Table Of Content.1
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FINAL SAF,ETY ANALYSIS REPORT
FUEL STORAGE' FACILITY
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FSA
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REISSUED MARCH 1984
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r Westinghouse Hanford Company
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L.- P.O. Box1970 Richland, WA, 99352
A Subs diary of Westinghouse Eiectric Corporation
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NOTICE
This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of
the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor
any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, nor any of their contractors,
subcontractors or their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied,
or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, com-
detene?, or any. third paty-’s - .u_s-e. or the results of such use o-f-L a ny in_fo-.- r m- -a - -.. -- _.- -
tion, apparatus, product, or proc~ ess disclosed, or represents tha~ t its us&‘ ~
wmld not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to aqy specific
commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark,
manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute’ 0; imply its
endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Govern-
ment or any agency thereof or itb contractors or subcontractors.
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Portions of this document may be illegible
in electronic image products. Images are
produced from the best a v w l e original
document.
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INITIAL RELEASE AND CHANGE CONTROL RECORD
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Identification No.
-Rev. I
HEDL TI-75328
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Author
P. 0. Box 1970 Richland. We. 99352
C. E. Linderoth
FUEL STORAGE FACILITY
FINAL SAFETY ANALYSIS REPORT
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Revision Addendum Date Description of Change Reptaca, Add, and Delate Pages Approvals For Rev. or Add
COG ENGR COG MGR
0 4/81 Initial release as HEDL TI-17538.
1 1/ 10184 Initial release as a "controlled"
document. Incorporates ECNs :
A-51641, A-19818 A-19657 A-19564,
A-19586 A-19537 A-51786 A-19951,
A-20120, A-18982, A-20563.
DISCLAIMER
This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States
Government. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their
employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsi-
bility for the accuracy. completencss, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or
proccss disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringc privately owned rights. Refcr-
ence herein to any spccific commercial product. process. or service by trade name, trademark,
manufacturer, or otherwise docs not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recom-
mendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. The views
and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the
United States Government or any agency thereof.
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A-7320-005 (7-77)
CONTENTS
Page
1.0 INTRODUCTION AND GENERAL DESCRIPTIOV OF THE FUEL
STORAGE FACILITY 1-1
1.1 INTRODUCTION . 1-1
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1.1.1 Purpose of the Facility 1-1
1.1.2 The Final Safety Analysis Report 1-1
1.2 SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION . 1-3
1.2.1 Requi rernents Specifications and Limits 1-3
1.2.2 System Design Description (SOD) 1-3
1.2.3 Final Safety Analysis Report for the Fast Flux
Test FaCil ity 1-3
1.2.4 Supplementary Documentati on 1-3
1.3 GENERAL FSF DESCRIPTION 1-4
1.3.1 Sumary of Site Characteristics 1-4
1.3.2 . Suqary Description of the Facility 1-4
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I .4 IDENTIFICATION OF AGENTS AND CONTRACTORS 1-5
1.5 RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS . 1-7
1.6 GENERAL REFERENCES 1-7 .
2.0 SITE CHARACTERISTICS . . . 2-1
2.1 GEOGRAPHY AND DEMOGRAPHY 2-1
2.1.1 Site Location 2-1
2.1.2 Site Description 2-4
2.1.2.1 Exclusion Area Control 2-4
2.1.2.2 Boundaries for Establishing Effluent Release Limits 2-7
2.1.3 Popu 1 ati on and Popu 1 ati on Dis tr i bu ti on 2-7
2.1.3.1 Population Within 10 Miles and Between 10 and
50 Miles 2-8
2.1.3.2 Low Populaticn Zone 2-9
2.1.3.3 Trans i en t Popu 1 at i on 2-9
2.1.3.4 Population Center I'L 2-9
2.1.3.5 Public Facilities and Institutions 2-9
2.1.4 Uses of Adjacent Lands and Waters 2-9
2.1.5 References for Section 2.1 2-13
2.2 N EAR BY INDU STR I AL TRANSPORTATION M I LITARY FAC IL IT1 ES. 2-16
2.2.1 Location 2-16
2.2.2 Des cri ptio n 2-16
2.2.2.1 Waterways 2-18
2.2.2.2 Airports 2-18
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CONTENTS (Cont ' d )
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2.2.2.3 Highways 2-20
2.2.2.4 Railways 2-20
2.2.2.5 Projection of Industrial .Growth 2-21
2.2.3 Evaluation of Potenti a1 Accidents 2-21
2.2.4 References for Section 2.2 2-24
2.3 METEOR0 LOGY 2-24
2.3.1 Regi onal C l imatol ogy 2-25
2.3.1.1 General Climate 2-25
2.3.1.2 Severe Weather 2-28.
2.3.1.3 Pollution Potential 2-31
2.3.2 Local Meteorology 2-31
2.3.2.1 Local and Extreme Values of Meteorological Phenomena 2-31
2.3.2.2 . Potential Influence of'the Plant and Its Facilities
. on Local Meteorology - 2-31
2.3.3 Onsi te Meteorol ogi cal Measurements Programs 2-50
2.3.4 Short- Term ( Acc i dent ) D iff usi on Est im ates 2-50
2.3.5 Refeynces for Section 2.3 2-51
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2.4 HYGROLOGICAL ENGINEERING 2-52
2.4.1 Hydro1 ogi c Descripti on 2-52 \..
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2.4.1.1 Site and Facilities 2-52
2.4.1.2 Hydrosphere 2-52
2.4.2 Floods 2-53
2.4.2.1 Flood History 2-53 .
2.4.2.2 Flood Design Consideration 2-55
2.4.3 Potential Dam Failure 2-55
2.4.4 Ground Water 2-55
2.4.5 References for Section 2.4 2- 57
2.5 GEOLOGY AN0 SE I SMOLOGY . . 2-59
2.5.1 Basic Geologic and Seismic Information 2- 59
2.5.1.1 Regional Geology 2-59
2.5.1.2 Site Geology 2-60
2.5.2 Vi bratory Ground Motion 2-62
2.5.3 Surf ace Faulting 2-63
2.5.4 Stability of Subsurface Materials 2-64
2.5.5 Slope Stability 2-64
2.5.6 References for Section 2.5 2-65
3.0 DESIGN OF STRUCTURES, COMPONENTS, EQUIPMENT, AND SYSTEMS 3- 1
3.1 FUEL STORAGE FACILITY (FSF) DESIGN 3-1
3.1.1 Quality Standards 3-1
3.1.2 Design Bases for Protection Against Natural Phenomena 3-5
3.1.3 Fire Protection 3-6
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CONTENTS (Cont d )
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3-1.4 Environmental and Missile Design Bases 3-6
3.1.5 Sharing of Structures, Systems, and Components '3-7
3.1.6 Instrumentation and Control 3-8
3.1.7 Storage Vessel Pressure Boundary 3-8 .
3.1.8 Decay Heat Removal System Design 3-8
3.1.9 Control 3-9
3.1.10 Decay He-at Removal System Redundancy 3-10
3.1.11 Control of Releases of Radioactive Material to
the Environment 3-10
3.1.12 Prevention of Criticality 3-10
3.1.13 Monitoring Radioactivity Re1 eases 3-11
3.2 CLASSIFICATION OF STRUCTURES, COMPONENTS, AND SYSTEMS 3-11
3.2.1 Seismic C1 ass if i cation 3-11
3.2.2 System Quality Group Classification 3-12 I
3.3 MIND AND TORNADO LOADING 3-13
3.3.1 Wind Loadings 3-13
3.3.1.1 Design Wind Velocity 3-13
3.3.13 Gust Factor 3-13
3.3.1.3 Determination of Applied Forces 3-14
3.3.2 Tornado Loadings 3-15
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3.3.2.1 Design Parameters 3-15
3.3.2.2 Determination of Forces on Structures 3-15
3.3.2.3 Ability of Hardened Structures to Perform Despite
Failure of Structures not Designed for Tornado Loads 3-16
3.4 WATER LEVEL DESIGN 3-18
3.5 .MISSILE PROTECTION 3-19
3-5.1 Missile Barriers and Loading 3-19
3.5.2 Missile Selection 3-19
3.5.2.1 External Missiles 3-19
3.5.2.2 Internal Missi 1 es 3-21
3.5.3 Selected External Missiles 3-22
3.5.4 Barr i er Des i gn Procedures 3-22
3.5.5 Missile Barrier Features 3-23
3.6 PROTECTION AGAINSTD YN~MICE FFECTS ASSOCIATED WITH THE
POSTULATED RUPTURE OF PIPING 3-23
3.7 SEISMIC DESIGN 3-24
3.7.1 Seismic Input 3-24
3.7.2 Seismic System Analysis 3-24
3.7.3 Seismic Subsystem Analysis 3-24
3.7.4 Seismic Instrumentation Program 3-27
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CONTENTS (Cont d )
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3.7.5 Seismic Design Control 3-27
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3.8 DESIGN OF CATEGORY I STRUCTURES 3-30
3.8.1 Internal Structure 3-30
3.8.2 Other Category I Structures 3-30
3.8.3 Post-Acci dent Environments . 3-30
3.9 CATEGORY I MECHANICAL SYSTEMS AND COMPONENTS 3-30
3.9 .I Dynamic System Analysis and Testing 3-30
3.9.2 ASME Code Section 111, Class 2 and 3 Components 3-30
3.9.2.1 Analytical and Empirical Methods for Design of Valves 3-32
3.9.2.2 Pressure Relief Device Desiqn and Installation Criteria 3-32
3.9.2.3 Stress Level for Category i Components 3-32 .
3.9.2.4 Field Run Piping Systems 3-33
3.9.3 Components not Covered by ASME Code 3-33
3.10 SEISMIC DESIGN OF INSTRUMENTATION AND ELECTRICAL SUPPLY 3-33
3.10.1 Seismic Design Criteria 3-33
3.10.2 Seismic Analysis Testing Procedures and Restraint 3-34
3.11 ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN OF MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL
EQU I PMERT 3-34
3.11.1 Equipment Identification 3-34
3.11.2 Qualification Tests and Analyses 3-35
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3.11.3 Loss of Ventilation 3-35
3.11.4 Special Considerations 3-35
3.12 REFERENCES 3-35
4.0 FUEL STORAGE VESSEL 4-1
4.1 SUMMARY DESCRIPTION 4-1
4.2 MECHANICAL DESIGN 4-4
4.2.1 Pressure Boundary 4-4
4.2.1.1 Design Bases 4-4
4.2.1.2 Des i gn Des cr i p t i on 4-5
4.2. I. 3 Des i gn Eva1 uat i on . 4-111
4.2.1.4 Testing and Inspection 4-13
4.2.2 Turntable and Storage Tube 4-18
4.2.2.1 Design Bases 4-18
4.2.2.2 Design Description 4-18
4.2.2.3 Design Evaluation 4-21
4.2.3 Reacti vity Control 4-24
4.3 CRITICALITY CONTROL 4-24
4.3.1 Des cr i pti on 4-24
4.3.2 Sumnary of Results 4-26
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