultantClinical Psychologist andProgram Director
Innervate PainProgramand
Faculty ofMedicine, University ofSydney
Australia
RichardF HowardBScMBChB FRCA
Fellowofthe FacultyofPainMedicine ofthe Royal College ofAnaesthetists
Consultantin Paediatric Anaesthesia andPain Management
Great Ormond Street Hospitalfor Children
London,UK
Christine AMiaskowski RNPhDFAAN
Professor andAssociate Deanfor Academic Affairs
Department ofPhysiologicalNursing
UCSF SchoolofNursing
SanFrancisco,CA, USA
Acute Pain
EditedbyPamelaE Macintyre, Suellen MWalker,and
David J Rowbotham
Chronic Pain
EditedbyPeter RWilson,PaulJ Watson, Jennifer AHaythornthwaite, and
TroelsSJensen
Cancer Pain
EditedbyNigel Sykes, MichaelIBennett, and
Chun-Su Yuan
Practice and Procedures
EditedbyHarald Breivik, WilliamICampbell, and
Michael KNicholas
Clinical Pain Management
Chronic Pain
2nd edition
Edited by
Peter R Wilson
Professor of Pain Medicine
Mayo Clinic College of Medicine
Rochester, USA
Paul J Watson
Professor of Pain Management and Rehabilitation
Department of Health Sciences
University of Leicester
Leicester, UK
Jennifer A Haythornthwaite
Professor
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences
Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions
Baltimore, USA
Troels S Jensen
Professor
Experimental and Clinical Pain Research
Department of Neurology and Danish Pain Research Center
Aarhus University
Denmark
FirstpublishedinGreatBritainin2003
Thissecondeditionpublishedin2008by
HodderArnold,animprintofHodderEducation,
partofHachetteLivreUK,338EustonRoad,LondonNW13BH
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&2008HodderandStoughtonLimited
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BritishLibraryCataloguinginPublicationData
AcataloguerecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary
LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationData
AcatalogrecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheLibraryofCongress
ISBN978-0-340-94009-9(AcutePain)
ISBN978-0-340-94008-2(ChronicPain)
ISBN978-0-340-94007-5(CancerPain)
ISBN978-0-340-94006-8(PracticeandProcedures)
ISBN978-0-340-93992-5(4volset:AcutePain/ChronicPain/CancerPain/PracticeandProcedures/Webedition)
12345678910
CommissioningEditor: JoannaKoster
ProjectEditor: ZelahPengilley
ProductionController: JoannaWalker
CoverDesign: HelenTownson
Typesetin10ptMinionbyMacmillanIndia
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TextprintedonFSCaccreditedmaterial
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Contents
Contributors ix
Series preface xiii
Introduction toClinical Pain Management: Chronic Pain xv
Howto usethis book xvii
Abbreviations xix
PART IGENERAL CONSIDERATIONS 1
1 Applied physiology:neuropathicpain 3
Victoria CJWallaceandAndrew SCRice
2 Applied physiology:persistentmusculoskeletal pain 24
Hans-Georg Schaible
3 Applied physiology:persistentvisceral pain 37
Timothy JNess
4 Geneticsofchronicpain:crucial conceptsin geneticsandresearch toolstounderstandthe 48
molecularbiologyofpain andanalgesia
BradleyEAouizeratandChristineAMiaskowski
5 Epidemiology ofchronicpain:classical tomolecularapproachesto understanding theepidemiology ofpain 65
Cielito Reyes-Gibby, IsabelTorres-Vigil, andRoy Croock
6 The economicsofchronicpain 75
CeriJ Phillips
7 The challengesofpain andsuffering 86
DavidBMorris andPeter RWilson
8 Paininsociety: ethical andlegalperspectives 99
BenARich
9 Chronicpain, impairment,anddisability 115
Robert JGatchel andNancyD Kishino
10 The psychological assessment ofpain in patients withchronicpain 122
Allen HLebovits
11 Assessmentofthepatient withneuropathicpain 132
HanneGottrup and Troels S Jensen
12 Diagnostic proceduresin chronicpain 145
NikolaiBogduk
13 Psychological effects ofchronicpain:anoverview 169
LanceMMcCracken
14 Outcome measurement inchronicpain 178
Tim Johnson
vi]Contents
PART IIMANAGEMENT –THERAPIES 191
15 The use ofNSAIDsandparacetamol (acetaminophen) in chronicpain 193
John Hughes andKRiazKhan
16 Opioids andchronicnoncancer pain 207
CRoger GouckeandEricJ Visser
17 Topical analgesicsforneuropathic pain 230
Charles EArgoff andKRiazKhan
18 Chronicpain anddepression 241
W MichaelHooten
19 Antiepileptic andantiarrhythmic agents 254
TuroJNurmikko
20 Neurostimulation techniques 268
Marc AHuntoon
21 Spinal administration 284
KateGradyandJon Raphael
22 Cognitive-behavior therapyfor chronicpain inadults 292
Stephen MorleyandChristopher Eccleston
23 Evaluation ofcomplementary andalternative therapies 303
Miles J Belgradeand CassandraDSchamber
PART IIIMANAGEMENT –CLINICALSITUATIONS 321
24 Painin neurological disease 323
PaulR Nandi
25 Peripheral neuropathies 335
RavikiranShenoy, Katherine Roberts,andPraveen Anand
26 HIVandAIDS 352
Sarah Cox andAndrew SCRice
27 Complexregional pain syndromes 362
PeterR Wilson
28 Central neuropathicpain:syndromes, pathophysiology,andtreatments 374
James CWatson
29 Spinal cordinjury 388
Philip J Siddalland Paul J Wrigley
30 Chronicpain after surgery 405
William MacraeandJulie Bruce
31 Postamputationpain 414
Lone Nikolajsenand Signe Koch
32 Herpes zoster pain including shinglesandpostherpetic neuralgia 429
Robert WJohnson
33 Management ofpainfulspasticity 440
Barry Rawicki
34 Headache 450
Peer Tfelt-Hansen andRigmorJensen
35 Facial pain 467
PeterSvensson andLene Baad-Hansen
36 Neck painandwhiplash 484
NikolaiBogduk
37 Chronicbackpain 501
Randy AShelerud
Contents ]vii
38 Chronicjointpain 518
Tanya Baqai,Ali Jawad,and BruceKidd
39 Therapies forchronicchestpain 537
IvanN Ramos-Galvezand GlynRTowlerton
40 Chronicabdominal, groin,andperineal pain ofvisceral origin 549
Timothy J Ness
41 Chronicpelvicpain 570
Andrea J RapkinandMonica Lee
42 Fibromyalgia andmyofascial pain:mechanisms tomanagement 599
SerenaF Carvilleand ErnestHChoy
43 Psychiatric diagnosis andchronicpain 614
Stephen PTyrer
44 Chronicpain in children 623
Navil FSethna, Alyssa Lebel, andLisa Scharff
45 Principles ofchronicpain therapyin elderly patients 641
John Hughes andChris Dodds
46 Painmanagement andsubstance misuse 652
Cathy Stannard
Index 661
Pleasenote:ThetableofcontentsandacombinedindexforallfourvolumesintheseriescanbefoundontheClinicalPainManagement
website at:www.clinicalpainmanagement.co.uk.
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Contributors
Praveen AnandMAMDFRCP Julie Bruce RGNBScMscPhD
Professor ofClinical Neurology MRCSenior ResearchFellow
Division ofNeuroscienceandMental Health, Imperial College Department ofPublic Health,School ofMedicine,College ofLife
London,Hammersmith Hospital,London, UK Sciences andMedicine,University ofAberdeen
Aberdeen, UK
BradleyEAouizerat PhDMAS
SerenaF CarvillePhD
Assistant Professor
Programme Manager
School ofNursing andTheInstitute forHumanGenetics
UK Age ResearchForum, London,UK
University ofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,CA, USA
Ernest HChoyMDFRCP
CharlesEArgoff MD Reader inRheumatology
Professor ofNeurology Department ofAcademic Rheumatology, King’s College London
Albany MedicalCollege London,UK
Director
Comprehensive Pain Program,Albany MedicalCollege Sarah CoxMBBSBScFRCP
Consultantin Palliative Medicine
NewYork, USA
Chelsea andWestminsterHospitalNHS Foundation Trust; and
TrinityHospice, London,UK
Lene Baad-Hansen DDSPhD
Assistant Professor Roy CroockBS
Department ofClinical OralPhysiology, School ofDentistry Research Assistant
Faculty ofHealth Sciences, UniversityofAarhus Department ofEpidemiology, The UniversityofTexasMD
Aarhus,Denmark AndersonCancer Center, Houston,TX, USA
Chris DoddsMBBSMRCGPFRCA
TanyaBaqai MBChBMRCP Professor
Specialist Registrar
Department ofAnaesthesia, SouthTees Hospitals NHS Trust
Department ofRheumatology, Royal LondonHospital
Middlesborough, UK
London,UK
Christopher Eccleston PhD
Miles J BelgradeMD Professor ofPsychologyandDirector
MedicalDirector ofFairview Painand Centre for Pain Research,The University ofBath,Bath, UK
Palliative Care Center
RobertJ GatchelPhDABPP
University ofMinnesota MedicalCenter;and
Chairman
AdjunctProfessor
Department ofPsychology,College ofScience at
Department ofNeurology,University ofMinnesota Medical
The University ofTexasatArlington; and
School, Minneapolis,USA
Director ofClinical Research
The Eugene McDermottCenter for Pain Management
NikolaiBogduk BSc(Med)MBBSPhDMDDScDipAnatMMed(Pain)FAFRMFFPM The University ofTexasSouthwestern MedicalCenter atDallas
(ANZCA) Arlington, TX,USA
Conjoint ProfessorofPainMedicine
University ofNewcastle,Newcastle BoneandJointInstitute Hanne Gottrup MDPhD
Royal Newcastle Centre, Newcastle Department ofNeurology andDanishPainResearchCenter
NewSouthWales,Australia AarhusUniversity Hospital, A˚rhus, Denmark